The Institute of Modern Art (IMA) is a public
art gallery
An art gallery is a room or a building in which visual art is displayed. In Western cultures from the mid-15th century, a gallery was any long, narrow covered passage along a wall, first used in the sense of a place for art in the 1590s. The lon ...
located in the
Judith Wright Arts Centre
The Judith Wright Arts Centre, formerly the Judith Wright Centre of Contemporary Arts, is a visual arts, visual and performing arts centre in Fortitude Valley, Queensland, Fortitude Valley in Brisbane, Queensland. The venue was renovated and re- ...
in the
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
inner-city suburb of
Fortitude Valley
Fortitude Valley (often called "The Valley" by local residents) is an inner suburb of the City of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia. In the , Fortitude Valley had a population of 9,708 people. The suburb features two pedestri ...
, which features contemporary artworks and showcases emerging artists in a series of group and solo exhibitions. Founded in 1975, the gallery does not house a permanent collection, but also publishes research, exhibition catalogues and other monographs. Liz Nowell has been the director of the gallery since 2019.
History
The IMA was founded in 1975 as a public contemporary art, temporary exhibition space, which does not house a collection.
It has published many artist monographs, as well as art theory and history texts, such as Sue Cramer's 1989 consideration of the appropriation of
Aboriginal imagery, a key text in which various art critics and artists addressed the contested aesthetic and ethical issues surrounding the practice of
cultural appropriation
Cultural appropriation is the inappropriate or unacknowledged adoption of an element or elements of one culture or identity by members of another culture or identity. This can be controversial when members of a dominant culture appropriate from ...
.
The Institute was supportive of anti-establishment positions; in June 1990, in protest against inflation of international art, the then director Nick Tsoutas staged The Bigger than Ben Hur Art Prices Auction there a couple of weeks ago, for which 35 local artists produced *an original reproduction of an original Renoir or Van Gogh", with the product auctioned for the benefit of the IMA.
In 2001 the IMA became Resident Cultural Organisation in the Judith Wright Centre of Contemporary Arts, and in 2006 was Queensland's largest contemporary art space.
In 2014 the Berlin-based Studio Miessen refurbished all the public areas, and in the same year the organisation appointed a new, internationally-focused advisory committee comprising
Maria Lind
Maria Lind (born in Stockholm in 1966) is a Swedish curator, art writer and educator. Since 2020, she has been the Counsellor of Cultural Affairs at the Embassy of Sweden in Moscow.
For over three decades, Lind has developed a distinct curatori ...
of Stockholm's
Tensta Konsthall
Tensta konsthall is a center for contemporary art in the Stockholm suburb of Tensta, northwest of the city center. The gallery works with artists from both Sweden and abroad, often in conjunction with local associations and organizations in the ...
, Nikos Papastergiadis of the
University of Melbourne
The University of Melbourne is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria. Its main campus is located in Parkville, an inner suburb nor ...
and New Delhi-based art group Raqs Media Collective.
In June 2021, IMA held its annual gala and benefit
art auction
Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas.
There is no generally agreed definition of what ...
at the Calile Hotel. Honouring artists
Jenny Watson and
Laurie Nilsen
Laurie may refer to:
Places
* Laurie, Cantal, France, a commune
* Laurie, Missouri, United States, a village
* Laurie Island, Antarctica
Music
* Laurie Records, a record label
* ''Laurie'' (EP), a 1992 album by Daniel Johnston
* "Laurie (Stran ...
, the event both exhibited works of contemporary art as well as put a selection of works under the auctioneer's hammer, including works by Australian artists
Vernon Ah Kee
Vernon Ah Kee (born 1967) is a contemporary Australian artist, political activist and founding member of ProppaNOW. Based primarily in Brisbane, Queensland, Ah Kee is an Aboriginal Australian man with ties to the Kuku Yalandji, Waanji, Yidin ...
,
Khadim Ali
Khadim Ali (Urdu: خادم علی, born 1978) is an Australian painter of Afghan people, Afghan descent, a member of the Hazaras ethnic group.
Early life and education
Khadim Ali was born in 1978 in the Pakistani city of Quetta to a family of ...
