The ''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (''IEP'') is a scholarly
online encyclopedia, dealing with
philosophy
Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
,
philosophical topics, and
philosophers. The IEP combines
open access
Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which research outputs are distributed online, free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre op ...
publication with
peer reviewed publication of original papers. Contribution is generally by invitation, and contributors are recognized and leading international specialists within their field.
History
The ''IEP'' was founded by philosopher
James Fieser in 1995, operating through a
non-profit organization with the aim of providing accessible and scholarly information on philosophy.
[Kooy, B. 2015. 'Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy', in ''Reference Review,'' Vol.29, No.4, p.12; see also ] The current general editors are philosophers James Fieser and
Bradley Dowden
Bradley Harris Dowden (born 1942) is an American philosopher and professor of philosophy at the California State University, Sacramento.
Work
He is a general editor of the '' Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy''. Dowden received his MS in ph ...
, with the staff also including numerous area editors as well as volunteers. The entire website was redesigned in the summer of 2009, moving from static HTML pages to the open-source publishing platform ''
WordPress''.
Organization
The intended audience for the ''IEP'' is philosophy students and faculty who are not specialists within the field, and thus articles are written in an accessible style. Articles consist of a brief survey or overview, followed by the body of the article, and an annotated bibliography.
[Kooy, B. 2015. 'Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy', in ''Reference Review,'' Vol.29, No.4, p. 12.] Articles are searchable either by an alphabetical index or through a Google-power search mechanism.
Usage
Similarweb
SimilarWeb Ltd. is an Israeli web analytics company specializing in web traffic and performance. Headquartered in Tel Aviv, the company has 12 offices worldwide. Similarweb went public on the New York Stock Exchange in May 2021.
History
The c ...
analytics suggest that the ''IEP'' website is accessed worldwide between two and three million times per month.
[Similarweb data on IEP, at www.similarweb.com, accessed 18 September 2017.] Some 75% of this usage is through internet searches, 18% is through direct access, and 5% through referral, with the referring websites including other reference websites and university library guides.
Recognition
The ''IEP'' is included by the
American Library Association in its listing of Best Free Reference Sites; listed as an online philosophy resource by the Federation of Australasian Philosophy in Schools Associations; listed by EpistemeLinks as one of the "outstanding resources" in philosophy on the internet; and listed as a reliable resource in many university philosophy guides.
See also
* ''
Encyclopedia of Philosophy''
* ''
Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy''
* ''
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
The ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (''SEP'') combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users. It is maintained by Stanford University. Eac ...
''
*
List of online encyclopedias
This is a list of well-known online encyclopedias—i.e., encyclopedias accessible or formerly accessible on the Internet.
The largest online encyclopedias are general reference works, though there are also many specialized ones. Some online ency ...
References
External links
* {{official website
Online encyclopedias
Encyclopedias of philosophy
Internet properties established in 1995
1995 establishments in the United States
Philosophy websites
20th-century encyclopedias
American online encyclopedias