![SanFranciscoCall-IrishHill-Nov8-1897](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/SanFranciscoCall-IrishHill-Nov8-1897.png)
Irish Hill was a small working-class neighborhood in
San Francisco
San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
, near the intersection of 22nd Street and Illinois Avenue. Expansion of the local iron and steel works, including leveling of the hill, effaced the neighborhood in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
The neighborhood was located on a 250-foot hill reached by a wooden stairway at Illinois and 20th streets,
and extended from there to the
bay. Founded in the 1860s by Irish immigrants, it consisted of approximately 60 small houses and 40 boarding houses and hotels,
housing mostly working-class Irish. A large number were single men who worked at Union Iron Works or the Pacific Rolling Mills,
[ in the nearby industrial area known as the ]Dogpatch
Dogpatch was the fictional setting of cartoonist Al Capp's classic comic strip ''Li'l Abner'' (1934–1977).
''Li'l Abner'' comic strip
The inhabitants of Dogpatch were mostly lazy hillbillies, who usually wanted nothing to do with progress. ...
. The Union Hotel was run by Frank McManus, a political boss known as the King of Irish Hill.[
The neighborhood was destroyed when the hill was flattened in two stages, in the 1880s by quarrying to provide fill for under Long Bridge (now the site of 3rd Street) and starting in 1897, by quarrying and dynamiting to clear space for the expansion of the Union Iron Works and subsequently of Bethlehem Steel.] By 1918 it had been reduced to a mound less than 50 feet high.[
]
See also
* South End Rowing Club
*Pier 70, San Francisco
Pier 70 in San Francisco, California, is a historic pier in San Francisco's Potrero Point neighborhood, home to the Union Iron Works and later to Bethlehem Shipbuilding. It was one of the largest industrial sites in San Francisco during the two ...
References
External links
Irish Hill then and now
Found SF
South End Historic District in San Francisco
Noe Hill
19th century in San Francisco
Neighborhoods in San Francisco
Hills of San Francisco
Irish-American culture in California
Irish-American neighborhoods
European-American culture in San Francisco
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