Isabel Câmara
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Isabel Câmara (1940 —2006) was a Brazilian playwright, poet, actress, and translator.


Early life

Maria Isabel Câmara was born in
Três Corações Três Corações () is a municipality in the south of Minas Gerais state in Brazil. As of 2020, the city population was estimated at 80,032, making it one of the largest cities in the south of Minas Gerais. The city is geographically located close ...
in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil in May 1940. Before starting to write for the theatre, she had translated ''
The Happy Journey to Trenton and Camden ''The Happy Journey to Trenton and Camden'' is a one act play by American novelist and playwright Thornton Wilder written in 1931. It was first published in ''The Long Christmas Dinner and Other Plays in One Act'' (New York: Coward-McCann, 1931) ...
'' by Thornton Wilder, which was staged by Carlos Kroeber in
Belo Horizonte Belo Horizonte (, ; ) is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population around 2.7 million and with a metropolitan area of 6 million people. It is the 13th-largest city in South America and the 18th-largest in the Americas. The metropol ...
in 1957. She debuted as an actress in '' Our Town'' (''Nossa Cidade'') by the same author. In 1967, she co-directed a show by Maria Bethânia, ''Comigo me Desavim''. She also worked in cinema as assistant director to Domingos de Oliveira and as co-screenwriter of ''Uma Viagem com os Mutantes'' with the same director.


Plays

Câmara moved to Rio de Janeiro and in 1968 her first play, ''Os Viajantes'', was performed at the ''Conservatório Nacional de Teatro'' (National Theatre Conservatory). This, and two subsequent plays, ''A Escolha'' and ''O Quarto Mundo'', were purchased by '' TV Globo'' to serve as the script for a series of programmes directed by Oliveira. She is, however, best known for her 1969 play, ''As Moças: O Beijo Final'' (The Young Women: The Final Kiss), which was first performed at the ''Teatro Cacilda Becker'' in São Paulo in October 1969, with only limited success. Later it was performed at the experimental theatre, ''
Teatro Ipanema Teatro may refer to: * Theatre * Teatro (band) Teatro, Italian for "theatre", is a vocal group signed to the Sony BMG music label. The members of Teatro are Jeremiah James, Andrew Alexander, Simon Bailey and Stephen Rahman-Hughes. Band members ...
'', in Rio de Janeiro and was received enthusiastically. It went on to be staged on several more occasions in the 1970s. The play concerns two young women who, having come from the countryside to try their luck in Rio de Janeiro, share an apartment in Copacabana. It discusses the problems of the youth of the time. To a certain extent it was inspired by her own life, her efforts to survive in Rio de Janeiro and her suicide attempt. As Câmara described it, ''As Moças'' represented the "accumulation of family frustrations". The play also explored homosexuality, reflecting the greater sexual freedom of the period. ''As Moças'' elevated Isabel Câmara's status within the group of theatrical authors, the so-called 1969 Generation, who were embracing the counterculture and debating issues of sexual freedom in the context of the military dictatorship in Brazil. It was published in paperback form by ''Gruas Livros'' in 2019.


Poetry

During the 1970s, at a time of censorship in Brazil, Câmara became close to other writers and poets active in Rio de Janeiro, who became known as the Mimeograph Generation. Some of her poems were included in the anthology prepared by Heloísa Buarque de Hollanda, called ''26 Poetas Hoje'' (26 poets today), published in 1975. Part of her body of work was published in ''Coisas Coiós'' (Rio de Janeiro: 7 Letras, 1998).


Death

In the 1990s, Câmara left the theatre and went to live in Goiânia, where she died in 2006.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Câmara, Isabel 1940 births 2006 deaths Brazilian women dramatists and playwrights Brazilian women poets People from Três Corações