Incline Railways At Niagara Falls
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There have been several different incline railways built at the
Niagara Falls Niagara Falls () is a group of three waterfalls at the southern end of Niagara Gorge, spanning the border between the province of Ontario in Canada and the state of New York in the United States. The largest of the three is Horseshoe Falls, ...
, on the border between
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. These lines include: * The Prospect Park Incline Railway was built in 1845 on the United States side of the falls at Prospect Point. An accident in 1907 claimed a single life and led to the closure of this ride. The entire ride was removed in 1908 and replaced with an elevator in 1910. In 1960 the elevator was closed and replaced with the current
Prospect Point Observation Tower The Prospect Point Observation Tower (also known as the Niagara Falls Observation Tower) is a tower in Niagara Falls, New York, United States just east of the American Falls. History The area of the tower and Prospect Point was once known as the ...
in 1961. * The Leander Colt Incline was built on the Canadian side of the falls in 1869 near the
Whirlpool Rapids Bridge The Whirlpool Rapids Bridge, commonly known as the Whirlpool Bridge or the Lower Steel Arch Bridge (before 1937), is a spandrel braced, riveted, two-hinged arch bridge that crosses the international border between Canada and the United States, con ...
. The incline railway was damaged in 1889 and abandoned. * The Whirlpool Rapids Incline appeared in 1876 near the Leander Colt site. It was damaged by a fire in 1934 and replaced with an elevator ride called Great Gorge Trip, which was in turn renamed the Great Gorge Adventure in 1989 and later the White Water Walk. * The Clifton Incline was built to serve the Canadian boat dock of the ''
Maid of the Mist The Maid of the Mist is a sightseeing boat tour of Niagara Falls, starting and ending on the American side, crossing briefly into Canada during a portion of the trip. The fleet currently consists of two vessels, both of which launched in 2020. ...
'' in 1894. It was closed in 1976 and resumed operations as the Maid of the Mist Incline in 1977. It ceased operations in 1990, but reopened as the Hornblower Niagara Funicular in 2019. * The
Falls Incline Railway The Falls Incline Railway, originally known as the Horseshoe Falls Incline is a type of funicular railway (an inclined elevator) in the city of Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. It is located beside Niagara Falls at the Horseshoe Falls. The line was ...
, originally known as the Horseshoe Falls Incline, was built on the Canadian side of the
Horseshoe Falls Horseshoe Falls is the largest of the three waterfalls that collectively form Niagara Falls on the Niagara River along the Canada–United States border. Approximately 90% of the Niagara River, after diversions for hydropower generation, flows ...
in 1966. It was in operation until 2012 and replaced with a new railway commencing operation in August 2013.{{cite web , url=http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/2013/08/08/new-falls-incline-railway-re-opens-aug-16 , title=Sneak peak of new Incline Railway {{! St. Catharines Standard , website=www.stcatharinesstandard.ca , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019122913/http://www.stcatharinesstandard.ca/2013/08/08/new-falls-incline-railway-re-opens-aug-16 , archive-date=2013-10-19


See also

*
List of funicular railways This is a list of funicular railways, organised by place within country and continent. The funiculars range from short urban lines to significant multi-section mountain railways. A funicular railway is distinguished from the similar incline eleva ...
*
Niagara Parks Commission People Mover The Niagara Parks Commission People Mover was a tourist-oriented, public transport bus service in the city of Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. It was operated by the Niagara Parks Commission from 1985 to 2012. It linked various tourist sights and ...
*
Spanish Aerocar The Whirlpool Aero Car or Spanish Aero Car is a cable car located in Niagara Falls, Ontario that transports passengers over a section of the Niagara River referred to as the Niagara Whirlpool. The system was designed by Spanish engineer Leona ...


References

Funicular railways in Canada Defunct funicular railways in the United States Rail transport in Ontario Rail transportation in New York (state) Transportation in Niagara Falls, New York Transport in Niagara Falls, Ontario Railway inclines in Canada Railway inclines in the United States