Irina Ionesco (3 September 1930 – 25 July 2022) was a French photographer born in Paris. She traveled and painted for several years before discovering photography and eventually became known for her
erotic photography
Erotic photography is a style of art photography of an erotic, sexually suggestive or sexually provocative nature.
Erotic photography is often distinguished from nude photography, which contains nude subjects not necessarily in an erotic situatio ...
and most controversially for using her pre-pubescent daughter as a model.
Early life
Ionesco was born to
Romanian
Romanian may refer to:
*anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania
**Romanians, an ethnic group
**Romanian language, a Romance language
*** Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language
** Romanian cuisine, tradition ...
immigrants living in Paris. Her parents were from
Constanța
Constanța (, ; ; rup, Custantsa; bg, Кюстенджа, Kyustendzha, or bg, Констанца, Konstantsa, label=none; el, Κωνστάντζα, Kōnstántza, or el, Κωνστάντια, Kōnstántia, label=none; tr, Köstence), histo ...
; her father was a violinist, and her mother a
trapeze artist. According to Ionesco's daughter, Ionesco was the product of father-daughter incest.
From the age of 4 to 15 her parents sent her to Romania where she was raised by her family who were circus performers. After the
Soviet occupation of Romania
The Soviet occupation of Romania refers to the period from 1944 to August 1958, during which the Soviet Union maintained a significant military presence in Romania. The fate of the territories held by Romania after 1918 that were incorporated int ...
, she returned to Paris. From the ages of 15 to 22 she performed as a
contortion
Contortion (sometimes contortionism) is a performance art in which performers called contortionists showcase their skills of extreme physical flexibility. Contortion acts often accompany acrobatics, circus acts, street performers and other li ...
ist.
In 1965 she gave birth to her only child,
Eva Ionesco
Eva Ionesco (born 18 July 1965) is a French actress, film director and screenwriter. She is the daughter of Romanian-French photographer Irina Ionesco and came to international prominence as a child model after being featured in her mother's wo ...
, whom she would later feature heavily in her work.
Photography career
In 1974 she exhibited some of her work at the Nikon Gallery in Paris and attracted much attention. She was soon published in numerous magazines, books, and featured at galleries across the globe.
Irina Ionesco is most famous for her photographs showcasing her young daughter,
Eva
Eva or EVA may refer to:
* Eva (name), a feminine given name
Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional characters
* Eva (Dynamite Entertainment), a comic book character by Dynamite Entertainment
* Eva (''Devil May Cry''), Dante's mother in t ...
. Ionesco began taking photographs of her daughter when she was four years old in 1969 though she did not display them publicly or gain prominence for her works until 1974. The nudes she created with Eva were immediately controversial as Eva was posed in the same manner as Ionesco's much older models. Ionesco notably photographed Eva nude for the cover of
Der Spiegel
''Der Spiegel'' (, lit. ''"The Mirror"'') is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg. With a weekly circulation of 695,100 copies, it was the largest such publication in Europe in 2011. It was founded in 1947 by John Seymour Chaloner ...
which was later expunged from the magazine's records and also allowed pictures she took of Eva to appear in the Spanish edition of ''
Penthouse
Penthouse most often refers to:
*Penthouse apartment, a special apartment on the top floor of a building
*Penthouse (magazine), ''Penthouse'' (magazine), a British-founded men's magazine
*Mechanical penthouse, a floor, typically located directly u ...
''.
Ionesco also allowed her daughter to appear nude for other photographers, including
Jacques Bourboulon
Jacques Bourboulon (born 8 December 1946)https://web.archive.org/web/20040411111721/http://www.jacques-bourboulon.net/HTML/artist.html Archived from the original on 2004-04-11. is a French photographer, specializing in nude photography. In 1967 he ...
.
Ionesco continued to use her daughter as her muse until Eva was 12 years old, at which point social services intervened and Ionesco was stripped of custody of her daughter. Over the following years the two would have a fractured relationship, with Eva asserting her mother was abusive and fighting for control of the images she appeared in.
In 2012 Ionesco's daughter won a judgement against Ionesco where she was ordered to pay Eva
€
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and unilaterally adopted by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists ...
10,000 in damages and hand over the negatives to the nude photos she had taken of her underage daughter. In 2015 Ionesco sued her son-in-law, writer
Simon Liberati
Simon Liberati (born 12 May 1960) is a French writer and journalist. For his novels, he has received the Prix de Flore (2009), Prix Femina (2011) and Prix Renaudot (2022).
Biography
Liberati was born in Paris. After studying Latin grammar at ...
, for passages he had written in his book ''Eva'', which included unflattering descriptions of Ionesco including the fact that she was the product of incest between her father, who was also her mother's father and therefore her grandfather, and her mother, who would have also been her half-sister. The suit was ultimately unsuccessful.
A major part of Irina's work features lavishly dressed women, decked out in jewels, gloves, and other finery, but also adorning themselves with symbolic pieces such as chokers and other fetishistic props, posing provocatively, offering themselves partially disrobed as objects of sexual possession.
Ionesco published numerous books featuring her works. In 2004 she published a memoir, ''L'œil de la poupée''.
Bibliography
*''Liliacées langoureuses aux parfums d’Arabie'' (1974)
*''Femmes sans tain'' (1975)
*''Nocturnes'' (1976)
*''Litanies pour une amante funèbre'' (1976)
*''Le temple aux miroirs'' (1977)
*''Cent onze photographies érotiques'' (1980)
*''Le divan'' (1981)
*''Les Passions'' (1984)
*''The eros of Baroque'' (1988)
*''Les immortelles'' (1991)
*''Egypte chambre noire'' (1991)
*''Méditerranéennes'' (1991, with Elisabeth Foch)
*''Kafka ou le passant de Prague'' (1992)
*''TransEurope'' (1994)
*''Metamorphose de la Medusa'' (1995; model
Hiromi Koide)
*''Nudes'' (1996)
*''Eva: Eloge De Ma Fille'' (2004)
*''L'œil de la poupée'' (2004; with Marie Desjardins)
*''R'' (2004)
*''Le Japon Interdit'' (2004)
*''Master Set'', Edition YNOX Paris (2014),
*''Sylvia Kristel'', Edition YNOX Paris (2014), (Edition de tête) & (Edition courante)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ionesco, Irina
1930 births
2022 deaths
French photographers
French people of Romanian descent
French women photographers
French erotic photographers
Photographers from Paris