Ismail Babatunde Jose
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Alhaji"Babatunde Jose: Legendary doyen of Nigerian journalism"
''The Guardian'', 25 August 2008
Ismail Babatunde Jose
OFR The Office of Financial Research (OFR) is an independent bureau within the United States Department of the Treasury that was established by the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, whose passage in 2010 was a legislative ...
"Ismail Babatunde Jose: Newspaper editor who dominated journalism in Nigeria for three decades"
''The Independent'', 25 September 2008
(born in
Lagos Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
on 13 December 1925, died 2 August 2008) was a Nigerian journalist and newspaper editor. He was described by ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' as the "legendary doyen of Nigerian journalism" and as "one of Nigeria's most significant media figures"; by ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' as the "newspaper editor who dominated journalism in Nigeria for three decades" and as "the mighty tree whose seedlings sprouted other titans of the profession"; and by the
British Broadcasting Corporation #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
as "the grandfather of Nigerian journalism".


Early life and education

Jose was born to the family of Hamzat and Hajarat Jose, his father was a trader, originally from Ikare in
Ondo State Ondo State ( yo, Ìpínlẹ̀ Oǹdó) is a state in southwestern Nigeria. It was created on 3 February 1976 from the former Western State. It borders Ekiti State to the north, Kogi State to the northeast, Edo State to the east, Delta State to t ...
, who had moved to Lagos, his mother was of Nupe ancestry. His paternal grand father was Braimoh Jose, once the Seriki Musulmi of Calabar. Babatunde Jose received his education at Lagos Government School, Yaba, Lagos, Methodist school, Yaba and St Saviour's College.


Journalism career

Jose started his career at
Nnamdi Azikiwe Nnamdi Benjamin Azikiwe, (16 November 1904 – 11 May 1996), usually referred to as "Zik", was a Nigerian statesman and political leader who served as the first President of Nigeria from 1963 to 1966. Considered a driving force behind the n ...
's ''Daily Comet'', before becoming a trainee at the ''
Daily Times ''Daily Times'' may refer to the following national newspapers: * ''Daily Times'' (Nigeria), newspaper published in Nigeria * ''Daily Times'' (Pakistan), newspaper published in Pakistan ''The Daily Times'' may refer to the following newspapers: * ...
'' in 1941 at the age of 16. He was transferred to editorial department as a junior reporter in 1946 and then worked as a Times correspondent in the
Eastern region Eastern Region or East Region may refer to: * Eastern Region (Abu Dhabi): Al Ain *Eastern Region, Ghana *Eastern Region (Iceland) *Eastern Region, Nepal *Eastern Region, Nigeria * Eastern Region, Serbia * Eastern Region, Uganda * Eastern Region of ...
and Northern region. In 1947, the Daily Mirror group bought majority shares in Daily Times. From 1948 to 1950, he was political and industrial correspondent of the Times and in 1950, he became the news editor. He worked for several papers (including the ''
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily tabloid. Founded in 1903, it is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply ''The Mirror''. It had an average daily print ...
'' in
Fleet Street Fleet Street is a major street mostly in the City of London. It runs west to east from Temple Bar at the boundary with the City of Westminster to Ludgate Circus at the site of the London Wall and the River Fleet from which the street was na ...
in London for a year in 1951), then returned to the ''Daily Times'' where he was made the assistant editor in 1952. On December 13, 1957, he was appointed the editor before becoming a board member in September 1958. Nigeria became independent in 1960, and Jose benefited from a policy of
Africanisation Africanization or Africanisation (lit., making something African) has been applied in various contexts, notably in geographic and personal naming and in the composition of the civil service via processes such as indigenization. Africanization ...
: he "was appointed the company's first African managing director in 1962, becoming chairman as well in 1968". Over the following years, the ''Daily Times'' became Nigeria's best-selling newspaper. In 1965, he was awarded the title Officer of the Federal Republic. "Keen on educated journalists," Jose "went out of his way to set up a training school and to employ graduates". According to ''The Independent'', he shaped his trainees and graduates "into irreverent reporters and columnists who could deflate the egos of the pompous politicians and military men who ruled the country", though he "eschewed partisan politics". One of his trainees, Segun Osoba, later Governor of
Ogun State Ogun State is a state in southwestern Nigeria. Created on 3 February 1976 from the former Western State. Ogun State borders Lagos State to the south, Oyo State and Osun State to the north, Ondo State to the east, and the Republic of Benin to the ...
, said of him that he "encouraged intellectualism in Nigerian journalism" and "produced an array of highly successful journalists ..many of whom have also gone on to establish their own newspapers and produce many other journalists". Following a coup in 1975 by General
Murtala Mohammed Murtala Ramat Muhammad (8 November 1938 – 13 February 1976) was a Nigerian general who led the 1966 Nigerian counter-coup in overthrowing the Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi military regime and featured prominently during the Nigerian Civil War ...
, the ''Daily Times'' was forced to sell 60% of its shares to the government, and Jose was "eased out", departing a year later. The newspaper subsequently declined. From 1976 onwards, he pursued a career as "a businessman and media guru, holding such positions as chairman of the
Nigerian Television Authority The Nigerian Television Authority or NTA is a Nigerian government-owned and partly commercial broadcast station. Originally known as Nigerian Television (NTV), it was inaugurated in 1977 with a monopoly on national television broadcasting, after ...
". He also served as "president of the Ahmadiyya Islamic movement and on many committees and industry organizations". Though he never graduated from a university, he was awarded an honorary doctorate of law by the University of Benin. "Unusually for a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
, he lsoreceived the Pope Pius medal for fostering religious understanding." In 1987, he published his autobiography, ''Walking a Tight Rope''.Babatunde Jose, ''Walking a Tight Rope'', Ibadan : University Press, 1987, pp.421,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jose, Babatunde Nigerian newspaper journalists 1925 births 2008 deaths Yoruba journalists People from Lagos Nigerian Ahmadis Officers of the Order of the Niger Nigerian editors Nupe