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Irmela Hijiya-Kirschnereit b. (born 20 August 1948 in Korntal) is a distinguished
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
Japanologist Japanese studies (Japanese: ) or Japan studies (sometimes Japanology in Europe), is a sub-field of area studies or East Asian studies involved in social sciences and humanities research on Japan. It incorporates fields such as the study of Japanese ...
and
Translator Translation is the communication of the Meaning (linguistic), meaning of a #Source and target languages, source-language text by means of an Dynamic and formal equivalence, equivalent #Source and target languages, target-language text. The ...
. In 1992 she was awarded Germany's most prestigious prize for distinction in research, the
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize The Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize (german: link=no, Förderpreis für deutsche Wissenschaftler im Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz-Programm der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft), in short Leibniz Prize, is awarded by the German Research Foundation to ...
.


Life

From 1967 to 1969 she studied
Japanology Japanese studies (Japanese: ) or Japan studies (sometimes Japanology in Europe), is a sub-field of area studies or East Asian studies involved in social sciences and humanities research on Japan. It incorporates fields such as the study of Japanese ...
,
Sinology Sinology, or Chinese studies, is an academic discipline that focuses on the study of China primarily through Chinese philosophy, language, literature, culture and history and often refers to Western scholarship. Its origin "may be traced to th ...
,
Philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
and
Sociology Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of Interpersonal ties, social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of Empirical ...
at
Hamburg University The University of Hamburg (german: link=no, Universität Hamburg, also referred to as UHH) is a public research university in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded on 28 March 1919 by combining the previous General Lecture System ('' Allgemeines Vor ...
. She then studied at the
Ruhr University The Ruhr University Bochum (, ) is a public research university located in the southern hills of the central Ruhr area, Bochum, Germany. It was founded in 1962 as the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Instruction began in ...
in
Bochum Bochum ( , also , ; wep, Baukem) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia. With a population of 364,920 (2016), is the sixth largest city (after Cologne, Düsseldorf, Dortmund, Essen and Duisburg) of the most populous Germany, German federal state o ...
(1969-1970), and in the same year took up a scholarship to study at
Waseda University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the ''Tōkyō Senmon Gakkō'' by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed Waseda University in 1902. The university has numerou ...
(1970–1972) and
Tokyo University , abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
. On her return, she completed her doctorate (1972–1975) summa cum laude at the Department of Oriental Studies of the Ruhr University in Bochum, combining Japanology, German Studies and the
Communication Science Communication studies or communication science is an academic discipline that deals with processes of human communication and behavior, patterns of communication in interpersonal relationships, social interactions and communication in different ...
. After a further year of specialization in Germanic and
Comparative Literature Comparative literature is an academic field dealing with the study of literature and cultural expression across linguistic, national, geographic, and disciplinary boundaries. Comparative literature "performs a role similar to that of the study ...
, she taught at the same faculty (1977–1985). In 1980, she obtained her postdoctoral qualification for teaching, and joined the
German Research Foundation The German Research Foundation (german: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ; DFG ) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germ ...
under a five-year grant with the
Heisenberg Werner Karl Heisenberg () (5 December 1901 – 1 February 1976) was a German theoretical physicist and one of the main pioneers of the theory of quantum mechanics. He published his work in 1925 in a breakthrough paper. In the subsequent series ...
Programme. On the expiry of her grant, she obtained an appointment as extraordinary Professor in the Department of Social Sciences at
Hitotsubashi University is a national university located in Tokyo, Japan. It has campuses in Kunitachi, Kodaira, and Chiyoda. One of the top 9 Designated National University in Japan, Hitotsubashi is a relatively small institution specialized solely in social sciences ...
in
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
, where she taught courses on both Japanese Literature and the sociology of literature. In 1986 she was appointed to the newly established chair of Japanology at the
University of Trier The University of Trier (german: Universität Trier), in the German city of Trier, was founded in 1473. Closed in 1798 by order of the then French administration in Trier, the university was re-established in 1970 after a hiatus of some 172 y ...
. In 1991 she was called to a professorial position at the
Free University of Berlin The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in political science and t ...
, where she has been active down to the present day. In 1993, Irmela Hijiya-Kirschnereit became a founding member of the
Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (german: Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften), abbreviated BBAW, is the official academic society for the natural sciences and humanities for the States of Germany, German ...
, received the
Federal Cross of Merit The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (german: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or , BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellect ...
of Germany in 1995 and was Director of the German Institute for Japanese Studies in Tokyo from 1996 to 2004. For her services in promoting mutual understanding between German and Japanese culture she was awarded the Eugen and Ilse Seibold Prize in 2001. She also served as president of the
European Association for Japanese Studies The European Association for Japanese Studies (EAJS or ヨーロッパ日本研究協会 ヨーロッパにほんけんきゅうきょうかい) was established in 1973 by European scholars in order to facilitate academic exchange in the field of ...
(1994 -1997). She is also general editor of both the ''Japanese Library'' series published by Insel Verlag (''Japanische Bibliothek'') with 32 volumes published (1993-2000) and of the ''Iaponia Insula'' series published by Iudicium (15 volumes) dedicated to studies on
Japanese culture The culture of Japan has changed greatly over the millennia, from the country's prehistoric Jōmon period, to its contemporary modern culture, which absorbs influences from Asia and other regions of the world. Historical overview The ance ...
and society. She is also on the editorial board of
Monumenta Nipponica ''Monumenta Nipponica'' is a semi-annual academic journal of Japanese studies. Published by Sophia University (Tokyo), it is one of the oldest English-language academic journals in the field of Asian studies, being founded in 1938. Although the jou ...
and the ''Japan Forum'', the journal of the
British Association for Japanese Studies The British Association for Japanese Studies, ''BAJS'', is an association at Essex University in the United Kingdom, whose aim is to promote studies in Japan. Founded in 1974, the organisation is a member of the Japan Library Group and hands out the ...
. When not professionally engaged, she pursues a very active interest in the culinary arts.


