During the summer of 1976, a restaurant in
Fire Island Pines,
New York, denied entry to a visitor in
drag named Terry Warren. Fire Island Pines is a beach community on
Fire Island
Fire Island is the large center island of the outer barrier islands parallel to the South Shore of Long Island, in the U.S. state of New York.
Occasionally, the name is used to refer collectively to not only the central island, but also Lo ...
east of
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
with a
gay
''Gay'' is a term that primarily refers to a homosexual person or the trait of being homosexual. The term originally meant 'carefree', 'cheerful', or 'bright and showy'.
While scant usage referring to male homosexuality dates to the late 1 ...
majority population that was at the time more affluent and conservative than the population of nearby
Cherry Grove. When Warren's friends in Cherry Grove heard what had happened, they too dressed up in drag, and, on
July 4, 1976, with Cherry Grove's 1976 Homecoming Queen
Thom Hansen (aka Panzi) in the lead, sailed to the Pines by
water taxi
A water taxi or a water bus is a watercraft used to provide public or private transport, usually, but not always, in an urban environment. Service may be scheduled with multiple stops, operating in a similar manner to a bus, or o ...
. The boatload of
drag queen
A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have usually been gay men, and part of ...
s that stormed into the Pines that day—to a surprised but exuberant welcome—was the first "invasion," an event now repeated each year.
Current annual event
Now, many years later, the annual
Fourth of July
Independence Day (colloquially the Fourth of July) is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the Declaration of Independence, which was ratified by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, establishing the United States ...
Invasion of the Pines attracts hundreds of
drag queen
A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have usually been gay men, and part of ...
s and thousands of spectators to what has become an annual Independence Day event.
On the afternoon of July 4 each year,
drag queen
A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have usually been gay men, and part of ...
s from both
Cherry Grove and
the Pines gather at the Ice Palace Bar at the Cherry Grove Hotel in Cherry Grove; after parading through the street of Cherry Grove, they board a chartered ferry boat and sail to the Pines Harbor, where they are greeted by thousands of cheering residents and visitors. As each drag queen leaves the ferry and marches onto the dock, she is announced by
Panzi, the original 1976 invasion leader, now mistress of ceremonies.
Jon Morrow, a film maker (and
gynecologist
Gynaecology or gynecology (see spelling differences) is the area of medicine that involves the treatment of women's diseases, especially those of the reproductive organs. It is often paired with the field of obstetrics, forming the combined ...
) from
New York, has made
short documentary filmon the annual celebrations (link below).
Sources and external links
Gay Travel Guide For Fire Island Pines and Cherry GroveFire Island Invasion: history and photos
Fire Island Men: Gay Men of Cherry Grove and Fire Island Pines*
ttp://tofucity.com/invasion/ "Invasion of the Pines": a documentary film by Jon Morrow
{{coord, 40.6595, -73.0900, type:event_region:US-NY, display=title
LGBT events in New York (state)
Recurring events established in 1976
1976 establishments in New York (state)
Fire Island, New York
1976 in LGBT history