Ingrid Engel-Krämer
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Ingrid Gulbin ( Krämer then Engel-Krämer, born 29 July 1943) is a diver from
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
, a multiple Olympic champion who won Olympic gold medals in both springboard and platform.


Career

Krämer competed in the
1960 It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism. Events January * Ja ...
and
1964 Summer Olympics The , officially the and commonly known as Tokyo 1964 ( ja, 東京1964), were an international multi-sport event held from 10 to 24 October 1964 in Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this ho ...
for the United Team of Germany. She won gold medals in springboard and platform diving in 1960. She was the German flag bearer at the 1964 Games, where she competed under the name ''Engel-Krämer'' and won a gold medal in springboard and a silver medal in platform diving. Four years later at the 1968 Games she competed for
East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
and used the name ''Gulbin''. She finished fifth in the 3 metre springboard competition. She finished fourth in the springboard and eighth in the platform at the
1958 European Aquatics Championships The 1958 LEN European Aquatics Championships took place in Budapest, Hungary from 31 August until 6 September. In swimming, the 4 × 100 m medley relays for men and women were introduced. Medal table Medal summary Diving ;Men's events ;Wome ...
and won both events in 1962. She retired after the 1968 Olympics to become a successful diving coach, training such athletes as
Martina Jäschke Martina Jäschke (later Scheidewig then Fülle; born 6 May 1960 in Merseburg) is a German diver and Olympic champion. She competed at the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Mo ...
,
Beate Jahn Beata or Beate is a female given name that occurs in several cultures and languages, including Italian, German, Polish, and Swedish, and which is derived from the Latin ''beatus'', meaning "blessed".''Behind the Name''"Given Name Beate" Retriev ...
, Jan Hempel,
Michael Kühne Michael Kühne (born 7 March 1971) is a German diver. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics The 1996 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXVI Olympiad, also known as Atlanta 1996 and commonly refer ...
, Heiko Meyer and
Annett Gamm Annett Gamm (born 28 May 1977) is a German platform diver. She is a two-time Olympian (2004 and 2008), a multiple-time German diving champion, and a four-time consecutive gold medalist in the women's synchronized platform at the European Aquatics ...
. She lost her job after the reunification of Germany and worked as a bank clerk.


Personal life and awards

In November 1963 she married Hein Engel, a German weightlifter and coach, and at the 1964 Olympics competed as Engel-Krämer. She was elected sportspersonality of the year 1960, 1962, 1963 and 1964 in East Germany. In 1960, she was also chosen sportspersonality of the year in West Germany, becoming the only person to win the award in both parts of Germany. She was inducted into the
International Swimming Hall of Fame The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests and serving as the central point for the stu ...
in
Fort Lauderdale, Florida Fort Lauderdale () is a coastal city located in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami along the Atlantic Ocean. It is the county seat of and largest city in Broward County with a population of 182,760 at the 2020 census, making it the tenth ...
in 1975.


See also

*
List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame The International Swimming Hall of Fame The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests a ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gulbin, Ingrid 1943 births Living people German female divers Olympic divers of the United Team of Germany Olympic divers of East Germany Divers at the 1960 Summer Olympics Divers at the 1964 Summer Olympics Divers at the 1968 Summer Olympics Olympic gold medalists for the United Team of Germany Olympic silver medalists for the United Team of Germany Divers from Dresden Olympic medalists in diving Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics