The Institute of Historic Building Conservation (IHBC) is a
professional body
A professional association (also called a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) usually seeks to advocacy, further a particular profession, the interests of individuals and organisations engaged in that professio ...
in the United Kingdom which was formed as a charitable trust company in 1997 by members of the former Association of Conservation Officers. The object was to widen the scope of the profession from those mainly concerned with the statutory regulation of the historic environment to all those who practice professionally in historic and built environment
conservation
Conservation is the preservation or efficient use of resources, or the conservation of various quantities under physical laws.
Conservation may also refer to:
Environment and natural resources
* Nature conservation, the protection and managem ...
.
Membership
The Institute has about 2,700 members in three categories:
* Full Members (IHBC): who have demonstrated interdisciplinary practice standards in line with
ICOMOS
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS; french: links=no, Conseil international des monuments et des sites) is a professional association that works for the conservation and protection of cultural heritage places around the worl ...
conservation standards and
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Inte ...
project management models. They may use the suffix 'IHBC' after their name and are listed in the institute's Annual Yearbook and selectively on its online register.
* Associates (AssocIHBC): who have demonstrated standards comparable to Full Members, but in a single area of practice. They are also listed in the Institute's Annual Yearbook and selectively on its online register.
* Affiliates: Aspiring to IHBC accreditation, but with no certification or registration.
Membership is open to those in place-making and other heritage-related professions with specific expertise in the historic environment, principally town planners, architects, building conservation specialists and surveyors. The membership also includes engineers, educators, architectural historians, urban designers, archaeologists, garden historians and landscape architects.
Applicants for full membership must demonstrate their professional competence in four areas:
* Professional – philosophy; practice
* Practical, evaluation – history; research, recording and analysis
* Practical, management – legislation and policy; finance and economics
* Practical, intervention _ design and presentation; technology
Professional standards are maintained through a Code of Professional Conduct, mandatory continuing professional development, and by peer review.
What IHBC members do
IHBC members undertake a very wide range of professional and specialist rôles in the historic environment in accordance with their individual professional training, accreditation, skills and interests.
* The evaluation of historic places, buildings, materials and fabric, their origins, history, significance and capacity for change.
* Historic building repairs and maintenance in line with current understanding of historic and modern technologies.
* The adaptation of historic buildings, areas and places for 21st century uses.
* Promoting heritage-led building and area regeneration as a basis for sound economic and social development.
* The design of new buildings and developments in heritage contexts.
* Promoting the intrinsic sustainability of heritage and its adaptability in the light of climate change.
* Undertaking and promoting design quality in the conservation and change of historic buildings and places.
* Promoting the valuing of heritage as a cultural asset.
IHBC's conservation values
The conservation values of the IHBC are founded on those of
ICOMOS
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS; french: links=no, Conseil international des monuments et des sites) is a professional association that works for the conservation and protection of cultural heritage places around the worl ...
(International Council on Monuments and Sites) which derive from the
Athens Charter of 1931 and, more specifically, the
Venice Charter
''The Venice Charter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites'' is a set of guidelines, drawn up in 1964 by a group of conservation professionals in Venice, that provides an international framework for the conservation and rest ...
of 1964.
*The need to retain historic buildings and their fabric as evidence of our shared cultural heritage.
*The inseparability of historic buildings from their history, fixtures, decoration and setting.
*The proper application of science and technology to conservation.
*The importance of socially useful purposes for historic buildings areas and places within the constraints dictated by their fabric.
*The need for conservation to be evidence based, the minimum necessary to achieve a sustainable future for the building (
The Precautionary Principle
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
), the reversibility of alterations and the capability of removing additions.
*The retention of all significant fabric of a building including later additions as evidence of its history. A record of restorations and alterations to be properly archived.
*The importance of new work being identifiable as such and being of a scale and style that is harmonious with it.
*The economic and social value of heritage in the maintenance, restoration and establishment of places.
*The value of historic buildings, area and places in social cohesion and cultural development.
Governance
The centre of the Institute's governance is its board of trustees, styled the 'Council'. This is supported by a wider advisory Council and four Committees, each of which may have subsidiary panels and interest groups.
* Membership and Ethics Committee
* Education, Training and Standards Committee
* Policy Committee
* Communications and Outreach Committee
Branches
The IHBC has branches, 10 for the English Regions and one each for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The branches organise their own programmes of events and host, periodically, the IHBC's Annual School, its main continuing professional development event of the year.
IHBC operations
The Institute has no formal premises. It operates mainly by electronic communication with its trustees, staff and volunteers working from wherever they are based. Meetings, when required, are held mainly in London but also in other centers.
Operations are planned and carried out in accordance with objectives set in the current Corporate Plan:
* helping people by promoting the conservation and management of historic places as a unique and evolving resource for people, both today and in the future.
* helping conservation by supporting specialists, specialisms and specialist interests across all conservation-related activities, because effective conservation demands skilled care.
* helping conservation specialists by supporting, encouraging and challenging IHBC members and prospective members, because conservation specialists work most effectively with co-ordination, advice, inspiration and scrutiny provided by an informed professional body.
Specific operations include:
* IHBC Enterprises, the trading arm of the IHBC which undertakes historic environment sectoral research, project development, project management and event organisation.
* HESPR The Historic Environment Service Provider Recognition is the IHBC's quality assured register of accredited conservation practitioners and firms
*Weekly e-mail alerts which provide links to the Institute's heritage news service the IHBC's 'NewsBlogs'.
Publications
The IHBC is active in the publication of conservation and heritage information and guidance:
* Website: The IHBC maintains a major web resource for its members, conservation practitioners in general and the public
* IHBC Yearbook: The IHBC publishes a year book which contains a review of current issues as well as a directory of its membership.
* ''Context'': a printed journal issued five times per year
Affiliations
Formal memberships of UK bodies include
*The Heritage Alliance
*Built Environment Forum Scotland (BEFS)
*Place Alliance
*Council on Training in Architectural Conservation (COTAC)
*Sustainable Traditional Building Alliance (STBA)
*National Planning Forum
*Civic Voice
International memberships include
*European Federation for Architectural Heritage Skills – Fédération Européenne pour les Métiers du Patrimoine bâti (FEMP)
Memoranda of Understanding:
Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA)
Council on Training in Architectural Conservation (COTAC)
(pending)
Partnerships and other collective operations include
*The Heritage Gateway
*Joint Committee of the
National Amenity Societies (JCNAS)
*The Historic Environment Forum
*Sustainable Traditional Building Alliance (STBA)
*The Scottish Traditional Building Forum
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
1997 establishments in the United Kingdom
Heritage organisations in the United Kingdom
Organizations established in 1997