Isabel Leidig Building
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The Isabel Leidig Building is a historic commercial building in
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Carmel-by-the-Sea (), often simply called Carmel, is a city in Monterey County, California, United States, founded in 1902 and incorporated on October 31, 1916. Situated on the Monterey Peninsula, Carmel is known for its natural scenery and ric ...
. It was built and designed in 1925, by
master builder A master builder or master mason is a central figure leading construction projects in pre-modern times (a precursor to the modern architect and engineer). Historically, the term has generally referred to "the head of a construction project in the ...
Michael J. Murphy as a
restaurant A restaurant is a business that prepares and serves food and drinks to customers. Meals are generally served and eaten on the premises, but many restaurants also offer take-out and food delivery services. Restaurants vary greatly in appearan ...
. It is an example of a mix of
Monterey colonial Monterey Colonial is an architectural style developed in Alta California (today's US state of California when under Mexican rule). Although usually categorized as a sub-style of Spanish Colonial style, the Monterey style is native to the post-col ...
style with
Spanish Colonial Revival The Spanish Colonial Revival Style ( es, Arquitectura neocolonial española) is an architectural stylistic movement arising in the early 20th century based on the Spanish Colonial architecture of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. In the ...
. The structure is recognized as an important commercial building in the city's ''Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey,'' and was nominated and submitted to the
California Register of Historical Resources The California Register of Historical Resources is a California state government program for use by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify, evaluate, register and protect California's historical resources. The register i ...
on June 18, 2002. The building is occupied by Mulligan Public House
pub A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and was ...
and Gallery North.


History

The Isabel Leidig Building is a two-story commercial
Monterey Colonial Monterey Colonial is an architectural style developed in Alta California (today's US state of California when under Mexican rule). Although usually categorized as a sub-style of Spanish Colonial style, the Monterey style is native to the post-col ...
style building on Dolores Street between Ocean Avenue and 7th Avenue in
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Carmel-by-the-Sea (), often simply called Carmel, is a city in Monterey County, California, United States, founded in 1902 and incorporated on October 31, 1916. Situated on the Monterey Peninsula, Carmel is known for its natural scenery and ric ...
. Michael J. Murphy designed and constructed the building in 1925. It was owned by Robert G. Leidig and Isabel Martin (see section below about Isabel Leidig). The opening of the "Studio Restaurant" was in the new Leidig building that took place on June 5, 1925. Proprietor T. L. Edler held a special dinner with live music played by the Kelsey's orchestra. The restaurant had seven booths and space for twelve tables. Stairs lead upstairs to the restrooms and an office spaces. The building is opposite the
Mary Dummage Shop The Mary Dummage Shop is a historic Craftsman Fairy tale commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. It was built in 1926, by builder Percy Parkes. The shop was designated as a significant commercial building in the city's ' ...
and Piccadilly Park, and on the same block as a group of shops along Dolores Street that include the El Paseo Building, Tuck Box,
De Yoe Building The De Yoe Building is a historic Tudor Revival style commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The building was designed and built by the master builder Michael J. Murphy. It was designated as an important commercial buildin ...
, W. C. Farley Building, and the Percy Parkes Building. This group of buildings are some of the most architecturally significant commercial stores in Carmel. The Isabel Leidig Building is a two-story rough troweled stucco building with a side gabled Spanish tiled roof stretched over a Monterey Style balcony on the upper story with two French doors, and an arched window on the north side. The balcony is supported by
corbel In architecture, a corbel is a structural piece of stone, wood or metal jutting from a wall to carry a superincumbent weight, a type of bracket. A corbel is a solid piece of material in the wall, whereas a console is a piece applied to the s ...
wood brackets. On the ground floor, there is an awning over the front left-side rectangular show window, between an entry door that leads to the rear of the property, and an arched window on the right. An arched entry on the south side gives access to stairs that lead to the upstairs offices. The original cost, in 1925, to build the commercial building for the Leidig's was $9,200 (). The building qualifies for inclusion in the city's ''Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey,'' and has been nominated and submitted to the
California Register of Historical Resources The California Register of Historical Resources is a California state government program for use by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify, evaluate, register and protect California's historical resources. The register i ...
on June 18, 2002. The property is significant under the California Register criterion 4, in the history of the local area, as a commercial architecture development in downtown Carmel, mixing
Monterey colonial Monterey Colonial is an architectural style developed in Alta California (today's US state of California when under Mexican rule). Although usually categorized as a sub-style of Spanish Colonial style, the Monterey style is native to the post-col ...
style with
Spanish Colonial Revival The Spanish Colonial Revival Style ( es, Arquitectura neocolonial española) is an architectural stylistic movement arising in the early 20th century based on the Spanish Colonial architecture of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. In the ...
. Even though the original building permit was lost, it is believed that certain details in architecture point to designs created by master builder Michael J. Murphy. These include the second story Monterey Style balcony, Spanish white stucco, and the recessed arched windows. This building is also part of a block of commercial buildings on Dolores Street, between Ocean Avenue and 7th Avenue, that demonstrate Carmel's historic commercial development in the 1920s. This property has been the home of several businesses over the years. It was the site of T. L. Edler's Studio Restaurant starting in 1925, Intimate Intrigue in 1979, Village Artistry in 1989, Greek Tavema in 1991, and Mondo's Trattoria restaurant in 1993. Several additions and remodeling’s took place over the years. In 1979, an interior remodel was done by Historic Design Associates for $9.000 (). An upstairs remodel was done by architect William Egan and contracted with Tom Tolas in 1982 for $37,000 (). In 1989, an interior remodel was done by master craftsman William McFall Associates for $10,000 (). In 1997, a new roof was completed for $17,360 ().


