Imre Földes (writer)
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Imre Földes, born Imre Fleischmann, also known as Emmerich Feld (15 September 1881,
Kaposvár Kaposvár (; also known by other alternative names) is a city with county rights in the southwestern part of Hungary, south of Lake Balaton. It is one of the leading cities of Transdanubia, the capital of Somogy County, and the seat of the Kaposvá ...
- 30 April 1958,
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
) was a Hungarian playwright and
librettist A libretto (Italian for "booklet") is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical. The term ''libretto'' is also sometimes used to refer to the text of major litu ...
.


Biography

He originally worked as a government official in Budapest. In his spare time, he wrote historical plays in verse. His first work to receive a performance, in 1904, was ''A Király Arája'' (The King's Bride), which was presented at the National Theatre. A long series of Romantic dramas followed; three of which won awards from the
Hungarian Academy of Sciences The Hungarian Academy of Sciences ( hu, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, MTA) is the most important and prestigious learned society of Hungary. Its seat is at the bank of the Danube in Budapest, between Széchenyi rakpart and Akadémia utca. Its ma ...
. Much of his audience appeal was derived from his handling of social topics. In ''A Császár Katonái'' (The Emperor's Soldiers, 1908), he depicted the anti-Hungarian attitudes that were widespread in the
Austro-Hungarian Army The Austro-Hungarian Army (, literally "Ground Forces of the Austro-Hungarians"; , literally "Imperial and Royal Army") was the ground force of the Austro-Hungarian Dual Monarchy from 1867 to 1918. It was composed of three parts: the joint arm ...
. In ''Hivatalnok Urak'' (The Clerks, 1909), he portrays the lives of government officials who behave like the public's masters, while unable to solve their own daily problems. Critics described his plays as "more or less Socialist oriented" and filled with "shocking" scenes. He was especially good at portraying the Jewish community of Budapest. In his later works, the criticisms are somewhat muted. He also wrote some light comedies, in the style of
Edmond Rostand Edmond Eugène Alexis Rostand (, , ; 1 April 1868 – 2 December 1918) was a French poet and dramatist. He is associated with neo-romanticism and is known best for his 1897 play ''Cyrano de Bergerac''. Rostand's romantic plays contrasted with t ...
, and co-authored librettos for
operettas Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ...
; notably '' Viktória'' and '' Hawaii rózsája''. He published a number of short stories in newspapers and magazines as well.


Filmography

* Seefestspiele Mörbisch: Viktoria und ihr Husar (TV Movie) (play) 2016 * Blomman från Hawaii (TV Movie) (as Emric Foeldes) 1992 * Csalással nem! (TV Movie) 1989 * Hivatalnok urak (novel) 1984 * Victoria und ihr Husar (TV Movie) (operetta) 1975 * Die Blume von Hawaii (TV Movie) (libretto - as Emmerich Földes) 1971 * Viktoria und ihr Husar (TV Movie) (operetta - as Emric Foeldes) 1965 * Viktoria ja hänen husaarinsa (TV Movie) (as Emric Foeldes) 1963 * Szíriusz (play) 1942 * Évforduló (idea) 1936 * Le cas du docteur Brenner (play "A Kuruzslo" - as Emric Foeldes) 1933 * Alias the Doctor (play "A Kuruzslo" - as Emric Foeldes) 1932 * Victoria and Her Hussar (operetta - as Emric Foeldes) 1931 * A Man's Past (play "Diploma" - as Emric Foeldes) 1927 * Nameless (play - as Emmerich Földes) 1923 * Mindent egy asszonyért! 1922 * Hivatalnok urak 1919 * Soldiers of the Emperor (play) 1918 * The Charlatan (Also known as. A Kuruzsló) 1917 * A paradicsom (screenplay) 1915 * Captive Souls (Also known as Rablélek) (screenplay) 1914


References


Further reading

* Szabolcsi Miklós (Ed.): ''A magyar irodalom története'' (History of Hungarian Literature), Vol.5, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó (1965), -5


External links


Imre Földes
@
IMDb IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...

Magyar életrajzi lexikon
Vol. (A–K). Kenyeres Ágnes. Budapest: Akadémiai. 1967.

Ujvári Péter (Ed.) 1929 {{DEFAULTSORT:Foldes, Imre 1881 births 1958 deaths 20th-century Hungarian dramatists and playwrights Hungarian librettists People from Kaposvár 20th-century Hungarian male writers Hungarian male dramatists and playwrights