In
algebraic geometry
Algebraic geometry is a branch of mathematics, classically studying zeros of multivariate polynomials. Modern algebraic geometry is based on the use of abstract algebraic techniques, mainly from commutative algebra, for solving geometrical ...
, an ind-scheme is a set-valued
functor that can be written (represented) as a
direct limit
In mathematics, a direct limit is a way to construct a (typically large) object from many (typically smaller) objects that are put together in a specific way. These objects may be groups, rings, vector spaces or in general objects from any categor ...
(i.e., inductive limit) of
closed embedding of
schemes.
Examples
*
is an ind-scheme.
*Perhaps the most famous example of an ind-scheme is an
infinite grassmannian
In mathematics, the affine Grassmannian of an algebraic group ''G'' over a field ''k'' is an ind-scheme—a colimit of finite-dimensional schemes—which can be thought of as a flag variety for the loop group ''G''(''k''((''t''))) and which descr ...
(which is a quotient of the
loop group of an
algebraic group ''G''.)
See also
*
formal scheme
In mathematics, specifically in algebraic geometry, a formal scheme is a type of space which includes data about its surroundings. Unlike an ordinary scheme, a formal scheme includes infinitesimal data that, in effect, points in a direction off of ...
References
*A. Beilinson, Vladimir Drinfel'd, Quantization of Hitchin’s integrable system and Hecke eigensheaves on Hitchin system, preliminary versio
*V.Drinfeld, Infinite-dimensional vector bundles in algebraic geometry, notes of the talk at the `Unity of Mathematics' conference
Expanded version*http://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/ind-scheme
Algebraic geometry
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