Indian Locomotive Class WAG-2
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The Indian locomotive class WAG-2 is a class of 25 kV AC
electric locomotive An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime movers, such as diesel engines or gas ...
s that was imported from japan in the 1960s for
Indian Railways Indian Railways (IR) is a statutory body under the ownership of Ministry of Railways, Government of India that operates India's national railway system. It manages the fourth largest national railway system in the world by size, with a tot ...
. The model name stands for broad gauge (W), AC Current (A), Goods traffic (G) engine, 2nd (2). A total of 45 WAG-2 locomotives were built by The Japanese Group (a consortium of
Mitsubishi The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries. Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group historically descended from the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company which existed from 1870 ...
,
Hitachi () is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (''Hitachi Gurūpu'') and had formed part of the Ni ...
and
Toshiba , commonly known as Toshiba and stylized as TOSHIBA, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Its diversified products and services include power, industrial and social infrastructure system ...
) between 1964 and 1965. They entered service in 1964. The WAG-2 served both passenger and freight trains for over 40 years. As of January 2020, All locomotives have been removed from service all were scrapped.


History

These locomotives were built by a consortium of Mitsubishi, Hitachi and Toshiba (The Japanese Group, as attested by a plaque fixed on their sides) as a second option to the Europeans WAG-1. They were delivered in 1960 and were a bit lower powered than the WAM1 but had similar Bo-Bo wheel arrangement (4 wheels per bogie) with four Hitachi DC traction motors connected to the wheels permanently in parallel through a WN geared drive. The WAG-2 had Ignitron rectifiers just like the WAG-1 but some were later were refitted with Excitron rectifiers. Some even had the Mitsubishi logo painted on their sides. These have not been retrofitted with air train brakes. Like the WAG-1 they were also used around the ER-SER-NER-NR circuit as it was the first AC electrified area and hauled ordinary passenger trains and freights only. They were also used double-headed for freight trains. They had Four traction motors permanently coupled in parallel are fed by ignitron rectifiers. Speed control is by a tap changer on the input transformer. Mitsubishi transformer, 20 taps. Oerlikon exhauster and compressor, Arno rotary converter. They were homed at Asansol Loco Shed of Eastern Railways and then transferred to Bhusawal and Itarsi sheds of CR in 1985.Due to aging these locomotives were withdrawn in 2001.None have been preserved


Specifications

*Manufacturer:The Japanese Group (consortium of Hitachi, Mitsubishi and Toshiba) *Build dates: 1964-65 *Wheel arrangement: B-B (monomotor bogies like WAG 1) *Traction Motors:
Hitachi () is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate corporation headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It is the parent company of the Hitachi Group (''Hitachi Gurūpu'') and had formed part of the Ni ...
EFCO HKK (1270 kW, 1250 V, 1080 A, 695 rpm, weight 5300 kg). *Transformer: Hitachi AFI AMOC. 32 taps. *Rectifiers: AEV-48 silicon rectifiers, 2040 A / 2550 kW. *Pantographs: Two Faiveley AM-12


Locomotive shed

* All the locomotives of this class has been withdrawn from service.


See also

* Rail transport in India#History *
Indian Railways Indian Railways (IR) is a statutory body under the ownership of Ministry of Railways, Government of India that operates India's national railway system. It manages the fourth largest national railway system in the world by size, with a tot ...
*
Locomotives of India The Indian Railways primarily operates fleet of electric and diesel locomotives, along with several compressed natural gas (CNG) locomotives. Steam locomotives are operated on a few World Heritage Sites and also run occasionally as herita ...
*
Rail transport in India Rail transport in India is an important mode of conveyance for people and goods in India. Indian Railways (IR) is the primary operator of rail operations throughout the country. IR is a state-owned organisation of the Ministry of Railways, whic ...


References


External links


[IRFCA] Indian Railways FAQ: Locomotives—Specific classes : AC Electric
* ttp://www.indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/uploads/codesmanual/ACTraction-I/AcTractionI_ADDITIONAL_Data.htm 11081 Colour Photographs
Indian Railways Indian Railways (IR) is a statutory body under the ownership of Ministry of Railways, Government of India that operates India's national railway system. It manages the fourth largest national railway system in the world by size, with a tot ...
{{Broad gauge locomotives of India 25 kV AC locomotives Bo-Bo locomotives Electric locomotives of India Railway locomotives introduced in 1964 5 ft 6 in gauge locomotives Mitsubishi locomotives Toshiba locomotives Hitachi locomotives