,
Mikala Dwyer,
Yhonnie Scarce,
Judy Watson
Judy Watson (born 1959) is an Australian Waanyi multi-media artist who works in print-making, painting, video and installation. Her work often examines Indigenous Australian histories, and she has received a number of high profile commissions ...
,
Richard Bell,
Dale Harding,
Daniel Boyd and
Tracey Moffatt
Tracey Moffatt (born 12 November 1960) is an Indigenous Australian artist who primarily uses photography and video.
In 2017 she represented Australia at the 57th Venice Biennale with her solo exhibition, "My Horizon". Her works are held in th ...
, and major international artists
Marina Abramović
Marina Abramović ( sr-Cyrl, Марина Абрамовић, ; born November 30, 1946) is a Serbian conceptual and performance artist. Her work explores body art, endurance art, feminist art, the relationship between the performer and audienc ...
,
Heman Chong
Heman may refer to
* Heman the Ezrahite, the author of Psalm 88 in the Hebrew Bible
* Heman (given name), a male given name
* Heman, an unincorporated community in Illinois
* He-Man
He-Man is a fictional character and the main protagonist ...
,
Marianna Simnett
Marianna Simnett (born 1986) is a Berlin-based multi-disciplinary artist who works with film, installation, drawing, and sculpture. She is best known for her large-scale video installations.
Early life and education
Simnett studied at a musical th ...
and
Yvonne Todd
Yvonne Todd (born 1973) is a contemporary New Zealand photographer known for her manipulation of conventional photographic techniques and genres.
Early life and education
Todd was born in Takapuna, Auckland. In the mid 1990s, she studied profess ...
.
Governance and funding
The IMA is a
registered charity
A charitable organization or charity is an organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being (e.g. educational, religious or other activities serving the public interest or common good).
The legal definition of a ch ...
and membership organisation a (founding member was
Betty Churcher
Elizabeth Ann Dewar Churcher (''née'' Cameron; 11 January 193131 March 2015) was an Australian arts administrator, best known as director of the National Gallery of Australia from 1990 to 1997. She was also a painter in her own right ea ...
) with a board of directors, funded by the
Queensland Government
The Queensland Government is the democratic administrative authority of the Australian state of Queensland. The Government of Queensland, a parliamentary constitutional monarchy was formed in 1859 as prescribed in its Constitution, as amended fr ...
(through Arts Queensland); the
Australian Government
The Australian Government, also known as the Commonwealth Government, is the national government of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Like other Westminster-style systems of government, the Australian Government i ...
(through the
Australia Council
The Australia Council for the Arts, commonly known as the Australia Council, is the country's official arts council, serving as an arts funding and advisory body for the Government of Australia. The council was announced in 1967 as the Austra ...
); the
Visual Arts and Crafts Strategy
The Australia Council for the Arts, commonly known as the Australia Council, is the country's official arts council, serving as an arts funding and advisory body for the Government of Australia. The council was announced in 1967 as the Austra ...
(a partnership between the federal and all
state and territory governments in Australia); and many private sponsors.
[ Its vision is "to become an inclusive, sustainable, and future-focused organisation".]
Directors
* 1975: Robert Jadin de Fronenteau
* 1976–79: John Buckley, who had been at art school in Melbourne
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
and previously worked at the Vancouver Art Gallery
The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
* 1980–82: John Nixon
* 1982–83: Barbara Campbell
Barbara Campbell (born 1961) is an Australian performance and art installation, installation artist.
Early life and education
Campbell was born in Beaudesert, Queensland in 1961.
She studied film under Alan Cholodenko, Rex Butler and Keith Bro ...
, Gallery Co-ordinator
* 1984–86: Peter Cripps
* 1987–90: Sue Cramer
* 1990–94: Nicholas Tsoutas
* 1994–2004: Michael Snelling
* 2004–05: David Broker
* 2019: Liz Nowell
Description
The building is minimalist
In visual arts, music and other media, minimalism is an art movement that began in post–World War II in Western art, most strongly with American visual arts in the 1960s and early 1970s. Prominent artists associated with minimalism include Don ...
