Infoshops are places in which people can access
anarchist
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
or
autonomist
Autonomism, also known as autonomist Marxism is an anti-capitalist left-wing political and social movement and theory. As a theoretical system, it first emerged in Italy in the 1960s from workerism (). Later, post-Marxist and anarchist tend ...
ideas. They are often stand-alone projects, or can form part of a larger radical bookshop,
archive
An archive is an accumulation of historical records or materials – in any medium – or the physical facility in which they are located.
Archives contain primary source documents that have accumulated over the course of an individual or ...
,
self-managed social centre or
community centre
Community centres, community centers, or community halls are public locations where members of a community tend to gather for group activities, social support, public information, and other purposes. They may sometimes be open for the whole co ...
. Typically, infoshops offer flyers, posters,
zines
A zine ( ; short for ''magazine'' or ''fanzine'') is a small-circulation self-published work of original or appropriated texts and images, usually reproduced via a copy machine. Zines are the product of either a single person or of a very sma ...
, pamphlets and books for sale or donation. Other items such as badges, locally produced artworks and T-shirts are also often available. Infoshops can also provide printing and copying facilities for people to produce their own literature or have a meeting space.
Infoshops can be found in many cities in North America and Western Europe, and also in other locations around the world such as Australia, Israel and New Zealand. They are self-managed spaces run by volunteers which vary in size and function, depending on local context.
Radical spaces
An infoshop (the word being a
portmanteau
A portmanteau word, or portmanteau (, ) is a blend of words[zines
A zine ( ; short for ''magazine'' or ''fanzine'') is a small-circulation self-published work of original or appropriated texts and images, usually reproduced via a copy machine. Zines are the product of either a single person or of a very sma ...](_blank)
, pamphlets and books. It also provides a space to meet other people and in some cases to organise events such as meetings or fundraisers.
Some infoshops have computers, copy machines and printers so that pamphlets, position papers, articles, magazines, and newspapers can be created and then circulated between the network of spaces.
Academic
Chris Atton
Christopher Frank Atton (born 10 March 1959) is Professor of Media and Culture in the School of Arts and Creative Industries at Edinburgh Napier University. His work focuses on Alternative Media where his contribution has concentrated on the not ...
describes the infoshop as a "forum for alternative cultural, economic, political and social activities."
For example, in a flyer announcing its planned activities, the
Autonomous Centre of Edinburgh
The Autonomous Centre of Edinburgh, also known as ACE, is an infoshop and autonomous social centre in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was founded in 1997, although it follows on from previous groups.
Antecedents
ACE formed out of the Edinburgh Unemplo ...
(ACE) stated it would make available locally produced arts and crafts, records, T-shirts, badges, books, zines and information.
When it opened the following year, ACE provided flyers, leaflets, newsletters, magazines and journals about causes such as
antivivisectionism,
anti-monarchism
Criticism of monarchy can be targeted against the general form of government—monarchy—or more specifically, to particular monarchical governments as controlled by hereditary royal families. In some cases, this criticism can be curtailed by le ...
,
hunt sabotage Hunt sabotage is the direct action that animal rights activists and animal liberation activists undertake to interfere with hunting activity.
Anti-hunting campaigners are divided into hunt saboteurs and anti-hunt monitors to monitor for cruelty a ...
and
jobseeker's allowance advice.
Like social centres, infoshops vary in size and function depending on local context.
Many contemporary anarchists first come into contact with radical politics through an infoshop.
Infoshops tend to be run on a voluntary basis by a non-hierarchical collective. The spaces are non-profit and self-managed.
Antecedents
In the United Kingdom, early antecedents of infoshops were the radical presses such as
Giles Calvert
Giles Calvert (baptised 1612 – 1663) was a prominent printer during the English Revolution, developing a catalogue which included such notable preachers as John Saltmarsh.
References
English Dissenters
English printers
17th-century p ...
's printshop (1600s) and
John Doherty's coffee house (1830s).
More recently, infoshops were associated with squatted anarchist social centres such as the
121 Centre in Brixton, London
and the Free Information Network (FIN).
Writing in
Maximumrocknroll
''Maximumrocknroll'', often written as ''Maximum Rocknroll'' and usually abbreviated as ''MRR'', is a not-for-profit monthly zine of punk subculture. Based in San Francisco, ''MRR'' focuses on punk rock and hardcore music, and primarily featu ...
in the 1990s, Chuck Munson placed North American infoshops in the lineage of peace and justice
community centres
Community centres, community centers, or community halls are public locations where members of a community tend to gather for group activities, social support, public information, and other purposes. They may sometimes be open for the whole co ...
and acknowledged the influence of European social centres.
Munson also stated there were over 60 infoshops (infoladen) in Germany which were connected to the
anarchist
Anarchism is a political philosophy and movement that is skeptical of all justifications for authority and seeks to abolish the institutions it claims maintain unnecessary coercion and hierarchy, typically including, though not neces ...
