Isoxya
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Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of
Afrotropical The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
orb-weaver spiders first described by
Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4, ...
in 1885. Like the
spiny orb-weaver ''Gasteracantha'' is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first named by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. Species of the genus are known as spiny-backed orb-weavers, spiny orb-weavers, or spiny spiders. The females of most species are brightly colored wi ...
s they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring across. They have a sclerotised (or porcelain-like) abdomen which is typical of the Gastricanthinae.


Species

it contains sixteen species: *''
Isoxya basilewskyi Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Benoit & Emerit, 1975 – Rwanda, Congo *''
Isoxya cicatricosa Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' (C. L. Koch, 1844) – Central, East, Southern Africa, Yemen *'' Isoxya cowani'' (
Butler A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some a ...
, 1883)
– Madagascar *''
Isoxya mahafalensis Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Emerit, 1974 – Madagascar *''
Isoxya milloti Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Emerit, 1974 – Madagascar *''
Isoxya mossamedensis Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Benoit, 1962 – Angola *''
Isoxya mucronata Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' ( Walckenaer, 1841) – Central, Southern Africa *''
Isoxya nigromutica Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' (
Caporiacco Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On t ...
, 1939)
– East Africa *''
Isoxya penizoides Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Simon, 1887 – West, Central, East Africa *''
Isoxya reuteri Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' (Lenz, 1886) – Madagascar *''
Isoxya semiflava Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Simon, 1887 – West, Central Africa *''
Isoxya somalica Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' (Caporiacco, 1940) – Somalia *''
Isoxya stuhlmanni Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acr ...
'' (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) – Central, East, Southern Africa *''
Isoxya tabulata Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' ( Thorell, 1859) – Central, East, Southern Africa *''
Isoxya testudinaria Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' (Simon, 1901) – West, Central, East Africa *''
Isoxya yatesi Box kite spiders (''Isoxya'') is a genus of Afrotropical orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1885. Like the spiny orb-weavers they have six prominent (but short) spines on their abdomen. They are small spiders, measuring acro ...
'' Emerit, 1973 – South Africa


References


External links

Araneidae Spiders of Africa Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Araneidae-stub