, located under and behind the Judith Wright Centre, in the inner-city suburb of Fortitude Valley
Fortitude Valley (often called "The Valley" by local residents) is an inner suburb of the City of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia. In the , Fortitude Valley had a population of 9,708 people. The suburb features two pedestri ...
in Brisbane.[ Entrance is free to the public, and it is open from Tuesdays to Friday 10 am–5pm.] It offers free guided tours.[
The IMA features contemporary artworks and showcases emerging artists. Its temporary exhibitions and projects have presented all media from local, regional, national and international visual artists. It publishes It presents an annual program of ]art exhibition
An art exhibition is traditionally the space in which art objects (in the most general sense) meet an audience. The exhibit is universally understood to be for some temporary period unless, as is rarely true, it is stated to be a "permanent exhib ...
s as well as public programs, featuring local and international artists.[ Its exhibitions have been described as "cutting edge", including items such as ]video installation
Video installation is a contemporary art form that combines video technology with installation art, making use of all aspects of the surrounding environment to affect the audience. Tracing its origins to the birth of video art in the 1970s, it has ...
s and large-scale sculptures.[ Past exhibits have included ]multimedia
Multimedia is a form of communication that uses a combination of different content forms such as text, audio, images, animations, or video into a single interactive presentation, in contrast to tradition ...
installations, mirror
A mirror or looking glass is an object that Reflection (physics), reflects an image. Light that bounces off a mirror will show an image of whatever is in front of it, when focused through the lens of the eye or a camera. Mirrors reverse the ...
art by Yoko Ono
Yoko Ono ( ; ja, 小野 洋子, Ono Yōko, usually spelled in katakana ; born February 18, 1933) is a Japanese multimedia artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist. Her work also encompasses performance art and filmmaking.
Ono grew up i ...
from the 1960s, the surrealist
Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to l ...
work of Peter Madden and video montages of early 20th century hard labour.[
The institute has also hosted screenings, residencies, forums, lectures, and conferences. There is a large range of art books, as well as local design objects and gifts in the gallery shop.]
The IMA is also committed to research, and publishes catalogues, monograph
A monograph is a specialist work of writing (in contrast to reference works) or exhibition on a single subject or an aspect of a subject, often by a single author or artist, and usually on a scholarly subject.
In library cataloging, ''monograph ...
s, and academic articles.[
]
Awards
Since 2019, the IMA has hosted the churchie emerging art prize,[ a non-acquisitive art award established in 1987, with a prize pool of (major prize ), to help the careers of emerging artists; all finalists' work is displayed at the gallery in a curated exhibition.
]
Selected exhibitions
The Institute of Modern Art has mounted hundreds of exhibitions since its inception, showcasing the work of an estimated nearly 850 artists by 2022. Exhibitions have featured some big names in the art world, such as the American artists Robert Rauschenberg
Milton Ernest "Robert" Rauschenberg (October 22, 1925 – May 12, 2008) was an American painter and graphic artist whose early works anticipated the Pop art movement. Rauschenberg is well known for his Combines (1954–1964), a group of artwor ...
and John Baldessari
John Anthony Baldessari (June 17, 1931 – January 2, 2020) was an American conceptual artist known for his work featuring found photography and appropriated images. He lived and worked in Santa Monica and Venice, California.
Initially a painter, ...
, while contemporary Australian artists include Hany Armanious
Hany Armanious (born 1962) is an Australian artist who lives and works in Sydney. Armanious produces installations and sculptural forms, as well as paintings and drawings.
Life and work
Hany Armanious was born in Ismailia, Egypt and migrated to ...
, Kate Parker
Kate Parker (born 9 September 1963) is a British former field hockey player who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics
The 1988 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad () and commonly known as Seoul 1988 ( ko, ...
, Fred Williams, Imants Tillers
Imants Tillers (born 1950), is an Australian artist, curator and writer. He lives and works in Cooma, New South Wales.
Early life and education
Imants Tillers was born in Sydney in 1950, the child of Latvian immigrants. In 1973 he graduated fro ...
, Luke Roberts
Luke Justin Roberts (born 25 January 1977) is a sports director and former Australian racing cyclist specialising in both track cycling and road bicycle racing.
Born in Adelaide, South Australia, he resides both in Adelaide and in Cologne, G ...
