Itajá, Goiás
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Itajá is a city in southwest
Goiás Goiás () is a Brazilian state located in the Center-West region. Goiás borders the Federal District and the states of (from north clockwise) Tocantins, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul and Mato Grosso. The state capital is Goiânia. ...
state,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. Itajá is a large producer of beef cattle. Itajá is part of the
Quirinópolis Microregion Quirinópolis is a municipality in south Goiás state, Brazil. It is a large producer of cattle and agricultural products. Location Quirinópolis is the seat of the Quirinópolis Microregion. It forms boundaries with Gouvelândia (west), Cacho ...
. It is located eight kilometers north of the Aporá River, which forms the boundary between the states of
Goiás Goiás () is a Brazilian state located in the Center-West region. Goiás borders the Federal District and the states of (from north clockwise) Tocantins, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul and Mato Grosso. The state capital is Goiânia. ...
and
Mato Grosso do Sul Mato Grosso do Sul () is one of the Midwestern states of Brazil. Neighboring Brazilian states are (from north clockwise) Mato Grosso, Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo and Paraná. It also borders the countries of Paraguay, to the southwest, and ...
. Itajá is 408 kilometers from the state capital,
Goiânia Goiânia (; ) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian state of Goiás. With a population of 1,536,097, it is the second-largest city in the Central-West Region and the 10th-largest in the country. Its metropolitan area has a population ...
, and is connected by BR-060 /
Abadia de Goiás Abadia de Goiás is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil, located on the western edge of the Goiânia metropolitan area. Geographical Data The distance to Goiânia is 27 km. and highway connections are made by BR-060. Neighboring m ...
/
Guapó Guapó () is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil. The population was 14,207 (2020) and the total area of the municipality was 517.0 km² (10/10/2002). Guapó is part of the Goiânia Microregion. Neighboring municipalities are: * ...
/
Indiara Indiara is a city and municipality in central-south Goiás state, Brazil. Indiara is a large producer of soybeans and cotton. Location Indiara is in the Vale do Rio dos Bois and has municipal boundaries with: *north: Palmeiras de Goiás *south: ...
/
Acreúna Acreúna is a city and municipality in western Goiás state, Brazil. Location Acreúna is located in the statistical micro-region of Vale do Rio dos Bois, southwest of the state capital, Goiânia, on BR-060, (Brasília-Acre) which links Goiânia ...
/ Rio Verde / GO-174 / GO-422 /
Caçu Caçu is a municipality in southwest Goiás state, Brazil. Location Caçu is part of the Quirinópolis Microregion. It is located 330 kilometers from the state capital of Goiânia and is crossed by highway GO-206, which links the city with Quir ...
/ GO-206 /
Itarumã Itarumã is a municipality in south Goiás state, Brazil. In 2020, it had a population of 7,259. Itarumã is a large producer of cattle with a herd of almost three hundred thousand head. Location Itarumã is located in the Quirinópolis Microreg ...
/ GO-178. Se
Sepin
for all the distances.


History

The settlement began in 1947 with the name Fortaleza de São João. By 1953, it had grown so much that it became a district of
Jataí Jataí is a municipality in southern Goiás state, Brazil. Its population was 103,221 (2021) in a total area of . Jataí is a major producer of agricultural products, including soybeans, rice, and corn. It has the largest herd of cattle in the ...
with the name São João. In 1958 it was given municipality status with the name of Itajá, an inversion of the name "Jataí", the municipality from which it had been dismembered.


Geography

The region is rich in water resources, with several important rivers:
Paranaíba Paranaíba is the easternmost Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the States of Brazil, Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 42,276 (2020) and its area is 5,402.778 km². References

Municipalities in Mato ...
, Aporé and Corrente. There is also a lake with hot water, with a temperature of 42 °C. Tourism is considered one of the most important industries. There are still stretches of tropical forest mixed with cerrado. Animal life in the region includes giant
anteaters Anteater is a common name for the four extant mammal species of the suborder Vermilingua (meaning "worm tongue") commonly known for eating ants and termites. The individual species have other names in English and other languages. Together with ...
,
capibara The capybaraAlso called capivara (in Brazil), capiguara (in Bolivia), chigüire, chigüiro, or fercho (in Colombia and Venezuela), carpincho (in Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay) and ronsoco (in Peru). or greater capybara (''Hydrochoerus hydro ...
, foxes,
armadillos Armadillos (meaning "little armored ones" in Spanish) are New World placental mammals in the order Cingulata. The Chlamyphoridae and Dasypodidae are the only surviving families in the order, which is part of the superorder Xenarthra, along w ...
, wolves, jaguars, seriema, macaws, parrots and others. Itajá included a village (povoado) called Vila Nossa Senhora Perpétuo Socorro.


Demographics

*Population density in 2007: 2.59 inhabitants/km2 *Population growth rate 1996/2007: 4.18.% *Total population in 2007: 5,409 *Total population in 1980: 6,289 *Urban population in 2007: 3,750 *Rural population in 2007: 1,659 *Population change: the population has decreased by about 900 inhabitants since 1980.


Economy

The economy is based on services, small industries, agriculture and cattle raising. There are also three brickworks employing around one thousand people. Cattle raising is one of the major sources of income for the region although it provides relatively few jobs. The total number in 2006 was 176,000 head.


Economic Data (2007)

*Industrial establishments: 18 *Meat packing plant: JERIVÁ - Com. Ind. e Agropecuária Ltda. (22/05/2006) *Retail establishments in 2007: 49 *Automobiles: 451 (2007)


Main agricultural products in ha.(2006)

*rice: 190 *manioc: 10 *corn: 130 *soybeans: 500


Farm Data (2006)in ha.

*Number of farms: 283 *Total area: 237,327 *Area of permanent crops: not available *Area of perennial crops: 696 *Area of natural pasture: 177,522 *Persons dependent on farming: 720 *Farms with tractors: 105 *Number of tractors: 17
IBGE


Education and Health

There were 05 schools with 1,590 students (2006) and 01 hospital with 13 beds (2006). *Literacy Rate: 84.6% *Infant mortality rate: 22.10 (in 1,000 live births) Ranking on the Municipal
Human Development Index The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, whi ...
: 0.747 *State ranking: 83 (out of 242 municipalities in 2000) *National ranking: 1,868 (out of 5,507 municipalities in 2000) For the complete list se
Frigoletto


See also

*
List of municipalities in Goiás This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Goiás (GO), in the Central-West Region of Brazil. Goiás is divided into 246 municipalities, which are grouped into 18 microregions, which are grouped into 5 mesoregions. Ordered by regio ...


References


Frigoletto


External links


Official website of Itajá
{{DEFAULTSORT:Itaja, Goias Municipalities in Goiás Populated places established in 1958 1958 establishments in Brazil