Isaac Gregory
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Isaac Gregory (c. 1737–1800) was a politician,
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
in the
North Carolina General Assembly The North Carolina General Assembly is the Bicameralism, bicameral legislature of the Government of North Carolina, State government of North Carolina. The legislature consists of two chambers: the North Carolina Senate, Senate and the North Ca ...
, and Brigadier General in the North Carolina militia during the American Revolution.


Early life

Isaac was born in about 1737 in
Pasquotank County Pasquotank County
, from the North Carolina Collection's website at the
Province of North Carolina. He was the son of William Gregory and Judith Morgan. He held positions in Pasquotank County as Justice in 1765 and Collector of Public Debts in 1769-1770, and Sheriff (1770, 1773). He represented Pasquotank County in the last Province of North Carolina House of Burgesses General in 1775. He was a delegate to the North Carolina Provincial Congresses in 1775 and 1776 when the North Carolina constitution was written. He served as a member of the Edenton District Committee of Safety. In July 1777, the General Assembly named him to a committee to establish a courthouse and other public building for the newly created Camden County (created in 1777 from portions of northern Pasquotank County), where many of Isaac's land holdings were located. He represented Camden County in the North Carolina House of Commons in 1780-1781. Then Gregory was a senator in the
North Carolina General Assembly of 1782 The North Carolina General Assembly of 1782 was the state legislature that first convened in Hillsborough, North Carolina, on April 15, 1782, and concluded on May 18, 1782. Members of the North Carolina Senate and the North Carolina House of Co ...
. He represented his county for ten terms in the senate between 1782 and 1795. He was an active Federalist and delegate to the constitutional conventions of
1788 Events January–March * January 1 – The first edition of ''The Times'', previously ''The Daily Universal Register'', is published in London. * January 2 – Georgia ratifies the United States Constitution, and becomes the fourth U.S ...
and
1789 Events January–March * January – Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès publishes the pamphlet ''What Is the Third Estate?'' ('), influential on the French Revolution. * January 7 – The 1788-89 United States presidential election a ...
. Gregory's first wife was Elizabeth Whedbee (some sources say she was a daughter of Caleb Sawyer). His second wife was Sarah Lamb. His children were William, Isaac, Mary, Sarah, Penelope, and Harriett. He died in April 1800 and was buried on his plantation, Fairfax (often called Fairfield), in Camden County. The Fairfax plantation dates from the 1740s. "A lady, who remembers General Gregory well, says that he was a large, fine looking man. He was exceedingly polite, had a very grand air, and in dress was something of a fop."


Military service

During the Revolutionary War, he held the following positions: * Lt. Colonel in the Pasquotank County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1775) * Colonel over the 2nd Pasquotank County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1775-1777) * Colonel over the Camden County Regiment of the North Carolina militia (1777-1779) * Brigadier General over the
Edenton District Brigade The Edenton District Brigade was an administrative division of the North Carolina militia during the American Revolutionary War (1776–1783). This unit was established by the North Carolina Provincial Congress on May 4, 1776, and disbanded at the ...
of the North Carolina militia (1779-1783) He nearly died while leading the Edenton District Brigade at the
Battle of Camden The Battle of Camden (August 16, 1780), also known as the Battle of Camden Court House, was a major victory for the British in the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War. On August 16, 1780, British forces under Lieutenant General ...
in South Carolina when his horse was shot from under him and he was bayonetted. General Charles Cornwallis reported him dead. The British assumed he was going to die but he recovered.


Footnotes


Sources

* , Camden County, North Carolina * * * * * * *


External links


General Isaac Gregory, A Revolutionary Officer of Pasquotank-Camden
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gregory, Isaac North Carolina militiamen in the American Revolution Camden County, North Carolina 1800 deaths Year of birth uncertain Militia generals in the American Revolution North Carolina state senators Members of the North Carolina House of Burgesses Members of the North Carolina Provincial Congresses