Iqbal Survé
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Iqbal Survé is a South African medical doctor, philanthropist and entrepreneur. He is the Chairman of the
Sekunjalo Investments Sekunjalo Investment Holdings (parent company of African Equity Empowerment Investments) is a black owned South Africa-based private equity firm specializing in acquisitions, PIPEs, and buyouts. It has principal operations in publishing, Int ...
, and Executive Chairman of Independent Media, one of South Africa's largest media companies. Several banks, including Absa, FNB,
Nedbank Nedbank Group is a financial services group in South Africa offering wholesale and retail banking services as well as insurance, asset management, and wealth management. Nedbank Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nedbank Group. Nedbank's ...
,
Investec Investec is an Anglo-South African international banking and wealth management group. It provides a range of financial products and services to a client base in Europe, Southern Africa, and Asia-Pacific. Investec is dual-listed on the London S ...
, and Mercantile Bank refuse to do business with any company tied to Survé and his Sekunjalo Investment Holdings. 28 more banks and representative offices of foreign banks are boycotting Survé and his companies. The biggest South African banks cited the Mpati Commission findings of the "malfeasance" of Survé's group.


Early life

Iqbal Survé was born on 12 February 1963 in Cape Town, South Africa. Survé has two sisters and is the middle child. He grew up in the
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
suburb of
Kenilworth Kenilworth ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, south-west of Coventry, north of Warwick and north-west of London. It lies on Finham Brook, a tributary of the River Sowe, which joins the ...
. The Survé family were one of the last families of colour to be forced to leave Kenilworth under the apartheid government's
Group Areas Act Group Areas Act was the title of three acts of the Parliament of South Africa enacted under the apartheid government of South Africa. The acts assigned racial groups to different residential and business sections in urban areas in a system of u ...
. Kenilworth was originally a racially diverse neighbourhood, following the implementation of the
apartheid Apartheid (, especially South African English: , ; , "aparthood") was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. Apartheid was ...
government's
Group Areas Act Group Areas Act was the title of three acts of the Parliament of South Africa enacted under the apartheid government of South Africa. The acts assigned racial groups to different residential and business sections in urban areas in a system of u ...
, it became exclusively white. The Survé family were never forcibly removed out of Kenilworth like in other areas of Cape Town such as
District Six District Six (Afrikaans ''Distrik Ses'') is a former inner-city residential area in Cape Town, South Africa. Over 60,000 of its inhabitants were History of South Africa in the Apartheid era#Forced removal, forcibly removed during the 1970s ...
, however the Group Areas Act made it impossible for the Survé family to renovate the two bedroomed house behind the small family owned café. This property was built around 1890, the shower had a cold cement floor and only cold water. However, the family could not make changes because the Group Areas Act regulations would not provide them with the permission. The Group Areas Act inspectors would regularly terrorise the family and would often remove goods from the café. The technical loophole in the Group Areas Act was that, if you had a café, and the café and the house were combined, it made it difficult for them to forcibly remove you. If you only had a house, you would be easily removed. The majority of residents in Kenilworth were of mixed descent (during apartheid they were classified as coloured, Cape Malay or Cape coloured), all of these residents were forcibly removed except for café owners. The Group Areas Act authorities tried to force the Survé family to take a house with a café in Gatesville or Rylands, where they had built small council houses for people of Indian descent. Survé's father refused. Eventually, in 1985 Survé's father put the house on auction and the family moved to Lansdowne, a coloured designated area in Cape Town.


Education

Survé attended
Livingstone High School Livingstone High School is a school in the Western Cape of South Africa. It was founded by Abdullah Abdurahman in 1926. As of August 2017 Theodore Bruinders was the school's principal, currently the Acting Principal is Mr D.R. Niekerk. Ashley va ...
, which was a coloured public school under apartheid. It was known to be extremely political, and teachers and staff including the deputy principal were part of the Trotskyist New Unity Movement. Survé was active in the anti-apartheid Lansdowne Youth Movement. Survé began his studies in medicine at the
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
in 1982. He graduated with an
MBChB Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery ( la, Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae; abbreviated most commonly MBBS), is the primary medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United Kin ...
in 1987. In 1992 Survé enrolled at the University of Cape Town for his honours degree in Sports science. In 1993, Survé was accepted to complete a fellowship with the
American College of Sports Medicine The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, is a sports medicine and exercise science membership organization. Founded in 1954, ACSM holds conferences, publishes books and journals, and offers certific ...
which he completed in 1995. In the early 2000s Survé spent time at
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate business school of Harvard University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is consistently ranked among the top business schools in the world and offers a large full-time MBA p ...
and completed a Senior Management Program in 2 years. In 2002 Survé completed a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) at the
University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business The Graduate School of Business (GSB) is the business school of the University of Cape Town (UCT), South Africa's oldest university. The School's programme includes the Masters in Business Administration (MBA), the Executive MBA, and the Postg ...
.


Relationship with Nelson Mandela

Survé claims a close relationship with
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (; ; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist who served as the President of South Africa, first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1 ...
, and in 2014, a Leadership Platform article in Business Report (a paper owned by Survé's Sekunjalo group) stated that Survé had been Mandela's doctor "on and off
Robben Island Robben Island ( af, Robbeneiland) is an island in Table Bay, 6.9 kilometres (4.3 mi) west of the coast of Bloubergstrand, north of Cape Town, South Africa. It takes its name from the Dutch word for seals (''robben''), hence the Dutch/Afrik ...
". These claims have been disputed on various grounds, such as Survé only having graduated after Mandela left Robben Island in 1982.


Sekunjalo Investments

Survé left medicine in 1997 to found Sekunjalo Investments, with the aim of investing and assisting Black-owned businesses, and in 1999 listed it on the
Johannesburg Stock Exchange JSE Limited (previously the JSE Securities Exchange and the Johannesburg Stock Exchange) is the largest stock exchange in Africa. It is located in Sandton, Johannesburg, South Africa, after it moved from downtown Johannesburg in 2000. In 2003 ...
. In 2013, Sekunjalo purchased a 55% stake in Independent News & Media SA, South Africa's second biggest newspaper group, from its international parent company,
Independent News & Media Mediahuis Ireland (formally Independent News and Media (INM) )) is a media organisation that is based in Dublin and publishes national daily newspapers, Sunday newspapers, regional newspapers and operates multiple websites including Independent. ...
. The purchase was largely funded by a loan from the government-owned
Public Investment Corporation The Public Investment Corporation (PIC) is a South African state-owned entity (SOCNational Government of South Africa''Public Investment Corporation SOC Ltd (PIC)'' on www.nationalgovernment.co.za) with R2.339 trillion (USD 145 Billion) o ...
which manages the Government Employees Pension Fund. By 2018 a large proportion of the Public Investment Corporation's investment in Sekunjalo was reportedly
written off A write-off is a reduction of the recognized value of something. In accounting, this is a recognition of the reduced or zero value of an asset. In income tax statements, this is a reduction of taxable income, as a recognition of certain expenses ...
while Sekunjalo claimed that they had reached an amicable agreement with the PIC for a debt-for-shares swop.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Survé, Iqbal 1963 births Living people South African business executives University of Cape Town alumni South African general practitioners South African people of Indian descent