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Indian Creek School is a
coeducation Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education, or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to t ...
al,
university-preparatory school A college-preparatory school (usually shortened to preparatory school or prep school) is a type of secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where t ...
in
Crownsville Crownsville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States. The population was 1,757 at the 2010 census. It hosts the Anne Arundel County Fair each September, as well as the annual Maryland Renaissance Festival ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
. It serves students from
pre-kindergarten Pre-kindergarten (also called Pre-K or PK) is a voluntary classroom-based preschool program for children below the age of five in the United States, Canada, Turkey and Greece (when kindergarten starts). It may be delivered through a preschool ...
through
grade 12 Twelfth grade, 12th grade, senior year, or grade 12 is the final year of secondary school in most of North America. In other regions, it may also be referred to as class 12 or Year 13. In most countries, students are usually between the ages of 17 ...
.


History


Founding

Indian Creek School was founded in September 1973 by educators Anne Coleman Chambers and Rebecca Randolph. Both Coleman Chambers and Randolph had been teachers in the Prince George's County, Maryland, public school system, and they sought to establish a school with smaller
class size Class size refers to the number of students a teacher faces during a given period of instruction. Measurements and definitions Some researchers and policymakers have studied the effects of class size by using student-teacher ratio (or its ...
s in order to better challenge students. Coleman Chambers's parents donated land for the new school, which was constructed on a 17-
acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
(0.069 km2)
campus A campus is traditionally the land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. Usually a college campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls, student centers or dining halls, and park-like se ...
on Evergreen Road in
Crownsville Crownsville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, United States. The population was 1,757 at the 2010 census. It hosts the Anne Arundel County Fair each September, as well as the annual Maryland Renaissance Festival ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
. Her brother, Tracy Coleman, Jr., assisted in construction and later served as Indian Creek's Director of Transportation and Physical Plant. Indian Creek School had an initial operating budget of $40,000. Indian Creek started with 33 students across pre-K, kindergarten, and first grade, and four teachers. Anne Coleman Chambers served as the school's founding
headmistress A head master, head instructor, bureaucrat, headmistress, head, chancellor, principal or school director (sometimes another title is used) is the staff member of a school with the greatest responsibility for the management of the school. In som ...
, and Rebecca Randolph served as Indian Creek's first assistant director, later becoming head of the Indian Creek Lower School.


Expansion

In 1977, Indian Creek added a
middle school A middle school (also known as intermediate school, junior high school, junior secondary school, or lower secondary school) is an educational stage which exists in some countries, providing education between primary school and secondary school. ...
, increasing enrollment to 184. In 1977, the school had four buildings, six buses, 22 staff members, and a budget of $250,000. Indian Creek's first eighth-grade class graduated in 1979. By 1981, enrollment at Indian Creek had reached 230 students. In 1983, beginning with the class of 1993, class size was doubled to 40 students per grade. In 1993, a board of trustees was established and received ownership of the school to facilitate future institutional growth. From its construction in 1973 through the early 2000s, Indian Creek's Evergreen Campus building gradually expanded, from about 5,000 square feet of space to about 80,000 square feet. This included a doubling of space in 1998, as Alumni Hall, locker rooms, and fourteen classrooms were added. With a staff of over 100, Indian Creek School was by 2004 one of the largest employers in Crownsville.


Construction of an Upper School

In August 2004, Indian Creek opened an upper school for students in grades nine through twelve. Indian Creek's founders had not originally planned to establish an upper school, focusing instead on pre-K through eighth-grade students. However, eighth-graders leaving Indian Creek often found it difficult to find the right high school, and many parents wanted an Indian Creek upper school, believing there to be no high school in the area with a similar educational philosophy. Population growth in Anne Arundel County first made this expansion feasible in the early 2000s. At first, sixteen original upper school students occupied one room on Indian Creek's Evergreen Campus, but in October 2004 these first upper school students relocated to vacant space at the
Crownsville Hospital Center The Crownsville Hospital Center was a psychiatric hospital located in Crownsville, Maryland. It was in operation from 1911 until 2004. History Background Crownsville Hospital Center was enabled by an act of the Maryland General Assembly on ...
. In 2004, Indian Creek School began construction of a $17 million, 96,000-square-foot Upper School building on a second campus in Crownsville, five miles away from the original campus. The site of the new campus was once a 114-acre
tobacco farm The cultivation of tobacco usually takes place annually. The tobacco is germinated in cold frames or hotbeds and then transplanted to the field until it matures. It is grown in warm climates with rich, well-drained soil. About ''4.2 million'' hec ...
owned by the Durner family. A portion was set aside for conservation. Indian Creek Upper School students moved to the new campus in September 2006, and Indian Creek graduated its first Upper School class, of 29 students, in 2008. The road constructed to provide access to the new Upper School building was named after founder Anne Coleman Chambers. Eileen Mattingly served as the first Upper School Head until 2009. She was succeeded by Gerard Connolly, who had previously served as head of Severn Upper School in Severna Park, Maryland and assistant headmaster of
Washington Latin Public Charter School Washington Latin Public Charter is a school in Northwest, Washington, D.C., United States. It features a middle and upper school, serving grades 5–12. Washington Latin was modeled after Boston Latin School, which was the first public school in ...
. In 2009, the Indian Creek Upper School had 170 students. Lower School Head and Indian Creek co-founder Rebecca Randolph retired in 2007. In 2010, founder Anne Coleman Chambers stepped down as headmistress, after more than 37 years in that role. She taught psychology and human development at the Indian Creek Upper School for one year before retiring in 2011. Coleman Chambers was succeeded as head of school by interim head Lila Lohr. In 2011, Rick Branson, former headmaster of
Hokkaido International School The is a private American educational system PreK-12 boarding school in Hokkaido. It was founded in 1958.Sapporo ( ain, サッ・ポロ・ペッ, Satporopet, lit=Dry, Great River) is a city in Japan. It is the largest city north of Tokyo and the largest city on Hokkaido, the northernmost main island of the country. It ranks as the fifth most populous city ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, became head of school. In 2017, Indian Creek moved its seventh and eighth grade students from the original Evergreen campus to the new Upper School campus. In 2019, the school sold the Evergreen campus to Rockbridge Academy while continuing to lease part of the building to house students in pre-K through sixth grade for two years until fall 2021, when the student body was unified on the Anne Chambers Way campus. In 2019, Booth Kyle, former Associate Head of Lakeside School, replaced Rick Branson as Head of Indian Creek School.


