Isobucaine is a
local anesthetic
A local anesthetic (LA) is a medication that causes absence of pain sensation. In the context of surgery, a local anesthetic creates an absence of pain in a specific location of the body without a loss of consciousness, as opposed to a general a ...
.
Synthesis
The reductive amination between
aminomethyl propanol
Aminomethyl propanol is an organic compound with the formula H2NC(CH3)2CH2OH. It is colorless liquid that is classified as an alkanolamine. It is a useful buffer and a precursor to numerous other organic compounds.
Synthesis
Aminomethyl propano ...
(1) and isobutanal
8-84-2(2) afforded N-Isobutyl-1,1-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethanamine
CID:18315986(3). Acylation of the amine with
benzoyl chloride
Benzoyl chloride, also known as benzenecarbonyl chloride, is an organochlorine compound with the formula . It is a colourless, fuming liquid with an irritating odour, and consists of a benzene ring () with an acyl chloride () substituent. It is ...
8-88-4hypothetically goes initially to the amide (4'). The acid catalysis used in the reaction leads to an N to O acyl migration to afford isobucaine (5).
See also
*
List of local anesthetics
References
Local anesthetics
Benzoate esters
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