Indanone
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1-Indanone is the
organic compound In chemistry, organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen or carbon-carbon bonds. Due to carbon's ability to catenate (form chains with other carbon atoms), millions of organic compounds are known. The ...
with the formula C6H4(CH2)2CO. It is one of two isomeric benzocyclopentanones, the other being 2-indanone. It is a colorless solid. 1-Indanone is a substrate for the enzyme
indanol dehydrogenase In enzymology, an indanol dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :indan-1-ol + NAD(P)+ \rightleftharpoons indanone + NAD(P)H + H+ The 3 substrates of this enzyme are indan-1-ol, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 pro ...
.


Preparation

It is prepared by oxidation of
indane Indane or indan is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(CH2)3. It is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon. It is a petrochemical, a bicyclic compound. It occurs at the level of about 0.1% in coal tar. It is usually produced by hydrogenation of ...
or
indene Indene is a flammable polycyclic hydrocarbon with chemical formula . It is composed of a benzene ring fused with a cyclopentene ring. This aromatic liquid is colorless although samples often are pale yellow. The principal industrial use of in ...
. It can also be prepared by cyclization of
phenylpropionic acid Phenylpropanoic acid or hydrocinnamic acid is a carboxylic acid with the formula C9H10O2 belonging to the class of phenylpropanoids. It is a white, crystalline solid with a sweet, floral scent at room temperature. Phenylpropanoic acid has a wide v ...
. :
300px 3 (three) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4, and is the smallest odd prime number and the only prime preceding a square number. It has religious or cultural significance in many societie ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Indanone, 1- Aromatic ketones