Initiative Q
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Quahl ( ), formerly known as Initiative Q, was an attempt to create a new payment network and
digital currency Digital currency (digital money, electronic money or electronic currency) is any currency, money, or money-like asset that is primarily managed, stored or exchanged on digital computer systems, especially over the internet. Types of digital cu ...
. It was created by
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
i entrepreneur
Saar Wilf Saar Wilf is an Israeli innovator, businessman, angel investor and poker player who provides capital for start-up businesses. Career Wilf served in the Israeli Defense Forces' intelligence Unit 8200. He initially worked as a developer and pr ...
, who previously founded Fraud Sciences, a payment security company acquired by PayPal. Quahl is backed by
Cato Institute The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1977 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Koch Industries.Koch Indust ...
economist An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social sciences, social science discipline of economics. The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this ...
Lawrence H. White Lawrence Henry White (born November 27, 1954) is an American economics professor at George Mason University who teaches graduate level Monetary Theory, monetary theory and policy. He is considered an authority on the history and theory of free ba ...
. The initiative has indicated it will not take measures to evade state regulation. Quahl's goal is to create a new payment system rather than replace payment cards and paper money. It is "creating a new currency (Quahl) and distributing it to anyone who helps speed up adoption." Quahl is not a cryptocurrency and is not decentralized, but will instead be overseen by an independent monetary committee, similar to a central bank. Since 2018 Quahl has been giving away free amounts of Q currency to people who join the network, which is by invite only, and the amount of money drops as more people join the network and will stop on the launch date. It has been said that each Q has a value around one US dollar. "The more people join the network, the more value it has."


Marketing and rollout

Registering for Quahl is marketed through multi-level marketing. The currency reserved for registrants will not be released until a critical mass of adopters identify themselves. In November 2018,
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reported that more than two million people had signed up in 180 countries. Later the same month,
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reported more than five million registrations, and
The Times of India ''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest ...
reported that countries with large numbers of registrations included India, Brazil, United States and United Kingdom.


Criticism

In October 2018, Frank Chung of
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wrote that the marketing style could be "perceived as a scam or
pyramid scheme A pyramid scheme is a business model that recruits members via a promise of payments or services for enrolling others into the scheme, rather than supplying investments or sale of products. As recruiting multiplies, recruiting becomes quickly im ...
" and Daniel Huszák of
portfolio.hu Portfolio (also referred to as Portfolio.hu) is an online financial newspaper in Hungary with a user count of one million per month as of 2018. Portfolio Group was ranked among the ten most read news sites, and the 15 most visited websites in H ...
compared it to multi-level marketing without the fee. Huszák enumerated potential problems with the scheme such as no clear crypto-currency security measures, unclear transaction/ exchange costs, and potential for market manipulation by the largest holders of currency. Owen Gough of
Digital Spy Digital Spy (DS) is a British-based entertainment, television and film website and brand and is the largest digital property at Hearst UK. Since its launch in 1999, Digital Spy has focused on entertainment news related to television programmes, ...
wrote "Is Initiative Q real or fake? Short answer – we have absolutely no idea." In contrast, Brendan Markey-Tower, economist at the
University of Queensland , mottoeng = By means of knowledge and hard work , established = , endowment = A$224.3 million , budget = A$2.1 billion , type = Public research university , chancellor = Peter Varghese , vice_chancellor = Deborah Terry , city = B ...
, said on
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in November 2018 that it was "not a scam" and that the scheme wouldn't "make you fabulously wealthy. It is, nonetheless, an interesting idea."


Cessation

In November 2021, Quahl's main site and app announced the pause of new subscriptions for now as the size of the community (10 million users) and its growth was not sufficient to launch a new currency. It said it was investigating possible ways to move forward in a way that would bring value to the community, and if it did not find a reasonable option, it would delete all user data. As of November 2022 the project is no longer live and all personal information has been permanently erased.


References


External links

* {{Authority control Payment systems Digital currencies Multi-level marketing products 2018 establishments