International Youth Nuclear Congress
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International Youth Nuclear Congress (IYNC) is a global non-profit organization connecting students and young professionals engaged in all areas of nuclear science and technology. IYNC was formally founded in April, 2000 during the first congress held in Bratislava, Slovakia. The main goals of IYNC are: * promotion of peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology * communicating the benefits of nuclear technology to general public * preservation and transfer of the existing knowledge and expertise from the current to the next generation of nuclear scientists and engineers The main activity of IYNC is organization of biennial conferences for students and young professionals from different countries. In addition, IYNC coordinates and promotes networking, exchange of opinions and expertise among young professionals, facilitates establishment and supports activities of regional young generation networks that are in-line with IYNC goals.


Mission

The IYNC official mission statement adopted at the first congress reads as follows: We, as representatives of the new generation of professionals in the nuclear field agree to seize the opportunity of IYNC 2000 by creating an international network, the "International Youth Nuclear Congress", to * Develop new approaches to communicate benefits of nuclear power, as part of a balanced energy mix. * Promote further peaceful uses of nuclear science and technology for the welfare of mankind. * Transfer knowledge from the current generation of leading scientists to the next generation and across international boundaries. * Provide a platform and create an enabling environment to facilitate the building of professional networks that will open up future opportunities. IYNC is a forum for presenting scientific, political, social and corporate opinions related to various aspects of nuclear technology for comprehensive discussion of the subject. IYNC promotes and encourages such broad and open discussion because this is the young generation of nuclear professionals who will put this technology to use and face its challenges in the future. The list of subjects covered and discussed at IYNC include: design, construction, operation and safety of the existing and future
nuclear energy Nuclear energy may refer to: *Nuclear power, the use of sustained nuclear fission or nuclear fusion to generate heat and electricity * Nuclear binding energy, the energy needed to fuse or split a nucleus of an atom *Nuclear potential energy ...
systems,
nuclear fuel cycle The nuclear fuel cycle, also called nuclear fuel chain, is the progression of nuclear fuel through a series of differing stages. It consists of steps in the ''front end'', which are the preparation of the fuel, steps in the ''service period'' in w ...
, nuclear chemistry and materials,
thermal hydraulics Thermal hydraulics (also called thermohydraulics) is the study of hydraulic flow in thermal fluids. The area can be mainly divided into three parts: thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer, but they are often closely linked to each oth ...
, radiation science, technology and medical applications, policy, economics and human resources,
nuclear fusion Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles ( neutrons or protons). The difference in mass between the reactants and products is manifest ...
science and technology, as well as activities of young generation networks. The IYNC slogan is: “Youth, Future, Nuclear”


History

In the mid-1990s, the popularity of nuclear science and technology had been on a twenty-year decline. This fall in popularity resulted in a similar fall in new specialists entering the nuclear field. In comparison, most predictions of future energy requirements in a carbon-constrained world, clearly pointed that all available options should be pursued including nuclear energy.Richard K. Lester. The High Costs of Copenhagen, The Wall Street Journal, December 3, 200

