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Institut Villa Pierrefeu is Switzerland's last traditional
finishing school A finishing school focuses on teaching young women social graces and upper-class cultural rites as a preparation for entry into society. The name reflects that it follows on from ordinary school and is intended to complete the education, wit ...
in
Glion Glion () is a village in the municipality of Montreux in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland. The village is located 700 m.a.s.l., overlooking Lake Geneva. The position of this village in Montreux and the Chauderon Gorge made it a touristic destin ...
.


Overview

Institut Villa Pierrefeu is run by Viviane Néri. Her son Philippe oversees strategy. Pierrefeu is the last institution teaching etiquette born of the tradition of 19th-century Swiss finishing schools. Such institutions were small, all-girls schools offering year, or half-year courses to upper class European women to 'finish' their education by providing practical skills applicable to their future home lives and social graces to attract husbands. Students were typically between 16 and 18.


History

The villa which houses the Institut was built in 1911 on a mountainside above
Montreux Montreux (, , ; frp, Montrolx) is a Swiss municipality and town on the shoreline of Lake Geneva at the foot of the Alps. It belongs to the district of Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, and has a population of approximat ...
, overlooking
Lake Geneva , image = Lake Geneva by Sentinel-2.jpg , caption = Satellite image , image_bathymetry = , caption_bathymetry = , location = Switzerland, France , coords = , lake_type = Glacial lak ...
. It was the home of a Dutch baroness. In 1954, Dorette Failletaz founded Institut Villa Pierrefeu. Many other finishing schools were located nearby Viviane Néri bought Pierrefeu from her mother in 1971. She shifted the client base away from the dwindling
gap year A gap year, also known as a sabbatical year, is typically a year-long break before or after college/university during which students engage in various educational and developmental activities, such as travel or some type of regular work. Gap yea ...
market of Britons and Germans, pursuing young women from developing economies, particularly those of Asia and South America. She changed the language of instruction from French to English and began to teach the customs of
BRIC BRIC is a grouping acronym referring to the developing countries of Brazil, Russia, India, and China, which are identified as rising economic powers. It is typically rendered as "the BRIC," "the BRIC countries," "the BRIC economies," or alte ...
countries Home management has become a more peripheral subject. Sewing, interior decorating and the history of art and furniture are no longer taught. In the 1980s, the Villa accommodated up to 34 students. In 1987, the LA Times claimed that it reached full occupancy every year. The school was threatened by a law proposed in the summer of that year which would have limited the ability of foreign students to stay in Switzerland. It did not pass. In the 1990s, Pierrefeu was primarily occupied by North and South Americans and the Japanese as European interest waned. Around this time, it was common for Néri to conduct room inspections daily and posters were not allowed on bedroom walls. Brochures read: 'A complete universe dedicated to the instruction of the art of living. The school of life.' In 2012, Néri reported that interest from Britain, the traditional finishing school client base, was picking up once again, as well as from China. In 2013, Pierrefeu opened up to men, hosting a weeklong course for men and women in the service trade. Néri's son Philippe led the process.


Programmes

Currently, Institut Villa Pierrefeu offers three courses, an intensive summer course in international etiquette and protocol and two weeklong courses on the European art of dining and the exploration of cultural differences. For many years, Pierrefeu offered a more traditional yearlong course beginning in the autumn, targeting girls between secondary and tertiary education.


Yearlong Residential Course

In 1987, students had 38 hours of classes weekly. Lessons ran from 8:15am to 5:00pm. A curfew of 7pm was enforced on weekdays, 9pm on Fridays and Sundays and 11pm on Saturdays. One or two women were expelled every year. Néri claimed that drug problems were minimal.


Teaching

Pierrefeu enacts a hands-on pedagogy. A teaching method the Institut has used for many years is regular practice
formal dinner Dinner usually refers to what is in many Western cultures the largest and most formal meal of the day, which is eaten in the evening. Historically, the largest meal used to be eaten around midday, and called dinner. Especially among the elite, ...
s. Students are assigned roles as either guests, hosts or servants, dressing accordingly. The meals are cooked and served by students. The final exam involves preparing and hostessing a formal dinner. Additionally, students make their own beds, iron their own clothes and clean the lavatories. A key tenet of Pierrefeu's approach is
multiculturalism The term multiculturalism has a range of meanings within the contexts of sociology, political philosophy, and colloquial use. In sociology and in everyday usage, it is a synonym for "Pluralism (political theory), ethnic pluralism", with the tw ...
. Subjects have included French, flower arranging, cookery, hostessing, table service, the history of art and furniture, etiquette, protocol, housekeeping and conversation.


Price

In 1986, parents paid Fr.44,000 (US$26,000) for the one-year course on international savoir-vivre. In 1987, the yearlong course cost $30,000. Similar institutions at the time cost around $18,000. In 1990, Institut Villa Pierrefeu charged $33,000 for their seven-and-a-half-month course. In 2011, the six-week diploma course cost $20,000. In 2012, it cost £33,000.


Notable alumni

*
Myka Meier Myka Meier (born 27 June 1982) is an American-British entrepreneur, etiquette coach, and author. She is the founder of Beaumont Etiquette and co-founder of the Plaza Hotel's Finishing Program. Meier has authored two books, ''Modern Etiquette Mad ...
, American-British entrepreneur and etiquette coach *
Sara Jane Ho Sara Jane Ho () is a Chinese educator and founder of Institute Sarita, a Beijing finishing school opened in 2013, expanded with a Shanghai location in 2015. She is the etiquette expert for the 2022 Netflix series '' Mind Your Manners''. Educati ...
, a Chinese educator from Hong Kong


References


External links


"Charm academy: Switzerland’s last finishing school"
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Financial Times The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and published digitally that focuses on business and economic current affairs. Based in London, England, the paper is owned by a Japanese holding company, Nik ...
'' (30 September 2010). {{coord missing, Switzerland Finishing schools Schools in Switzerland 1954 establishments in Switzerland