''Insan Aur Gadha'' (Man and Donkey) is a 1973 Pakistani Urdu satirical comedy film produced and directed by
Kamal. The comedy actor
Rangeela played the title role of a donkey-turned-human. The other lead cast included
Nisho
Bilquis Khanum, also known as Nisho (Urdu; نشو۔; born 1954) is a Pakistani film actress.
Early life
Bilquis Begum was born on 1954 in Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. She completed her studies from University of Punjab.
Career
In the beginning, ...
,
Kamal, and
Rozina. The central idea of the film was taken from
Krishan Chandar's novel "''Gadhay Ki Sarguzasht''".
After a few weeks of its release, ''Insan Aur Gadha'' was banned by the
Bhutto Government due to a parody speech scene.
Plot
A donkey desires to be a human, so he prays to God to fulfill his wish. But when his prayer is actually answered and he transforms into a man, he quickly finds that his life purpose and moral duties were more meaningful and easily identifiable when he was a donkey than when he is a human being. He eventually asks God to change him back into a donkey since he is so disappointed in humanity (or its lack thereof).
Cast
*
Rangeela — as the donkey
*
Kamal — as the master
*
Nisho
Bilquis Khanum, also known as Nisho (Urdu; نشو۔; born 1954) is a Pakistani film actress.
Early life
Bilquis Begum was born on 1954 in Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. She completed her studies from University of Punjab.
Career
In the beginning, ...
*
Rozina
*
Nirala
Nirala, real name Syed Muzaffar Husain Zaidi ( ur, ) (8 August 1937 – 9 December 1990) was a Pakistani comedian and film actor. He only appeared in Urdu films made in Pakistan. His first film was ''Aur bhi gham hain'' (1960). His last f ...
*
Aslam Pervaiz
Aslam Parvez (12 February 1932 – 21 November 1984) was a Pakistani film actor.
Career
Born as Chaudhary Muhammad Aslam into a family of traders in Lahore, Punjab, British India on 12 February 1932. Aslam Parvez entered the Pakistani fil ...
* Hanif
* Mehmood Ali
* Reshma
* Shakeel
* Sikandar
* Guests appearances:
Ghazala Kaifee
Ghazala Kaifee (née Najam) is a Pakistani actress. She is known for her roles in dramas '' Laikin'', '' Qissa Meherbano Ka'', '' Rasam'', ''Ishq E Laa'' and ''Sinf-e-Aahan''.
Early life
Ghazala was born in 1960 on 17th April in Karachi, Pakista ...
,
Iqbal Hassan,
Kemal Irani
Syed Kamal Udin Safavi (Born in 1936 and died on September 13, 1989 in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan), better known as Kamal Irani, was an actor of Pakistani cinema (Lollywood). He worked in 244 Urdu, Punjabi, Pashto, and Sindhi films.
Films
* ''Chirag ...
,
Afzaal Ahmad
Afzaal Ahmad ( died 2 December 2022) was a Pakistani actor. He came into limelight with his roles in the following movies: International Gorillay, Aakhri Muqabala and London.
Life and career
Afzaal Ahmad had over four decades of an acting c ...
,
Sultan Rahi
Sultan Rahi ( ur, ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﮨﯽ ; June 24, 1938 – January 9, 1996) was a Pakistani actor, producer and screenwriter.
He established himself as one of the leading and most successful actors of Pakistani and Punjabi cinema, and ...
,
Ilyas Kashmiri
Ilyas Kashmiri, also referred to as Maulana Ilyas Kashmiri, Mufti Ilyas Kashmiri and Muhammad Ilyas Kashmiri (10 February 1964 – 3 June 2011), was a Pakistani ex-Special Forces Islamist guerrilla insurgent who fought against India in K ...
Release and ban
''Insan Aur Gadha'' was released on 31 August 1973.
Soon after its release at theaters, the
Pakistan People Party's government banned the film due to a satirical speech by the donkey-turned-human character, delivered before a large gathering of donkeys. The political government of the time took the satire as an offense. According to the film expert ''Mushtaq Guzdar'', the scene did not conceal the fact that it was parodying PM
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
Zulfikar (or Zulfiqar) Ali Bhutto ( ur, , sd, ذوالفقار علي ڀٽو; 5 January 1928 – 4 April 1979), also known as Quaid-e-Awam ("the People's Leader"), was a Pakistani barrister, politician and Politician, statesman who served as ...
's distinctive brand of populist oratory.
Though, a month later, the film was allowed to be screened again.
Awards
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Insan Aur Gadha
1973 films
1973 comedy films
Films based on Pakistani novels
1970s Urdu-language films
Pakistani comedy films
Urdu-language Pakistani films
Film controversies in Pakistan
Nigar Award winners
Film censorship in Pakistan