Ingrid Antičević-Marinović
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Ingrid Antičević-Marinović (born Marija Antičević; on 4 October 1957) is a Croatian lawyer and former politician who serves as justice of the
Constitutional Court of Croatia The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia () is an institution that acts as the interpreter and guardian of the Croatian Constitution and which monitors the conformity of laws with the Constitution as well as protection of human rights ...
since 7 June 2016. She had previously served as a 9th Minister of Justice, Public Administration and Local Self-government in the center-left
Cabinet of Ivica Račan II The Eight Government of the Republic of Croatia () was the second of two Croatian Government cabinets led by Prime Minister Ivica Račan. It was announced on 30 July 2002 and its term ended on 23 December 2003. Račan's second cabinet was formed ...
from 2001 to 2003. She was the first woman to serve as Justice Minister in Croatia as well as first woman lawyer in
Zadar Zadar ( , ), historically known as Zara (from Venetian and Italian, ; see also other names), is the oldest continuously inhabited city in Croatia. It is situated on the Adriatic Sea, at the northwestern part of Ravni Kotari region. Zadar ...
's history. After becoming involved in politics in year 1990 by joining
Social Democratic Party of Croatia The Social Democratic Party of Croatia (, SDP) is a Social democracy, social democratic political party in Croatia. The SDP is Anti-fascism, anti-fascist, Progressivism, progressive, and strongly Pro-Europeanism, pro-European. The SDP was forme ...
(SDP), Antičević-Marinović served five consecutive terms as MP, having been elected to the
Croatian Parliament The Croatian Parliament () or the Sabor is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Croatia. Under the terms of the Constitution of Croatia, Croatian Constitution, the Sabor represents the nation, people and is vested with legislative power. ...
in the
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
,
2003 2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Fresh water, Freshwater. In 2003, a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition 2003 invasion of Iraq, invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War. Demographic ...
,
2007 2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year. Events January * January 1 **Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
,
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
and
2015 2015 was designated by the United Nations as: * International Year of Light * International Year of Soil __TOC__ Events January * January 1 – Lithuania officially adopts the euro as its currency, replacing the litas, and becomes ...
parliament elections, representing the 9th electoral district.


Early life and education

Ingrid Antičević-Marinović was born as Marija Antičević on 18 July 1958 in
Zadar Zadar ( , ), historically known as Zara (from Venetian and Italian, ; see also other names), is the oldest continuously inhabited city in Croatia. It is situated on the Adriatic Sea, at the northwestern part of Ravni Kotari region. Zadar ...
to Pavao and Huanita Antičević. She has two years older brother Zvonimir. She finished elementary and high school in her hometown after which she enrolled in the Faculty of Law of the
University of Split The University of Split (, ) is a university located in Split, Croatia. It was founded in 1974. and is organized in 13 faculties and 124 faculty programmes. As of 2009, a total of approximately 40,000 students have graduated, and a total of 337 ...
from which she graduated in 1980. At the fourth year of study she became pregnant and married lawyer Marko Marinović. Her husband at first worked as a law clerk in the
Yugoslav People's Army The Yugoslav People's Army (JNA/; Macedonian language, Macedonian, Montenegrin language, Montenegrin and sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенска народна армија, Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian language, Croatian and ; , J ...
, and after that assistant district attorney in Zadar, Secretary of the Secretariat of the Interior of the Zadar municipality and eventually lawyer in a private practice. She passed the bar exam in 1982, and notary exam in 1994. After passing bar exam, she completed postgraduate studies in Criminal Sciences at the Zagreb School of Law and passed all exams except the final so she never got PhD.


Career

After graduation, Antičević-Marinović got employed as a lawyer in her husband's office. She was the first woman lawyer in Zadar's history. In the year 1990, she joined center-left
Social Democratic Party of Croatia The Social Democratic Party of Croatia (, SDP) is a Social democracy, social democratic political party in Croatia. The SDP is Anti-fascism, anti-fascist, Progressivism, progressive, and strongly Pro-Europeanism, pro-European. The SDP was forme ...
(SDP). She served as SDP member of the City Council of Zadar in several mandates. In 1996, she became member of the SDP's Main Board. She was first elected to the
Croatian Parliament The Croatian Parliament () or the Sabor is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Croatia. Under the terms of the Constitution of Croatia, Croatian Constitution, the Sabor represents the nation, people and is vested with legislative power. ...
in
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
elections. In the same year, she became a member of the SDP Presidency. In 2001, Antičević-Marinović was appointed Minister of Justice, Public Administration and Local Self-government in the center-left
Cabinet of Ivica Račan II The Eight Government of the Republic of Croatia () was the second of two Croatian Government cabinets led by Prime Minister Ivica Račan. It was announced on 30 July 2002 and its term ended on 23 December 2003. Račan's second cabinet was formed ...
. From 2003 until 2005, she served as a Vice-President of SDP. She was re-elected to the Parliament on
2003 2003 was designated by the United Nations as the International Year of Fresh water, Freshwater. In 2003, a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition 2003 invasion of Iraq, invaded Iraq, starting the Iraq War. Demographic ...
elections. In the year 2003, affair connected to her husband broke out which resulted in her withdrawal from the public. Namely, her husband Marko disclosed attorney-client privilege of his client Ana Magaš who was accused of killing her husband. His license was temporally suspended by the Croatian Bar Association as a punishment for negligence. In 2006, another affair broke out when it was discovered that Antičević-Marinović abused her power as a Minister by signing her husband's client consent to take over a gas station in Lužani although its ownership was disputed at the time. She immediately resigned her position as Vice-president of SDP. In the following years, she was re-elected to the Parliament in
2007 2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year. Events January * January 1 **Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
and
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
elections. On June 4, 2016, she was elected Justice of the
Constitutional Court of Croatia The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia () is an institution that acts as the interpreter and guardian of the Croatian Constitution and which monitors the conformity of laws with the Constitution as well as protection of human rights ...
by the Parliament with 117 votes in favor, 15 against and 6 absent. She took her oath before president
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović (; born 29 April 1968) is a Croatian politician and diplomat who served as the president of Croatia from 2015 to 2020. She was the first woman to be elected to the office since the first multi-party elections in 1990 ...
on June 7, 2016, by which her first 8-year term as a Justice began.


Personal life

Ingrid Antičević-Marinović is married to lawyer Marko Marinović (b. 1942) with whom she has a son Dan (b. 1980 who is also a lawyer.


See also

*
First women lawyers around the world This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in each country. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are the first women in their country to achieve a certain distinction su ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Anticevic-Marinovic, Ingrid 1957 births Living people Croatian judges University of Split alumni Politicians from Zadar Justice ministers of Croatia Women government ministers of Croatia 21st-century women judges Female justice ministers