Isabel Leidig

Isabel A. Martin (1884-1961) was born on February 12, 1884, in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. She was the daughter of John Martin (1827-1893) and Elizabeth Hislop (1837-1916) who came to
Monterey County Monterey County ( ), officially the County of Monterey, is a county located on the Pacific coast in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, its population was 439,035. The county's largest city and county seat is Salinas. Montere ...
in 1856 where they raised their children. John Martin and his brother Robert bought land around the Carmel River in 1859 from Lafayette F. Loveland. He built the Martin Ranch on that went as far as the Carmel River to the homes along
Carmel Point Carmel Point also known as the Point, is an unincorporated community in Monterey County, California, United States. It is a cape located at the southern city limits of Carmel-by-the-Sea and offers views of Carmel Bay, the mouth of Carmel River, a ...
. The ranch became known as the
Mission Ranch Mission Ranch is a historic hotel and restaurant in Carmel-by-the-Sea, Monterey County, California, United States. It is located south of downtown Carmel, near the Carmel Mission, at 26270 Dolores Street. The property was bought in 1986 by Clint E ...
because it was so close to the Carmel Mission. They farmed potatoes and barley and had a milk dairy. Isabel married Robert George Leidig (1879-1970) on October 20, 1910, at the Mission Ranch. They had three children during their marriage, Martin, Theodore, and Jean. In 1906, Robert Leidig and his brother Frederick, opened the Carmel-by-the-Sea's first Grocery Store on the north side of Ocean Avenue and Lincoln Street. He later was manager of Holman's Carmel hardware store that was located in the
Carmel Development Company Building The Carmel Development Company Building is a one-story concrete block commercial building in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The building is the first and oldest commercial business block, and first "fireproof" concrete block building in ...
. In the 1920s, Robert Leidig and his wife Isabel owned property on the east side of Dolores Stret. In 1925, Isabel was listed as the original owner of the Isabel Leidig Building. Robert and Isabel Leidig also built the large two-story Spanish Revival style, white stucco mixed-use Draper Leidig Building in 1929, on the east side of Dolores Street near Ocean Avenue. Robert Leidig was one of the early founders of the Carmel Volunteer Fire Department in July 1915. He became chief of the department in January 1925. He served as the village fire marshal and chief for 53 years. He was fire chief at the opening of the new
Carmel Fire Station The Carmel Fire Station, also known as Station No. 15, is a historic two-story fire station in downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The firehouse is an example of Modern Civic and WPA style architecture. The fire station qualified as an import ...
in 1937. He later opened, with Thomas B. Reardon, a service station on the northeast corner of San Carolos Street and Sixth Avenue. Robert and Isabel's daughter Jean, married Raymond Jesse Draper (1916-1981) of
Pacific Grove, California Pacific Grove is a coastal city in Monterey County, California, in the United States. The population at the 2020 census was 15,090. Pacific Grove is located between Point Pinos and Monterey. Pacific Grove has numerous Victorian-era houses, so ...
, on October 16, 1938, in St. John's Chapel, Del Monte and Rev. Theodore Bell officated. On October 10, 1960, Isabel and Robert Leidig celebrated their 50th golden wedding anniversary at a dinner party at the Mission Ranch where they were married 50 years ago. There was also a reception in the Garden Room of the
La Playa Hotel The La Playa Hotel, also known as the "Grande Dame of Carmel," is a historic two-story hotel in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, once owned by artist Chris Jorgensen. The building is an example of Mediterranean Revival architecture. The building qua ...
given to them by their daughter Jean, and her husband Raymond Draper. Isabel Leidig died of a heart attack in her home at Ocean Avenue and Dolores Street on September 11, 1961, in California at the age of 77. Funeral services were in the Paul Funeral Chapel. Rev. David Hill, rector of All Saints' Episcopal Church, officiated. She was buried in the family plot in the City of Monterey Cemetery, Cementerio El Encinal. On December 18, 1924, Robert Leidig died in a convalescent home at age 91. Private services were at the Little Chapel-by-the-Sea in Pacific Grove. Rev. David Hill, rector of All Saints' Episcopal Church in Carmel, officiated the services. Interment was at the City of Monterey Cemetery, Cementerio El Encinal.


See also

List of Historic Buildings in Carmel-by-the-Sea


References


External links


Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey
{{DEFAULTSORT:Isabel Leidig Building 1925 establishments in California Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Buildings and structures in Monterey County, California Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in California