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The State Council Information Office (SCIO; ) is the chief information office of the
State Council of the People's Republic of China The State Council, constitutionally synonymous with the Central People's Government since 1954 (particularly in relation to local governments), is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China. It is chaired by the p ...
. In 2014, SCIO was absorbed into the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).


History

The SCIO was formed in 1991 when the CCP
Central Committee Central committee is the common designation of a standing administrative body of Communist party, communist parties, analogous to a board of directors, of both ruling and nonruling parties of former and existing socialist states. In such party org ...
made the External Propaganda Leading Group of the
Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party The Publicity Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, also known as the Propaganda Department or Central Propaganda Department, is an internal division of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in charge of spreading C ...
its own office. The office was created with the goal of improving the Chinese government's international image following the
1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre The Tiananmen Square protests, known in Chinese as the June Fourth Incident (), were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing during 1989. In what is known as the Tiananmen Square Massacre, or in Chinese the June Fourth ...
. According to scholar Anne-Marie Brady, the SCIO became a separate unit from the CCP Central Propaganda Department but still connected to it and was the "public face of this new direction in foreign propaganda work." The office formerly had responsibility for
internet censorship in China Internet censorship in the People's Republic of China (PRC) affects both publishing and viewing online material. Many controversial events are censored from news coverage, preventing many Chinese citizens from knowing about the actions of th ...
. The SCIO's Internet Affairs Bureau dealt with internet censorship and repressed "disruptive" (anti-Chinese government) activity on the web in mainland China. However, in May 2011, the SCIO transferred the offices which regulated the internet to a new subordinate agency, the Cyberspace Administration of China. In 2014, the SCIO was absorbed into the CCP's Central Propaganda Department. In November 2020, the director of the SCIO, Xu Lin, gave a speech in which he emphasized the need to "resolutely guard against digitalisation diluting the party’s leadership, resolutely prevent the risk of capital manipulating public opinion."


List of directors

# Zhu Muzhi, 1991–1992 # Zeng Jianhui (), 1992–1998 # Zhao Qizheng (), 1998–2005 # Cai Wu, 2005–2008 # Wang Chen, 2008–2013 # Cai Mingzhao, March 2013 – December 2014 #
Jiang Jianguo Jiang Jianguo (; born December 1956) is a politician of the People's Republic of China. He has been Director of the State Council Information Office and Deputy Director of the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party from January 2 ...
, January 2015 – August 2018 # Xu Lin, August 2018 – incumbent


References


External links

* {{Authority control State Council of the People's Republic of China Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party Chinese propaganda organisations