/ref> This latter fact was recognized by a group of young nuclear professionals who initiated the idea of holding an International Youth Nuclear Congress (IYNC) in 1997. This idea was grounded in their belief that the efforts the young generation organizations were making in promoting the nuclear industry in individual countries would be more efficient and have more impact if integrated globally. Such global integration required the gathering together of people interested in collaborating within the nuclear field. At the International Forum "Youth and the Plutonium Challenge" held in
Obninsk Obninsk (russian: О́бнинск) is a city in Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the bank of the Protva River southwest of Moscow and northeast of Kaluga. Population: History The history of Obninsk began in 1945 when the First Research In ...
, Russia in the summer of 1998, the participants confirmed once again their interest in holding the Congress and the first meeting to organize the event took place during the European Nuclear Congress in
Nice Nice ( , ; Niçard: , classical norm, or , nonstandard, ; it, Nizza ; lij, Nissa; grc, Νίκαια; la, Nicaea) is the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France. The Nice agglomeration extends far beyond the administrative c ...
, France in autumn of the same year. It was at this meeting the youth from Russia, France, the United States and Slovakia prepared and stated the mission of the IYNC. The city of
Bratislava Bratislava (, also ; ; german: Preßburg/Pressburg ; hu, Pozsony) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Slovakia. Officially, the population of the city is about 475,000; however, it is estimated to be more than 660,000 — approxim ...
, Slovakia was chosen as the location for the first congress. The Congress was supported by the representative organizations of the nuclear industry from around the world. This support gave the Congress the impetus to attract sponsorship from international organizations which in turn allowed it to bring together many international experts and young professionals from around the globe. The event required significant preparation and an executive committee was set up and held several preparatory meetings in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, US; Obninsk, Russia; and Bratislava, Slovakia. The executive committee included representatives from different countries and different organizations who worked intensively over a period of two years. They invited young nuclear professionals from throughout the world to provide their opinions on the future of the nuclear industry and their ideas to stimulate both its growth and awakening interest in it. Many organizations responded and sent their young specialists to the Congress all of which enabled the committee to convert the dream of the congress into a reality. At the first congress in Bratislava, a tradition was established for selecting the next congress location at international IYNC board meeting held at the conclusion of the current congress based on the prepared bids and presented by the interested potential host countries. Since Bratislava, IYNC was held in the following locations: * IYNC2002,
Taejon Daejeon () is South Korea's list of cities in South Korea, fifth-largest metropolis, with a population of 1.5 million as of 2019. Located in the central-west region of South Korea alongside forested hills and the Geum River, the city is kno ...
, South Korea, 230 participants from 40 countries * IYNC2004,
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
, Canada, 290 participants, nearly 200 technical presentations * IYNC2006,
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, Sweden and
Olkiluoto The Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant ( fi, Olkiluodon ydinvoimalaitos, sv, Olkiluoto kärnkraftverk) is one of Finland's two nuclear power plants, the other being the two-unit VVER Loviisa Nuclear Power Plant. The plant is owned and operated by ...
, Finland, more than 450 participants * IYNC2008,
Interlaken , neighboring_municipalities= Bönigen, Därligen, Matten bei Interlaken, Ringgenberg, Unterseen , twintowns = Scottsdale (USA), Ōtsu (Japan), Třeboň (Czech Republic) Interlaken (; lit.: ''between lakes'') is a Swiss town and mun ...
, Switzerland, over 330 participants from 30 countries * IYNC2010,
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
, South Africa * IYNC2012,
Charlotte, North Carolina Charlotte ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 16th-most populo ...
, US, over 600 participants from 32 countries * IYNC2014,
Burgos Burgos () is a city in Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the province of Burgos. Burgos is situated in the north of the Iberian Peninsula, on the confluence of t ...
, Spain, over 350 participants from 34 countries * IYNC2016,
Hangzhou Hangzhou ( or , ; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), also romanized as Hangchow, is the capital and most populous city of Zhejiang, China. It is located in the northwestern part of the province, sitting at the head of Hangzhou Bay, whi ...
, China, 350 participants from 21 countries At IYNC 2004 in Toronto, formal steps were taken to create a legal framework for IYNC. Bylaws were adopted, officers were elected and the first official meeting of the board of directors took place. IYNC operates as a lean organization, with young professionals from around the world collaborating electronically and occasionally in person to further the goals of IYNC. Besides congresses, IYNC has participated in European Nuclear Society - European Nuclear Young Generation Forum (ENGYF) held in
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
, Croatia, 2005,
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
, The Netherlands, 2007, Córdoba, Spain, 2009,
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
, Czech Republic, 2011,
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, Sweden, 2013, and
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
, France, 2015. In the editions of 2008 and 2014, the IYNC hosted the ENEN,
European Nuclear Education Network European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe ...
, PhD Event aiming to support the scientific research in nuclear fields. Awards were given to outstanding researchers, those winning in the competition format of the event. Since the inception of IYNC, more people have begun to recognize the importance of nuclear energy in fighting climate change. IYNC has been a part of the nuclear resurgence over the last 10 years and continues to support young professionals in the nuclear industry.


Structure

The organizational structure of IYNC is described in official bylaws.


Membership

IYNC does not have a fixed membership. It is generally intended that participants in IYNC will be young professionals and students having a professional and/or educational interest in the fields of nuclear science and technology. Participants are generally under age 35 or the age set for young generation membership by the nuclear society of their home country.


Governing

IYNC is governed by a board of directors consisting of one representative from each country referred to as "national representatives" involved with IYNC, in addition to up to 20 members at-large and elected officers. Members of the board of directors are elected for a two-year term. The network president is elected at each congress by the outgoing members of the board of directors and performs general governing and network coordinating functions. The current network president of IYNC is Denis Janin (France). Past presidents are: Alexander Tsibulya (Russia), 2000–2006, Lisa Stiles (USA), 2006–2008, Hans Korteweg (Belgium), 2008–2010 and Miguel Millán (Spain) 2010–2012, Nicolas Anciaux (Belgium) 2012–2014, Melissa Crawford (US) 2014–2016.


National representation

Presently IYNC has representatives in following countries: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia, Brasil, Canada, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Ghana, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Korea, Lithuania, Malaysia, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States


References

{{Reflist


External links


Network official web site iync.org
Physics conferences International nongovernmental youth organizations Youth organisations based in Germany