Inch Kenneth ( gd, Innis Choinnich) is a small grassy island off the west coast of the
Isle of Mull, in
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
. It is at the entrance of
Loch na Keal
Loch na Keal ( gd, Loch na Caol), meaning Loch of the Kyle, or Narrows, also Loch of the Cliffs, is the principal sea loch on the western, or Atlantic coastline of the island of Mull, in the Inner Hebrides, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. Loch na Keal ...
, to the south of
Ulva
Ulva (; gd, Ulbha) is a small island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland, off the west coast of Mull. It is separated from Mull by a narrow strait, and connected to the neighbouring island of Gometra by a bridge. Much of the island is formed f ...
. It is part of the Loch na Keal
National Scenic Area, one of 40 in Scotland.
It is within the parish of
Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon, in
Argyll and Bute
Argyll and Bute ( sco, Argyll an Buit; gd, Earra-Ghàidheal agus Bòd, ) is one of 32 unitary authority council areas in Scotland and a lieutenancy area. The current lord-lieutenant for Argyll and Bute is Jane Margaret MacLeod (14 July 2020) ...
.
History
The island is named after
St Kenneth, a follower of
Saint Columba
Columba or Colmcille; gd, Calum Cille; gv, Colum Keeilley; non, Kolban or at least partly reinterpreted as (7 December 521 – 9 June 597 AD) was an Irish abbot and missionary evangelist credited with spreading Christianity in what is tod ...
, who is said to have founded a monastery on the island.
Ownership and visitors
The island was visited in 1773 by
Samuel Johnson and
James Boswell
James Boswell, 9th Laird of Auchinleck (; 29 October 1740 ( N.S.) – 19 May 1795), was a Scottish biographer, diarist, and lawyer, born in Edinburgh. He is best known for his biography of his friend and older contemporary the English writer ...
during their tour of the
Hebrides
The Hebrides (; gd, Innse Gall, ; non, Suðreyjar, "southern isles") are an archipelago off the west coast of the Scottish mainland. The islands fall into two main groups, based on their proximity to the mainland: the Inner and Outer Hebr ...
; they were entertained there by Sir Allan MacLean, head of the
Maclean clan. Both Johnson and Boswell published accounts of their visit.
In the early 1930s the island was owned by
Sir Harold Boulton, 2nd Baronet, the writer of the words to the ''
Skye Boat Song
"The Skye Boat Song" is a late 19th-century Scottish song recalling the journey of Prince Charles Edward Stuart ("Bonnie Prince Charlie") from Benbecula to the Isle of Skye as he evaded capture by government troops after his defeat at the Batt ...
''. He enlarged an earlier house to make the existing mansion.
The island's most celebrated owner in the twentieth century was the eccentric
Mitford family
The Mitford family is an aristocratic English family, whose principal line had its seats at Mitford, Northumberland. Several heads of the family served as High Sheriff of Northumberland. A junior line, with seats at Newton Park, Northumberland ...
.
Nazi
Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
sympathiser
Unity Mitford
Unity Valkyrie Freeman-Mitford (8 August 1914 – 28 May 1948) was a British socialite, known for her relationship with Adolf Hitler. Both in Great Britain and Germany, she was a prominent supporter of Nazism, fascism and antisemitism, and belo ...
spent her final years on the island. Following the death of their father Lord Redesdale, the island was inherited under Scots law by the surviving
Mitford sisters
The Mitford family is an aristocratic English family, whose principal line had its seats at Mitford, Northumberland. Several heads of the family served as High Sheriff of Northumberland. A junior line, with seats at Newton Park, Northumberlan ...
and not his wife, as Lord Redesdale had willed it to his only son Tom, who had predeceased him. When their mother died in 1963,
Nancy gave her share to Jessica, who bought the shares of
Diana,
Deborah
According to the Book of Judges, Deborah ( he, דְּבוֹרָה, ''Dəḇōrā'', "bee") was a prophetess of the God of the Israelites, the fourth Judge of pre-monarchic Israel and the only female judge mentioned in the Bible. Many scholars ...
and
Pamela
Pamela may refer to:
*''Pamela; or, Virtue Rewarded'', a novel written by Samuel Richardson in 1740
*Pamela (name), a given name and, rarely, a surname
* Pamela Spence, a Turkish pop-rock singer. Known as her stage name "Pamela"
* MSC ''Pamela'', ...
. Jessica, a former
communist, teasingly suggested that it might become a
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
submarine base.
The island was sold by Jessica in the late 1960s to Andrew Barlow, son of
Sir Alan Barlow, 2nd Baronet
Sir James Alan Noel Barlow, 2nd Baronet (25 December 1881 – 28 February 1968) was a British civil servant and collector of Islamic and Chinese art. He was Principal Private Secretary to Ramsay MacDonald, 1933–1934, and later Under-secretar ...
. It remains with their family.
Other
The island was a location for the 1993 feature film ''Walk Me Home'' produced by author Timothy Neat.
Inch Kenneth is classified by the
National Records of Scotland
, type = Non-ministerial government department
, logo = National Records of Scotland logo.svg
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, preceding1 = National Archives of Scotland
, preceding2 = General Regi ...
as an inhabited island that "had no usual residents at the time of either the 2001 or 2011 censuses."
Notes and references
{{Commons category, Inch Kenneth
Uninhabited islands of Argyll and Bute