Academics

There is a four-year STEM program at the Indian Creek Upper School, which is focused on independent research. Participating students complete one-year independent research projects in their first and second years, followed by a two-year STEM thesis in their junior and senior years. Indian Creek's Voros Senior Thesis in the Humanities program provides seniors the opportunity to write a 40-60 page
thesis A thesis ( : theses), or dissertation (abbreviated diss.), is a document submitted in support of candidature for an academic degree or professional qualification presenting the author's research and findings.International Standard ISO 7144: ...
in the humanities or social sciences with the guidance of a faculty member. Seniors who elect to complete a thesis must then defend it in front of a panel of faculty and guest experts. The program was founded by and named in honor of faculty member Chip Voros. Past theses have addressed topics in subjects including
economics Economics () is the social science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and intera ...
,
gender studies Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity and gendered representation. Gender studies originated in the field of women's studies, concerning women, feminism, gender, and politics. The field ...
, and
medical anthropology Medical anthropology studies "human health and disease, health care systems, and biocultural adaptation". It views humans from multidimensional and ecological perspectives. It is one of the most highly developed areas of anthropology and applied ...
. All Indian Creek Upper School students must learn a foreign language. Students can take Spanish or
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
on-campus, or study Japanese or
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
through the
Global Online Academy Global Online Academy (GOA) is a nonprofit organization which provides online classes, workshops, and other educational resources for students and teachers. Accredited courses for middle and high school students are offered through GOA by a consor ...
. In 2019, Indian Creek was awarded the AP Computer Science Female Diversity Award by the
College Board The College Board is an American nonprofit organization that was formed in December 1899 as the College Entrance Examination Board (CEEB) to expand access to higher education. While the College Board is not an association of colleges, it runs a ...
, recognizing high female participation in computer science classes.


Educational philosophy

Founders Anne Coleman Chambers and Rebecca Randolph based Indian Creek School's educational approach on research in neuroscience and cognitive development. In 2001, the school began working with All Kinds of Minds, an education research nonprofit. Since then, the school has trained its teachers in the All Kinds of Minds, neuroscience-based program, which focuses on understanding different learning styles and promoting collaboration between students, parents, and teachers. As part of the approach, students have a different teacher for each subject, and a learner profile is developed for each student as they progress each year. Under Coleman Chambers and Randolph, Indian Creek School began teaching Spanish and computer classes, starting at the kindergarten level, before this was common. Indian Creek also developed a focus on project-based learning. At the Indian Creek Middle School, Coleman Chambers created extended day-care into the early evening, before this existed at many other schools, after research indicated it was healthy for students. When establishing the Upper School, Coleman Chambers scheduled the school day to take place from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. in order to best match the circadian rhythms of teenage students. Coleman Chambers developed a human development curriculum influenced by research in developmental psychology and addressing topics including civil discourse, emotional maturatity, drugs, sexuality, and external influences on students as they grow up. The program was also designed to support different children's different needs. After establishing human development education at Indian Creek, Coleman Chambers also helped develop the human development program at Severn School. In 2001, Indian Creek established a free, three-week summer day camp called Students Taking Academic Responsibility, or STARs, for disadvantaged middle school-aged kids in the
Annapolis Annapolis ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maryland and the county seat of, and only incorporated city in, Anne Arundel County. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east o ...
area, including from Annapolis's public housing communities. Coleman Chambers saw the camp as part of Indian Creek School's mission of giving back to the local community, particularly wanting to help kids who could otherwise be missed in large classroom settings. In the camp's human development classes, campers discussed decision-making, college, and challenges facing kids their age. After starting with about 20 campers in 2001, by 2010 there were 56 campers, and STARs had moved to the Indian Creek Upper School campus. For the first time, in 2010, donations paid for the program, which was previously paid for by the school. STARs also began offering scholarships to Indian Creek School to some campers; full tuition in that year was $21,000. Former Indian Creek School student Will Bartz became involved with STARs in 2005, after growing unsatisfied with his job as a financial adviser and returning to Coleman Chambers for advice. By 2010, Bartz had become director of the STARs program, also teaching math and coaching basketball at Indian Creek. Under Coleman Chambers, a "Character Counts" program was developed at the Indian Creek Lower School to impart values including respect, kindness, honesty, and responsibility, while middle school students began starting each year with fall camping trips, designed to promote team-building and student-faculty interaction. In an interview with ''
The Baltimore Sun ''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries. Founded in 1837, it is currently owned by Tr ...
'' in 1981, Coleman Chambers distinguished Indian Creek School from more college preparatory-focused primary schools in valuing a wide variety of student goals and interests. She noted that preschool students were admitted on a first-come, first-serve basis, rather than based on test results. In 2014, Indian Creek School established a program called Blended Learning at Indian Creek, or BLinc, in which faculty offer supplemental courses with some in-person teaching and some
online In computer technology and telecommunications, online indicates a state of connectivity and offline indicates a disconnected state. In modern terminology, this usually refers to an Internet connection, but (especially when expressed "on line" or ...
,
asynchronous Asynchrony is the state of not being in synchronization. Asynchrony or asynchronous may refer to: Electronics and computing * Asynchrony (computer programming), the occurrence of events independent of the main program flow, and ways to deal with ...
components. Beginning with only two summer courses, the BLinc program expanded to 22 courses offered year-round in 2016.