,
autonomist
Autonomism, also known as autonomist Marxism is an anti-capitalist left-wing political and social movement and theory. As a theoretical system, it first emerged in Italy in the 1960s from workerism (). Later, post-Marxist and anarchist tend ...
,
squatting
Squatting is the action of occupying an abandoned or unoccupied area of land or a building, usually residential, that the squatter does not own, rent or otherwise have lawful permission to use. The United Nations estimated in 2003 that there ...
and
punk
Punk or punks may refer to:
Genres, subculture, and related aspects
* Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres
* Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
movements.
Around the world
Self-managed social centres in Italy
Self-managed social centres in Italy exist in many cities. They are part of different left-wing political networks including anarchist, communist, socialist, and autonomist. The centres ( Italian: centri sociali) tend to be squatted and provi ...
, such as
Forte Prenestino
CSOA Forte Prenestino is a large self-managed social centre based in a squatted fort in Centocelle, Rome. It was occupied on May Day 1986. Forte Prenestino is an "important node of production of
cultural and political events" and hosts many grou ...
in Rome, often contain infoshops.
Social centres in the United Kingdom
Self-managed social centres in the United Kingdom can be found in squatted, rented, mortgaged and fully owned buildings. These self-managed social centres differ from community centres in that they are self-organised under anti-authoritarian pri ...
often contain infoshops, such as for example the
Cowley Club
The Cowley Club is a libertarian self-managed social centre in Brighton, England. It opened in 2003, providing resources and meeting spaces for groups and individuals active in areas such as workplace and unemployed struggles, international soli ...
in Brighton and the
1 in 12 Club in Bradford. There is also the 56a Infoshop in London.
In the mid 2000s, as well as these spaces, there were infoshops in Leeds, Manchester, Norwich and Nottingham.
In the 1990s, there were the following infoshops in North America: 223 Center (Portland, Oregon); 404 Willis (Detroit); A-Space (Philadelphia); Arise! Bookstore & Resource Center (Minneapolis); Autonomous Zone (Chicago); Beehive Infoshop (Washington DC); Blackout Books (New York City); Crescent Wrench Infoshop (New Orleans); Croatan (Baltimore); Emma Center (Minneapolis); Epicenter (San Francisco); Long Haul (Berkeley);
Lucy Parsons Center
The Lucy Parsons Center, located in Jamaica Plain, Boston, Massachusetts, is an radical, nonprofit independent bookstore and community center. Formed out of the Red Word bookstore, it is collectively run by volunteers. The Center provides readin ...
(Cambridge);
Mayday Books
Mayday Books is a volunteer-run, non-profit collective bookstore in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Established in 1975, its organizational mission is to provide leftist political books and magazines and a space for political organizing for the Minneapol ...
(Minneapolis); Who's Emma (Toronto);
Wooden Shoe Books (Philadelphia).
Elsewhere in the world, projects include
Jura Books
Jura Books is an anarchist bookshop and infoshop located in Sydney, Australia.
The shop was named after the Jura federation, the federation of workers of the Jura region that associated with Bakunin in the First International. It has operated s ...
in Australia,
Salon Mazal in Israel and
Freedom Shop
The Freedom Shop is the name of an anarchist infoshop which distributes books and information, based in Wellington, New Zealand. It operates on a non profit basis, injecting any income back into the project. The shop has been based in different loc ...
in New Zealand.
Related projects include
anarchist archives
Anarchist archives preserve records from the international anarchist movement in personal and institutional collections around the world. This primary source documentation is made available for researchers to learn directly from movement anarchi ...
, bunkos in Japan and community libraries.
Notable infoshops
See also
*
Arts centre
An art centre or arts center is distinct from an art gallery or art museum. An arts centre is a functional community centre with a specific remit to encourage arts practice and to provide facilities such as theatre space, gallery space, venues for ...
*
Anarchist bookfair
*
Cultural centre
A cultural center or cultural centre is an organization, building or complex that promotes culture and arts. Cultural centers can be neighborhood community arts organizations, private facilities, government-sponsored, or activist-run.
Asia
* Cen ...
*
CrimethInc.
CrimethInc., also known as CWC, which stands for either "CrimethInc. Ex-Workers Collective" or "CrimethInc Ex-Workers Ex-Collective", is a decentralized anarchist collective of autonomous cells.
*
*
* CrimethInc. emerged in the mid-1990s, initia ...
*
:Infoshops, notable infoshops
*
Zine library
References
External links
Slingshot contact list(updated 2019).
Radar directory of infoshops(updated 2019).
(last updated 1997).
Infoshops in North America(last updated 2015).
(archived 2015).
Living Room Documentary– A documentary film about infoshop culture (2006).
The A-Zone & A Decade Of Anarchy In Chicago– A zine about the Autonomous Zone in Chicago (re-released 2015).
{{Anarchism
Anarchist movements
DIY culture
Squatting