Interpretant is a
subject (philosophy) /
sign (semiotics)
In semiotics, a sign is anything that communicates a meaning that is not the sign itself to the interpreter of the sign. The meaning can be intentional, as when a word is uttered with a specific meaning, or unintentional, as when a symptom is ta ...
that refers to the same
object (philosophy)
An object is a philosophical term often used in contrast to the term ''subject''. A subject is an observer and an object is a thing observed. For modern philosophers like Descartes, consciousness is a state of cognition that includes the subject� ...
as another
sign (semiotics)
In semiotics, a sign is anything that communicates a meaning that is not the sign itself to the interpreter of the sign. The meaning can be intentional, as when a word is uttered with a specific meaning, or unintentional, as when a symptom is ta ...
,
transitively
Transitivity or transitive may refer to:
Grammar
* Transitivity (grammar), a property of verbs that relates to whether a verb can take direct objects
* Transitive verb, a verb which takes an object
* Transitive case, a grammatical case to mark a ...
.
History
The concept of "interpretant" is part of
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce ( ; September 10, 1839 – April 19, 1914) was an American philosopher, logician, mathematician and scientist who is sometimes known as "the father of pragmatism".
Educated as a chemist and employed as a scientist for ...
's "triadic" theory of the sign. For Peirce, the interpretant is an element that allows taking a ''representamen'' for the sign of an ''object'', and is also the "effect" of the process of ''semeiosis'' or signification.
Peirce delineates three types of interpretants: the immediate, the dynamical, and the final or normal.
Immediate Interpretant
"The Immediate Interpretant consists in the Quality of the Impression that a sign is fit to produce, not to any actual reaction." (Letter to William James, CP 8.315, 1909)
Dynamical Interpretant
"
heDynamical Interpretant consists in direct effect actually produced by a Sign upon an Interpreter of it.
-- heDynamical Interpretant is that which is experienced in each act of Interpretation and is different in each from that of the other...
tis a single actual event." (Letter to Lady Welby, SS 110–1, 1909)
Final or Normal Interpretant
"
heFinal Interpretant is
..the effect the Sign would produce in any mind upon which the circumstances should permit it to work out its full effect.
--...
tis the one Interpretative result to which every Interpreter is destined to come if the Sign is sufficiently considered.
--The Final Interpretant is that toward which the actual tends." (Letter to Lady Welby, SS 110–1, 1909)
See also
*
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce ( ; September 10, 1839 – April 19, 1914) was an American philosopher, logician, mathematician and scientist who is sometimes known as "the father of pragmatism".
Educated as a chemist and employed as a scientist for ...
*
Charles Sanders Peirce bibliography
*
Semiosis
Semiosis (, ), or sign process, is any form of activity, conduct, or process that involves signs, including the production of meaning. A sign is anything that communicates a meaning, that is not the sign itself, to the interpreter of the sign. ...
*
Semiotics
Semiotics (also called semiotic studies) is the systematic study of sign processes (semiosis) and meaning making. Semiosis is any activity, conduct, or process that involves signs, where a sign is defined as anything that communicates something, ...
*
Sign
A sign is an Physical object, object, quality (philosophy), quality, event, or Non-physical entity, entity whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else. A natural sign bears a causal relation to ...
*
Sign relation
*
Triadic relation
References
Semiotics
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