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Interstate 885 (I-885) and North Carolina Highway 885 (NC 885) is an
auxiliary Interstate Highway Auxiliary Interstate Highways (also called three-digit Interstate Highways) are a supplemental subset of the freeways within the Interstate Highway System of the United States. Auxiliary routes are generally classified as spur routes, which con ...
and
state highway A state highway, state road, or state route (and the equivalent provincial highway, provincial road, or provincial route) is usually a road that is either ''numbered'' or ''maintained'' by a sub-national state or province. A road numbered by a ...
in the
U.S. state In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sover ...
of
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
. It links NC 540 and
I-40 Interstate 40 (I-40) is a major east–west Interstate Highway running through the south-central portion of the United States. At a length of , it is the third-longest Interstate Highway in the country, after I-90 and I-80. From west to ea ...
to
I-85 Interstate 85 (I-85) is a major Interstate Highway in the Southeastern United States. Its southern terminus is at an interchange with Interstate 65, I-65 in Montgomery, Alabama; its northern terminus is an interchange with Interstate 95, I ...
in the
Durham Durham most commonly refers to: *Durham, England, a cathedral city and the county town of County Durham *County Durham, an English county *Durham County, North Carolina, a county in North Carolina, United States *Durham, North Carolina, a city in No ...
area. The route consists of two previously preexisting segments of freeway— NC 147 to the south and US 70 to the north—connected by the East End Connector, which opened to traffic on June 30, 2022. NC 147 was truncated and removed from the southern half of the Durham Freeway and the northern section of the
Triangle Expressway The Triangle Expressway (TriEx) is the first modern toll road built in North Carolina, and one of the first toll roads in the United States built to use only electronic toll collection instead of toll booths. The overall freeway consists of two s ...
, which were redesignated I-885 and NC 885, respectively. The route is cosigned with US 70 from exit 10 to its northern terminus. The route provides a continuous freeway bypass east of downtown Durham and also provides freeway access from I-40 and I-85 to the
Research Triangle Park Research Triangle Park (RTP) is the largest research park in the United States, occupying in North Carolina and hosting more than 300 companies and 65,000 workers. The facility is named for its location relative to the three surrounding cities ...
and (via NC 147) to downtown Durham.


Route description

NC 885 begins at the interchange with NC 540. The whole route carries the moniker of the
Triangle Expressway The Triangle Expressway (TriEx) is the first modern toll road built in North Carolina, and one of the first toll roads in the United States built to use only electronic toll collection instead of toll booths. The overall freeway consists of two s ...
, which it inherits from the portion of NC 540 south of the aforementioned interchange. It has a single interchange with Davis Drive and Hopson Road between its termini. NC 885 ends at the interchange with I-40, at which I-885 promptly begins. Running north on the Durham Freeway (former NC 147) through the
Research Triangle Park Research Triangle Park (RTP) is the largest research park in the United States, occupying in North Carolina and hosting more than 300 companies and 65,000 workers. The facility is named for its location relative to the three surrounding cities ...
, three closely-spaced interchanges link the route to East Cornwallis Road, T.W. Alexander Drive, and Ellis Road. At the Durham city line, NC 147 begins and diverges toward downtown Durham, while I-885 heads northeast on the East End Connector before joining US 70, curving to the northwest concurrent with the latter route. The freeway turns due north as it comes to US 70 Business (US 70 Bus)/ NC 98 at a junction that was reconstructed as a compressed
diamond interchange A diamond interchange is a common type of road junction, used where a controlled-access highway crosses a minor road. Design The freeway itself is grade-separated from the minor road, one crossing the other over a bridge. Approaching the ...
. After continuing north and meeting Cheek Road, the Interstate ends at a
semi-directional T interchange In the field of road transport, an interchange (American English) or a grade-separated junction (British English) is a road junction that uses grade separations to allow for the movement of traffic between two or more roadways or highways, using ...
with its parent route, I-85.


Tolls

Tolls along NC 885 are charged by electronic toll collection (ETC) and are enforced by video cameras. Several gantries are located along the route and entrance/exit ramps, where they collect tolls via the
NC Quick Pass The North Carolina Turnpike Authority was created in 2002 to speed the implementation of needed transportation improvements by funding some projects with tolls. Governed by a nine-member authority board, it is located within the Department of Tra ...
or other interoperable ETC systems. Drivers who do not participate in the ETC program will receive a bill in the mail and will have 30 days from date on bill before additional fees and civil penalties are applied.


History

The first section of what eventually became I-885 to be constructed was the portion of US 70 between the East End Connector and I-85, completed by 1957 with US 70 relocated onto it. The East End Connector first appeared in Durham's 1959 thoroughfare plan but was shelved and its funding diverted to other priorities such as NC 147, the Durham Freeway. The portion of NC 147 concurrent with the proposed Interstate opened in the early 1970s, including accommodation for an interchange with the Connector. The project would resurface in the 1990s when the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) studied it again, but it would not receive funding until it appeared in the 2009–2015 Transportation Improvement Plan. In the meantime, as part of a larger widening project on I-85, the early 2000s saw the reconstruction of the US 70 freeway between I-85 and Cheek Road, widening the section to six lanes and bringing it up to modern
Interstate Highway standards Standards for Interstate Highways in the United States are defined by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) in the publication ''A Policy on Design Standards: Interstate System''. For a certain highway to ...
as well as adding the missing movements at the interchange with I-85. The I-885 designation did not become public knowledge until the release of signing plans in 2014, though NCDOT had not yet received approval from the
Federal Highway Administration The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) is a division of the United States Department of Transportation that specializes in highway transportation. The agency's major activities are grouped into two programs, the Federal-aid Highway Program a ...
(FHWA). Later sign plans from NCDOT indicated that I-885 was expected to be signed immediately upon the completion of the East End Connector, pending approval from the FHWA. Construction on the East End Connector began in April of the following year. In addition to the construction of a short segment of new freeway between NC 147 and US 70, the section of US 70 between Cheek Road and the connector was being realigned and widened to six lanes. Work at the interchange between NC 147 and the connector was expected to be completed in June 2018, but work in that area continued past that date, as the completion date got pushed back to mid-2022. In May 2022, AASHTO approved the establishment of I-885; this was followed with the East End Connector opening to traffic on June 30, 2022, at which point I-885 was signed on the entirety of its designated corridor. The portion of former NC 147 from NC 540 to I-40 was redesignated as NC 885.


Future

The NCDOT 2020–2029 Final STIP released in September 2019 indicates a project that will widen 3 of I-885 to six lanes from the East End Connector Project south to I-40 at a cost of $1.8 million. Construction is scheduled to start in 2024.


NC 885 extension

In 2012, a proposal to extend NC 147 (now NC 885) from its current southern terminus south to McCrimmon Parkway, in Morrisville, was scheduled for reprioritization. , the project is scheduled for
right-of-way Right of way is the legal right, established by grant from a landowner or long usage (i.e. by prescription), to pass along a specific route through property belonging to another. A similar ''right of access'' also exists on land held by a gov ...
acquisition in 2024 and will break ground in 2027.


Exit List


References


External links

*
NCDOT: East End Connector
{{3di, 85 85-8 North Carolina 85-8 8 (North Carolina) Transportation in Durham County, North Carolina Transportation in Durham, North Carolina Research Triangle