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''Impostor'' is a 2002 American science fiction psychological thriller film based upon the 1953 short story " Impostor" by
Philip K. Dick Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928March 2, 1982), often referred to by his initials PKD, was an American science fiction writer. He wrote 44 novels and about 121 short stories, most of which appeared in science fiction magazines during his l ...
. The film starred Gary Sinise, Madeleine Stowe, Vincent D'Onofrio, and Mekhi Phifer and was directed by
Gary Fleder Gary Fleder (; born December 19, 1965) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. His most recently completed film, '' Homefront,'' was released by Open Road Films and Millennium Films in November 2013. In recent years he has bee ...
.


Plot

The film takes place in 2079. Forty-five years earlier, Earth was attacked by a hostile and implacable alien civilization from
Alpha Centauri Alpha Centauri ( Latinized from α Centauri and often abbreviated Alpha Cen or α Cen) is a triple star system in the constellation of Centaurus. It consists of 3 stars: Alpha Centauri A (officially Rigil Kentaurus), Alpha Centaur ...
. Force field domes are put in place to protect cities, and a totalitarian global
military government A military government is generally any form of government that is administered by military forces, whether or not this government is legal under the laws of the jurisdiction at issue, and whether this government is formed by natives or by an occup ...
is established to effect the war and the survival of humans. The Centaurians have never been physically seen. The film follows Spencer Olham ( Gary Sinise), a designer of top-secret government weapons. One day while on his way to work, he is arrested by Major Hathaway ( Vincent D'Onofrio) of the Earth Security Administration (ESA), being identified as a replicant created by the aliens. The ESA intercepted an alien transmission which cryptanalysts decoded as programming Olham's target to be the Chancellor, whom he was scheduled to meet. Such replicants are perfect biological copies of existing humans, complete with transplanted memories, and do not know they are replicants. Each has a powerful "U-bomb" in their chest in the exact design of a human heart, which can only be detected by dissection or a high-tech medical scan, since it only arms itself and detonates when it gets in close proximity to its target. Detection via the special scan works by comparing against a previous scan, if there was one. Major Hathaway begins interrogating Olham. As Hathaway is about to drill out Olham's chest to find the bomb, Olham breaks loose and escapes, accidentally killing his friend Nelson ( Tony Shalhoub) in the process. With the help of underground stalker Cale ( Mekhi Phifer), Olham avoids capture and sneaks into the hospital where his wife Maya ( Madeleine Stowe) is an administrator to get the high-tech scan redone and prove he's not a replicant. But the scan is interrupted by security forces before it can deliver the answer. That evening, after fleeing from the city, Olham and Maya are eventually captured by Hathaway's troops in a forest near an alien crash site, close to the spot where they spent a romantic weekend just a week or so before Olham's arrest. Inside the ship they discover the corpse of the real Maya, and Hathaway shoots and kills the replicant before she can detonate. Hathaway thinks he has killed the true impostor, but as his men move debris away from the Centauri ship, the real Spencer Olham's body is revealed. At that moment, Olham realizes aloud that both Maya and himself really are alien replicants, and the secondary trigger (his awareness of what he truly is) detonates his U-bomb, destroying himself, Hathaway, his troops, and everything else in a wide area in a fiery nuclear explosion. In the final scene, the news announces that Hathaway and the Olhams were killed in an alien enemy attack, implying that the government covered up or are unaware of the truth. Cale wonders if he ever really knew Olham's true identity.


Cast

* Gary Sinise as Spencer Olham * Madeleine Stowe as Maya Olham * Vincent D'Onofrio as Major D.H. Hathaway * Mekhi Phifer as Cale * Tony Shalhoub as Nelson Gittes * Tim Guinee as Dr. Carone *
Gary Dourdan Gary Dourdan (born Gary Robert Durdin: December 11, 1966) is an American actor. He is known for portraying Warrick Brown on the television series ''CSI: Crime Scene Investigation,'' Shazza Zulu on the television series ''A Different World'' and ...
as Captain Burke * Lindsay Crouse as Chancellor * Clarence Williams III as Secretary of Defense (uncredited) * Elizabeth Pena as Midwife * Shane Brolly as Lt. Burrows * Golden Brooks as Cale's Sister * Ted King as RMR Operator * Rachel Luttrell as Scan Room Nurse


