Isognathus Rimosa
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''Isognathus rimosa'', the rimosus sphinx, is a
moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1865.


Distribution

It is known from tropical climates from northern
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
north through
Central America Central America ( es, América Central or ) is a subregion of the Americas. Its boundaries are defined as bordering the United States to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. ...
, the
West Indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ...
and
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
to southern
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
.


Description

The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ...
is 70–102 mm. Isognathus rimosa rimosa MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Miramar, Havana female dorsal.jpg, Female - Dorsal side Isognathus rimosa rimosa MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Miramar, Havana female ventral.jpg, Female - △ Ventral side


Biology

There are multiple generations per year in the tropics. In Arizona, adults have been recorded in August. They feed on flower nectar, including petunias. The larvae have been recorded feeding on ''
Plumeria rubra ''Plumeria rubra'' is a deciduous plant species belonging to the genus ''Plumeria''."Botanica. The Illustrated AZ of over 10000 garden plants and how to cultivate them", p. 691. Könemann, 2004. Originally native to Mexico, Central America, Col ...
'' in Cuba and ''
Plumeria alba Plumeria alba is a species of flowering plant in the genus ''Plumeria'' native to Puerto Rico and the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean. It has been planted in tropical regions worldwide. Common names *''Caterpillar tree'' *''Cagoda tree'' *''Pig ...
'', ''
Plumeria obtusa ''Plumeria obtusa'', the Singapore graveyard flower, is a species of the genus ''Plumeria'' (Apocynaceae). It is native to the West Indies (including the Bahamas and the Greater Antilles), southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Florida. but wide ...
'' and ''Plumeria rubra'' in Puerto Rico.


Subspecies

*''Isognathus rimosa rimosa'' (northern Brazil north through Central America, the West Indies and Mexico to southern Arizona) *''Isognathus rimosa inclitus'' Edwards, 1887 (Mexico to Nicaragua) *''Isognathus rimosa jamaicensis'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1915 (Jamaica) *''Isognathus rimosa molitor'' Rothschild & Jordan, 1915 (Haiti) *''Isognathus rimosa papayae'' (Boisduval, 1875) (French Guiana and from Venezuela to Brazil) *''Isognathus rimosa wolcotti'' Clark, 1922 (Puerto Rico) Isognathus rimosa inclitus MHNT CUT 2010 0 385 Puente Nacional (Veracruz) Mexico male dorsal.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa inclitus'' Male dorsal side Isognathus rimosa inclitus MHNT CUT 2010 0 385 Puente Nacional (Veracruz) Mexico male ventral.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa inclitus'' Male △ Ventral side Isognathus rimosa inclitus MHNT CUT 2010 0 385 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo Mexico female dorsal.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa inclitus'' Female dorsal Isognathus rimosa inclitus MHNT CUT 2010 0 385 Nuevo Xcán Quintana Roo Mexico female ventral.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa inclitus'' Female ventral Isognathus rimosa papayae MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Parque Nacional Henri Pitter (Rancho Grande), Venezuela, male dorsal.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa papayae'' ♂ Isognathus rimosa papayae MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Parque Nacional Henri Pitter (Rancho Grande), Venezuela, male ventral.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa papayae'' ♂ △ Isognathus rimosa papayae MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Parque Nacional Henri Pitter (Rancho Grande), Venezuela, female dorsal.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa papayae'' ♀ Isognathus rimosa papayae MHNT CUT 2010 0 497 Parque Nacional Henri Pitter (Rancho Grande), Venezuela, female ventral.jpg, ''Isognathus rimosa papayae'' ♀ △


References


External links

* Isognathus Moths described in 1865 Taxa named by Augustus Radcliffe Grote Moths of the Caribbean Moths of Central America Sphingidae of South America {{Dilophonotini-stub