International Sponsors Of War
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International Sponsors of War ( uk, Міжнародні спонсори війни, Mižnarodni sponsory vijny) was a list of companies and individuals maintained by the Ukrainian
National Agency on Corruption Prevention The National Agency on Corruption Prevention ( uk, Національне агентство з питань запобігання корупції, Nacionaľne ahenctvo z pytań zapobihanńa korupciji) or NACP is a national Corruption in Ukra ...
(NACP) in connection with the
Russo-Ukrainian War The Russo-Ukrainian War; uk, російсько-українська війна, rosiisko-ukrainska viina. has been ongoing between Russia (alongside Russian separatist forces in Donbas, Russian separatists in Ukraine) and Ukraine since Feb ...
, particularly the Russian invasion of Ukraine. It had no legal standing but was nonetheless impactful. By December 2023, the list included 46 companies from 17 countries and 261 individuals who, by doing business with Russia, increase Russian revenues and ultimately Russian military budget in the ongoing war with Ukraine. The list is contrasted with international boycott of Russia when by 2023 more than 1000 companies withdrew or divested themselves from Russia following the invasion of Ukraine. NACP viewed the list as a reputational instrument for elements of
global supply chain A global value chain (GVC) refers to the full range of activities that economic actors engaged in to bring a product to market. The global value chain does not only involve production processes, but preproduction (such as design) and postproduction ...
s, aimed at reducing Russia's financial and technological capability to damage Ukraine. In September 2022 the list was included into London Stock Exchange Group's database. Some companies among International Sponsors of War are also restricted in other countries. The process of removal from the list was arbitrary and decided by the NACP on the one to one basis. Some companies have been removed from the list, as they ceased business with Russia and condemned the war. In June 2023, media outlets also reported the removal of five Greek tanker companies from the list, however the NACP kept them as they did not publicly condemn the invasion. In March 2024, the list of International Sponsors of War was abolished by the NACP and its data were moved to the Interdepartmental Working Group on Implementation of the State Sanctions Policy (IWG).


Companies


List


Former company inclusions and suspensions


Noted effects of being included on list

* June 2023:
Norwegian Air Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA, trading as Norwegian, is a Norwegian low-cost airline and Norway's largest airline. It is the fourth largest low-cost carrier in Europe behind Wizz Air, easyJet and Ryanair, the second-largest airline in Scandinavia ...
and
Scandinavian Airlines Scandinavian Airlines, more commonly known and styled as SAS, is the flag carrier of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. ''SAS'' is an abbreviation of the company's full name, Scandinavian Airlines System or legally Scandinavian Airlines System Denmark ...
remove
Mondelez Mondelez International, Inc. ( ), often styled Mondelēz, is an American multinational confectionery, food, holding and beverage and snack food company based in Chicago. Mondelez has an annual revenue of about $26 billion and operates in ...
products. * August 2023: Mondi withdrew from Russia after being listed in February 2023. * September 2023:
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
agreed to 11th EU sanctions package after
OTP Bank OTP Bank Group is the largest commercial bank of Hungary and one of the largest independent financial service providers in Central and Eastern Europe and with banking services for private individuals and corporate clients. The OTP Group comprise ...
removed from list. * November 2023: Three Greek shipping companies agreed to cease Russian trade after being listed. * December 2023:
Scandinavian Airlines Scandinavian Airlines, more commonly known and styled as SAS, is the flag carrier of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. ''SAS'' is an abbreviation of the company's full name, Scandinavian Airlines System or legally Scandinavian Airlines System Denmark ...
stopped using
PepsiCo PepsiCo, Inc. is an American multinational food, snack, and beverage corporation headquartered in Harrison, New York, in the hamlet of Purchase. PepsiCo's business encompasses all aspects of the food and beverage market. It oversees the manuf ...
and
Nesquik Nesquik is a brand of food products made by Swiss company Nestlé. In 1948, Nestlé launched a drink mix for chocolate-flavored milk called Nestlé Quik in the United States; this was released in Europe during the 1950s as ''Nesquik''. Since 1 ...
products. * December 2023:
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
blocked 12th EU sanctions package until
Raiffeisen Bank International Raiffeisen Bank International (RBI) is an Austrian banking group and a central institution of the Raiffeisen Banking Group Austria (RBG). The bank is listed on the Vienna Stock Exchange, with RBG's regional banks its major shareholders. RBI was ...
was removed from the list. * January 2024: Oleksandr Novikov, the former head of Ukraine’s NACP reported that dozens of large transnational companies had left Russia for fear of being included on the list of sponsors. * January 2024: Sweden's Royal House has cancelled the royal warrant to Marabou chocolate as it is owned by Mondelez.


Abolition

At a certain time Austria, China, France and Hungary started to criticize the list. China, in particular, a major consumer of Ukrainian grain, demanded in February 2024 the removal of 14 Chinese companies from the list to "eliminate negative impacts". Another cited reason was the frustration for singling out companies from countries that supported Ukraine. On 22 March 2024, the NACP announced the decision to abolish the list and move its data to the Interdepartmental Working Group on Implementation of the State Sanctions Policy (IWG). The decision was based on the meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on 15 March 2024.


See also

* Corporate responses to the Russian invasion of Ukraine *
Economic impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine The economic impact of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine began in late February 2022, in the days after Russia recognized two breakaway Ukrainian republics and launched an invasion of Ukraine. The subsequent economic sanctions have tar ...
*
International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine Following Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia's invasion of Ukraine beginning on 24 February 2022, the United States, the European Union, and other Western countries introduced or significantly expanded International sanctions during the Russo-U ...
*
List of companies that applied sanctions during the Russo-Ukrainian War The first round of sanctions was applied in March 2014, after the Russian annexation of Crimea and its support for the War in Donbas. The second active round of applied sanctions started in February 2022, after the full-scale Russian invasion of ...


Notes


References


External links


Official list
(latest version before abolition) {{Russian invasion of Ukraine, Reactions Blacklisting Commercial policy Economy of Russia Economy-related lists Foreign involvement in the Russian invasion of Ukraine Foreign trade of Russia Multilateral relations of Ukraine Lists of companies Corporation-related lists Reactions to the Russo-Ukrainian War Ukrainian responses to the Russian invasion of Ukraine