Publications

*''Selbstentblößungsrituale: Zur Theorie und Geschichte der autobiographischen Gattung Shishosetsu in der modernen japanischen Literatur'', Otto Harrowitz, Wiesbaden 1981. (2nd.rev.ed.2005) *''Das Ende der Exotik'' Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main, 1988 *''Was heißt: Japanische Literatur verstehen? '' Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main, 1990 *'' Rituals of self-revelation: Shishosetsu as literary genre and socio-cultural phenomenon''Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. 1996 (tr. of 1981) *''Überwindung der Moderne?'' Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main, 1996. *'' Kulturbeziehungen zwischen Japan und dem Westen seit 1853 '' Iudicium, Munich,1999 *'' Forschen und Fördern im Zeichen des Ginkgo'' Iudicium, Munich, 1999 *''Canon and identity '' DIJ, Berlin, 2000 *''Japanische Gegenwartsliteratur'', Ed. Text und Kritik, Munich, 2000 *''Japan '', Insel, Frankfurt am Main, 2000 . *''Eine gewisse Farbe der Fremdheit '', Iudicium, Munich, 2001 *''Selbstentblößungsrituale zur Theorie und Geschichte der autobiographischen Gattung ”Shishosetsu” in der modernen japanischen Literatur'', 2nd ed. Iudicium Munich, 2005


Translations

Inoue Yasushi '' Der Fälscher'', Insel, Frankfurt am Main 1999 (= ''Aru gisakka no shōgai'' 1951)


External links

*
Professor Irmela Hijiya-Kirschnereit at the Free University of Berlin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hijiya-Kirschnereit, Irmela 1948 births Living people People from Korntal-Münchingen German Japanologists Translators from Japanese Translators to German German translators Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize winners Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany