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The Isle of Mull Railway was a gauge line, long, which ran from the
ferry A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi ...
terminal at
Craignure Craignure (; gd, Creag an Iubhair) is a village and the main ferry port on the Isle of Mull, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. The village is within the parish of Torosay. Geography The village is located around Craignure Bay, on Mull's east coast. ...
to Torosay Castle, on the
Isle of Mull The Isle of Mull ( gd, An t-Eilean Muileach ) or just Mull (; gd, Muile, links=no ) is the second-largest island of the Inner Hebrides (after Skye) and lies off the west coast of Scotland in the Council areas of Scotland, council area of Arg ...
in the Scottish
Inner Hebrides The Inner Hebrides (; Scottish Gaelic: ''Na h-Eileanan a-staigh'', "the inner isles") is an archipelago off the west coast of mainland Scotland, to the south east of the Outer Hebrides. Together these two island chains form the Hebrides, whic ...
. Originally it was known as the Mull and West Highland Railway (Mull and West Highland (Narrow Gauge) Railway Company Ltd). The line was marketed as Scotland's original island passenger railway. The line opened in 1983 and closed in October 2010. A limited service operated over the 2011 Easter holiday and during summer 2011. The company's lease expired in October 2011. The track was lifted in October 2012.


History

In 1975, the then-owner of Torosay Castle,
David James Dewi, Dai, Dafydd or David James may refer to: Performers *David James (actor, born 1839) (1839–1893), English stage comic and a founder of London's Vaudeville Theatre *David James (actor, born 1967) (born 1967), Australian presenter of ABC's ''P ...
decided to open the house and gardens to the public. Local businessman Graham Ellis, a railway enthusiast, suggested that a narrow-gauge railway might be the ideal way to transport visitors from the ferry terminal away, whilst also becoming a tourist attraction in its own right. Although planning permission was granted in 1975, it was not until April 1982 that construction got under way. The line was completed in May 1983, with the first test run taking place on the 22nd of that month. The first experimental service started on 18 August 1983 with the official opening of the line taking place on 22 June the following year.Isle of Mull Railway= More history
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Up to 2010, the line had carried over 25,000 passengers per annum. In 2010, Torosay Castle was advertised for sale. Due to uncertainty over the future of the estate, the Mull and West Highland Narrow Gauge Railway Company announced the formal closure of the line on 28 October 2010End of the line for Mull railway
28 October 2010 ''www.bbc.co.uk'', accessed 3 October 2020 but some services were resumed for part of 2011 (see below). The company stated that it intended to investigate alternative sites that the railway could be relocated to. On 4 December 2010, a special "last day" was held. Ferry company Caledonian MacBrayne supported the last day by offering a special ticket deal to Mull, and issued commemorative posters. The final train was driven by the line's founders, Martin Eastwood and Graham Ellis. It was double headed by ''Lady of the Isles'' and ''Victoria'', with ''Lady of the Isles'' bearing the ''Balamory Express'' headboard. Every carriage on the line was in the train. The closure of the Isle of Mull Railway was described by the local Federation of Small Businesses tourism representative as "a significant blow to the tourist economy, not just on the Isle of Mull but the mainland too". Chris James, the owner of Torosay Castle, commented upon the operators of the Isle of Mull Railway in a Scottish newspaper—that he had "let them play trains for 30 years free of charge". In 2011, it was reported that the sale of Torosay Castle was not to go ahead. The castle was to open on 45 days in 2011, against 245 previously. The reduction in opening days meant that it would not be viable to operate the railway, although the track remained '' in situ'' as of March. Locomotives ''Glen Auldyn'' and ''Lady of the Isles'' were reported to have been removed to the mainland for safe keeping. A limited service operated over the Easter 2011 holiday and again from Friday 27 May 2011 until Thursday 1 September 2011. The final trains ran on 1 September 2011 hauled by the steam locomotive Victoria. Victoria was removed on 8 September to the Rudyard Lake Steam Railway in Staffordshire where she was used at their steam gala and she remains there as an often used and important locomotive in their fleet. A possible move of the whole railway to Balloch on Loch Lomond was reported in July 2011. The proposal was to lay the line on the trackbed of the former North Clyde Line between the former and stations, which closed in 1986. The line was to connect with the pier from where the paddle steamer will operate when she returns to service in 2013. As of July 2011, discussions were taking place between the owners of the Isle of Mull Railway and Scottish Enterprise about the plans to relocate the railway. A formal feasibility study was undertaken. Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park, the Loch Lomond Shores complex and West Dunbartonshire Council were consulted about the proposal, with the response described as "very encouraging". However, the proposal failed to go ahead due to concerns that the rolling stock would have insufficient capacity to cater for number of passengers expected. The track is to be lifted and all assets of the railway will be sold. The track was lifted in October 2012 and is now in store in Scotland along with all the rolling stock except for the steam engine Victoria which remains at Rudyard Lake Steam Railway where it is used from time to time, and Glen Auldyn which is also now at the same location. All of the track, rolling stock and some of the locomotives were eventually bought by the Leek and Rudyard Railway which had been recently bought by a new owner. Victoria, Glen Auldyn, Frances and Waverley are all still at Rudyard with Frances being the most often used diesel. All 4 locomotives are run together to celebrate the history of the Isle Of Mull Railway once a year with the Isle of Mull Gala. Unfortunately, the Lady of the Ilses did not go with the rest of the locos to Rudyard as she is privately owned.


Stations

*
Craignure Craignure (; gd, Creag an Iubhair) is a village and the main ferry port on the Isle of Mull, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. The village is within the parish of Torosay. Geography The village is located around Craignure Bay, on Mull's east coast. ...
* Torosay Castle


Locomotives

There were six locomotives on the line.Isle of Mull Railway
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Archive accessed 3 October 2020


Steam

*''Lady of the Isles''
2-6-4T Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, a locomotive has two leading wheels, six coupled driving wheels and four trailing wheels. This arrangement is commonly called Adriatic. Overview With only a few known except ...
built 1981. Was used on the Suffolk Miniature Railway at Kessingland, Suffolk before entering service on the Isle of Mull Railway. This engine was inspired by another Roger Marsh locomotive, ''Trevithick'' now on the
Royal Victoria Railway The Royal Victoria Railway runs for around through Royal Victoria Country Park in Netley, Hampshire, England, with views of Southampton Water. It is run entirely by volunteers. The line is built to the popular gauge of and runs every weekend t ...
. * ''Victoria''
2-6-2T T, or t, is the twentieth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''tee'' (pronounced ), plural ''tees''. It is deri ...
built by Mouse Boiler Works in 1993. Based on the Victorian Railways NA class locomotives built by
Baldwin Baldwin is a Germanic name, composed of the elements ''bald'' "bold" and ''win'' "friend". People * Baldwin (name) Places Canada * Baldwin, York Regional Municipality, Ontario * Baldwin, Ontario, in Sudbury District * Baldwin's Mills, Qu ...
, examples of which are preserved on the Puffing Billy Railway, Australia. * ''Waverley'' 4-4-2 built by
David Curwen David C. Curwen (30 November 1913 – 26 May 2011) was an English miniature railway steam locomotive mechanical engineer. Born in Sydenham, South London, and educated at King's School, Canterbury, Curwen worked from 1935 to 1945 for Short Brother ...
in 1948. Was originally named ''Black Prince'' and originally used on a railway in Weymouth, Dorset. Waverley has been based at Rudyard Lake Steam Railway, in Staffordshire since 2003, on permanent loan, and has been repainted apple green


Diesel

* ''Frances'', BB wheel arrangement. built 1999 by Mouse Boiler Works. Powered by a
Perkins Perkins is a surname derived from the Anglo-Saxon corruption of the kin of Pierre (from Pierre kin to Pierrekin to Perkins), introduced into England by the Norman Conquest. It is found throughout mid- and southern England. Another derivation com ...
1000 diesel engine, hydraulic transmission. Weight 2 tonnes. * ''Glen Audlyn'', BB wheel arrangement. Built on Mull by Bob Davies in 1986. Powered by a Perkins 4108 diesel engine from a Commer van. Hydraulic transmission. Rebuilt 2013 with a new engine and now also based at Rudyard Lake Steam Railway * ''The Green Diesel'', formerly operated at the Great Central Railway, Loughborough. Based on a Class 26 locomotive. Powered by a Morris Minor engine with mechanical transmission giving four forward and four reverse gears.


Rolling stock

There were 12
bogie A bogie ( ) (in some senses called a truck in North American English) is a chassis or framework that carries a wheelset, attached to a vehicle—a modular subassembly of wheels and axles. Bogies take various forms in various modes of transp ...
coaches, three 4-wheel wagons and three ballast wagons.


Television

The Isle of Mull Railway featured in an episode of the second series of the CBeebies TV programme '' Balamory''. Filming took place in the autumn of 2002.Isle of Mull Railway
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References


External links



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* {{DEFAULTSORT:Isle Of Mull Railway Heritage railways in Scotland Transport in Argyll and Bute Railway Miniature railways in the United Kingdom 10¼ in gauge railways in Scotland Mull Railway lines opened in 1983 Tourist attractions in Argyll and Bute Railway lines closed in 2011 1983 establishments in Scotland 2011 disestablishments in Scotland