Production

The film adaptation was originally planned to be one segment of a three-part science fiction anthology film titled ''Light Years'', but was the only segment filmed before the project fell apart. The other shorts were to be adaptations of
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's story " The Last Question" by Bryan Singer and
Donald A. Wollheim Donald Allen Wollheim (October 1, 1914 – November 2, 1990) was an American science fiction editor, publisher, writer, and fan. As an author, he published under his own name as well as under pseudonyms, including David Grinnell, Martin Pearso ...
's story "Mimic" by Matthew Robbins. "Mimic" had already been adapted into a film of the same name, but with a different script. The short was originally written by
Scott Rosenberg Scott Rosenberg (born April 24, 1963) is an American screenwriter, film producer, and actor. Life and career Rosenberg was born in Needham, Massachusetts, to a Jewish family. After high school graduation in 1981, he attended Boston Universit ...
, with revisions by Mark Protosevich and Caroline Case. When it was decided to expand the short into a feature-length film, additional scenes were written by Richard Jeffries, Ehren Kruger, and David Twohy. Burn areas in Running Springs, California, were used to create the spacecraft crash site. Sets were constructed in Angeles National Forest and in numerous areas around Los Angeles. Most of the interiors were built on stage in Manhattan Beach, including a two-story hospital and 3-story pharmacy, and a commuter transport station with articulated commuter "bugs". Other filming locations included the
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The movie was made on an estimated $40 million budget.


Reception


Critical response

''Impostor'' received negative reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 24% based on 96 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "With its low production value and uninspired direction, Impostor comes off as a mixture of '' The Fugitive'' and '' Blade Runner'', only not as good or as involving." Metacritic gives the film a score of 33% based on 26 reviews. James Berardinelli of ReelViews gave the film two-and-a-half stars (out of four), saying "there are a few moderately diverting subplots and the storyline eventually gets somewhere", but added that "''Impostor'' wears out its welcome by the half-hour mark, and doesn't do anything to stir things up until the climax. You could spend the entire midsection of this movie in the bathroom and not miss much". William Arnold of the '' Seattle Post-Intelligencer'' gave the film a mildly positive review, praising lead actor Gary Sinise's ability to "hold the film together and provide a strong, sympathetic human focus. The movie's atmosphere has a very definite '' Blade Runner'' feel". Maitland McDonagh of '' TV Guide'' gave the film three stars out of four, saying it packed "a real emotional wallop", but suggested that it would have worked better as the 40-minute short film it was originally intended to be. Keith Phipps of The Onion's '' The A.V. Club'' gave the film a negative review, saying that "it essentially uses the setup of
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as a bookend to one long, dull chase scene". Robert Koehler of '' Variety'' also criticized the film, calling it "a stubbornly unexciting ride into the near future".
A. O. Scott Anthony Oliver Scott (born July 10, 1966) is an American journalist and cultural critic. He has been chief film critic for ''The New York Times'' since 2004, a title he shares with Manohla Dargis. Early life Scott was born on July 10, 1966 in ...
of '' The New York Times'' offered a sardonic view of the movie's "dark view of the future" ("a badly lighted one, that is"), of the editing ("pointlessly hyperkinetic"), and of the "twist" ending ("meant to be clouded with ambiguity, but really it is unequivocally happy because it means the movie is over").


Box office

The film earned a little over $6 million at the box office in the United States and Canada, with the estimated worldwide of over $8 million, thus making it a box office failure.


References


External links

* * * * * * * {{Authority control 2001 films Alpha Centauri in fiction Films based on short fiction Films based on works by Philip K. Dick 2001 science fiction films American science fiction action films Films directed by Gary Fleder 2000s action films Alien invasions in films Films set in the 2070s Films shot in California Films with screenplays by David Twohy Films with screenplays by Ehren Kruger Films scored by Mark Isham Dimension Films films Films set in 2079 2000s English-language films 2000s American films