, Mike Parr, Gordon Bennett, Mikala Dwyer, Shaun Gladwell
Shaun Gladwell (born 1972) is an Australian contemporary artist whose work spans moving image, painting, photography, sculpture, installation, performance and virtual reality.
Early life
Gladwell was born in Sydney in 1972 and graduated from Syd ...
, Angelica Mesiti
Angelica Mesiti (born 1976, Sydney) is an Australian video artist of Italian descent known for her large-scale video works. She presently lives and works in Paris.
In 2009 Mesiti was the recipient of the 58th Blake Prize for her 10 minute vide ...
, Chicks on Speed
Chicks on Speed is a feminist music and fine art ensemble, formed in Munich in 1997, after members Australian Alex Murray-Leslie and American Melissa Logan met at the Munich Academy of Fine Arts.
Though Chicks on Speed reached cult status th ...
and Brook Andrew
Brook Andrew (born 1970 in Sydney, Australia) is an Australian contemporary artist.
Work
Andrew has exhibited internationally since 1996. His work focuses on Western narratives, especially relating to colonialism in the Australian context, and ...
. A selection of exhibitions follows.
*1975, 1–30 August: solo exhibition of the work of John Olsen
John Wayne Olsen, AO (born 7 June 1945) is a former Australian politician, diplomat and football commissioner. He was Premier of South Australia between 28 November 1996 and 22 October 2001. He is now President of the Federal Liberal Party, C ...
(the first verified exhibition at IMA)
*1982, September; ''Australian Screenprints 1982'', 15 artist screenprinters, presented by the Print Council of Australia; Ray Arnold, Sydney Ball, John Coburn, Bruce Latimer, Alun Leach-Jones, Sandra Leveson-Meares, Mandy Martin, Greg Moncrieff, Ann Newmarch
Ann Foster Newmarch (9 June 1945 – 13 January 2022) , known as "Annie", was a South Australian painter, printmaker, sculptor and academic, with an international reputation, known for her community service to art, social activism and feminism. ...
, Sally Robinson
Sally Robinson (born 1952) is an English-born Australian artist. She has had a long career as a portrait artist and designer, painter and printmaker, teacher and lecturer. Her work is represented in private and public collections around Austral ...
, David Rose, Stephen Spurrier, Arthur Wicks, Normana Wight
Normana Wight (born 1936 in Melbourne) is an Australian artist, best known as a painter and printmaker.
Early life and education
Wight studied painting at Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (1954–57) and after a short time as a fabri ...
and Paul Zika. Coincident with Festival '82 Warana and Commonwealth Festival and with the Commonwealth Games, proceeds donated to the Aboriginal Legal Aid Service. Toured 12 venues throughout Australia.
*1985: ''Recession Art & Other Strategies'', a group exhibition curated by artist and then-director Peter Cripps and featuring work by him, Gunter Christmann
Gunter Christmann (23 April 1936 – 19 November 2013) was a German-born Australian painter.
Born in Berlin, Christmann emigrated to Australia in 1959. Regarded as a painter's painter, Christmann has been making abstract and figurative paint ...
, Robert MacPherson, and John Nixon; accompanied by a catalogue, and the subject of a lecture in 2020 by Peter Cripps at Australian Centre for Contemporary Art in Melbourne
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
, citing the exhibition as a "defining moment" in Australian art exhibition history
*1986: ''Know Your Product''[
*1986, 7–25 October 1986: ''Q Space + Q Space Annex 1980 + 1981''; with ''Recession Art'' and ''Know your Product'', one of a suite of exhibitions at IMA][
*1987, 31 March – 18 April: ''The Shadow of Reason'', group show curated by Judy Annear
*2010, 27 March – 29 May: ''Peter Madden: Come Together'']
*2019, 13 April – 8 June: ''Haunt '', a group exhibition including works by Zanny Begg, Fiona Connor
Fiona Connor (born 1981) is a visual artist from New Zealand, currently based in Los Angeles.
Education
Fiona Connor was born in 1981 in Auckland, New Zealand. In 2004 she graduated from the Elam School of Fine Arts with a BFA/BA. She has also ...
, Megan Cope
Megan Cope (born 1982) is an Australian Aboriginal artist from the Quandamooka people of Stradbroke Island/Minjerribah. She is known for her sculptural installations, video art and paintings, in which she explores themes such as identity and ...
