Inula Spiraeifolia
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''Pentanema spiraeifolium'' is a species
perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
herbaceous Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition of t ...
plant belonging to the family
Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
. It is found from Europe to Iran.


Description

''Pentanema spiraeifolium'' reaches a height of . The middle leaves are oblong-elliptic and they measure of length and of width. The base of the leaves is not embracing the stem. The upper cauline leaves are erect, with a round base. The stem is erect and branched, with numerous flowers (two to twelve). The outer ones are ligulate and bright yellow, while the inner ones are tubular dark orange. The flower's attachment to the stalk ( receptacle) is covered by clearly curved scales. The flowering period extends from June to August.


Distribution

This plant is found in southern France, Italy, Switzerland, and the
Balkans The Balkans ( ), also known as the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the who ...
.


Habitat

They can be found up to above sea level, in most environments, rocky, arid and hot.Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia (3 vol.) - Edagricole – 1982. vol. III, pag. 44


References


External links

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Czech Botany, BiolibZipcode Zoo, ''Inula''
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2307896 spiraeifolia Flora of Europe Plants described in 1759