Co-curricular activities

All Indian Creek students are required to participate in a co-curricular activity after school, under a trimester system.


Athletics

The Indian Creek Eagles compete in eleven varsity sports:
sailing Sailing employs the wind—acting on sails, wingsails or kites—to propel a craft on the surface of the ''water'' (sailing ship, sailboat, raft, windsurfer, or kitesurfer), on ''ice'' (iceboat) or on ''land'' (land yacht) over a chosen cour ...
, cross country,
equestrian The word equestrian is a reference to equestrianism, or horseback riding, derived from Latin ' and ', "horse". Horseback riding (or Riding in British English) Examples of this are: *Equestrian sports *Equestrian order, one of the upper classes in ...
,
field hockey Field hockey is a team sport structured in standard hockey format, in which each team plays with ten outfield players and a goalkeeper. Teams must drive a round hockey ball by hitting it with a hockey stick towards the rival team's shooting ci ...
,
soccer Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
,
volleyball Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
,
basketball Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appr ...
,
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding tea ...
,
golf Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit balls into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible. Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping wi ...
,
lacrosse Lacrosse is a team sport played with a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball. It is the oldest organized sport in North America, with its origins with the indigenous people of North America as early as the 12th century. The game was extensively ...
, and
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
. Women's teams compete in the Interscholastic Athletic Association of Maryland (IAAM) and men's teams compete in the Maryland Interscholastic Athletic Association (M.I.A.A.). The Eagles sailing team is based in
Annapolis Annapolis ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maryland and the county seat of, and only incorporated city in, Anne Arundel County. Situated on the Chesapeake Bay at the mouth of the Severn River, south of Baltimore and about east o ...
. All students at the Upper School are required to participate in at least one sport each year, either in the fall, winter, or spring. In 2016, Indian Creek completed construction on a $4 million athletics complex with two turf fields,
tennis courts A tennis court is the venue where the sport of tennis is played. It is a firm rectangular surface with a low net stretched across the centre. The same surface can be used to play both doubles and singles matches. A variety of surfaces can be u ...
, and a
baseball diamond A baseball field, also called a ball field or baseball diamond, is the field upon which the game of baseball is played. The term can also be used as a metonym for a baseball park. The term sandlot is sometimes used, although this usually refers ...
. The complex seats 500 people. In 2020, Indian Creek School added the Eagle Dome, a $1 million, 27,000-square foot air-supported dome, in order to expand practice space and enable tennis and other sports to be played during inclement weather. Indian Creek's campus also contains a 3.1 mile wooded cross country trail and a marley-floored dance studio.


Extracurricular activities

Other extracurricular groups at Indian Creek School include Gay-Straight Alliance, a
Key Club International Key Club International, also called Key Club, is an international service organization for high school students. As a student-led organization, Key Club's goal is to encourage leadership through serving others. Key Club International is the hig ...
chapter,
Model UN Model United Nations, also known as Model UN or MUN, is an educational simulation in which students can learn about diplomacy, international relations, and the United Nations. At a MUN conference, students work as the representative of a count ...
, and other student organizations. At the Upper School level, members of the Indian Creek math team compete in math competitions.


See also

* Anne Coleman Chambers * Free school movement * Schools Attuned


References


External links


Indian Creek School
{{authority control Schools in Anne Arundel County, Maryland Preparatory schools in Maryland Private high schools in Maryland Private middle schools in Maryland Private elementary schools in Maryland Educational institutions established in 1973 1973 establishments in Maryland