, Brian Jungen, Amie Siegel, Duane Linklater
Duane Linklater (born 1976) is an artist of Omaskêko Cree ancestry.
Biography
Born in Moose Factory, Ontario, Canada, Linklater now lives in North Bay. He is married to artist-choreographer, Tanya Lukin Linklater.
Linklater attended the Univ ...
, Heman Chong
Heman may refer to
* Heman the Ezrahite, the author of Psalm 88 in the Hebrew Bible
* Heman (given name), a male given name
* Heman, an unincorporated community in Illinois
* He-Man
He-Man is a fictional character and the main protagonist ...
, Christian Nyampeta and Norwegian artist Joar Nango[
*2019, 13 April – 8 June: ''New Eelam: Brisbane'', a solo exhibition of an ongoing project by British-Sri Lankan artist Christopher Kulendran Thomas (]Eelam
Eelam ( ta, ஈழம், ''īḻam'', , also spelled Eezham, Ilam or Izham in English) is the native Tamil name for the South Asian island now known as Sri Lanka.
The exact etymology and the original meaning of the word are not clearly kno ...
is the Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
* Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils
**Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia
* Tamil language, nativ ...
name for Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
), in collaboration with Annika Kuhlmann; first shown at the 9th Berlin Biennial
The Berlin Biennale (full name: Berlin Biennale für zeitgenössische Kunst, Berlin Biennale for Contemporary Art) is a contemporary art exhibition, which has been held at various locations in Berlin, Germany, every two to three years since 1998. T ...
and 11th Gwangju Biennale in 2016 and then travelling the world,
*2019,9 February–30 March: ''Current Iterations'', featuring the work of Dale Harding
*2021, 17 July – 19 September: '' Yhonnie Scarce: Missile Park''
Publications
IMA published a periodical
A periodical literature (also called a periodical publication or simply a periodical) is a published work that appears in a new edition on a regular schedule. The most familiar example is a newspaper, but a magazine or a journal are also examples ...
, initially named ''IMA Bulletin'', from 1990 to 2001, and then ''IMA Newsletter'', from October–January 2001/2002 until October–January 2005/2006.
Significant monographs published by IMA include:
*
Contemporary Art Organisations Australia
The IMA is a founding member of Contemporary Art Organisations Australia (CAOA),[ a national network of art organisations founded in 1995. , chaired by ]Alexie Glass-Kantor
Alexie Glass-Kantor (née Glass) is an Australian artist and gallery director. she is the Executive Director of Artspace Visual Arts Centre in Sydney.
Early life and education
Alexie Glass was born in Sydney, New South Wales
Glass-Kantor recei ...
, CAOA's members include 16 public, independent, non-collecting contemporary art organisations from all over Australia, which collaboratively advocate for the small-to-medium contemporary visual arts sector and living artists. Other members include the 4A Centre for Contemporary Asian Art
4A Centre for Contemporary Asian Art, formerly known as Gallery 4A, 4A Galleries, Asia-Australia Arts Centre and also known simply as 4A, is an Australian independent not-for-profit organisation based in the Haymarket area of Sydney, New South W ...
in Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
, ACE Open
ACE Open is a contemporary visual art organisation based in Adelaide, South Australia, established in 2017 after the Contemporary Art Centre of South Australia and the Australian Experimental Art Foundation (AEAF) were merged, creating a new org ...
in Adelaide
Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, Artspace Artspace may refer to:
* Artspace (website), an online marketplace based in New York City
* Artspace, New Haven, an art gallery in downtown New Haven, Connecticut
* Artspace Mackay, Mackay, Queensland, Australia
* Artspace NZ, a visual arts cent ...
in Sydney, the Australian Centre for Contemporary Art in Melbourne
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
and the Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts
Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts (PICA) is a contemporary visual and performance arts venue located in a heritage-listed building in Perth, Western Australia.
History 1896–1959: Schools
The building at 53 James Street, Northbridge, which ...
.
References
{{coord missing, Queensland
Arts centres in Australia
Contemporary art galleries in Australia
Art museums and galleries in Queensland
Art museums established in 1975
1975 establishments in Australia