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The Imperial School of Agricultural of Bahia (''Imperial Escola Agrícola da Bahia'') is a former agricultural school in
São Francisco do Conde São Francisco do Conde is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. São Francisco do Conde covers , and has a population of 40,245 with a population density of 150 inhabitants per square kilometer. It is located f ...
,
Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (sta ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. It opened in 1875 as one of three agriculture schools founded under the direction of
Dom Pedro II Don (honorific), Dom PedroII (2 December 1825 – 5 December 1891), nicknamed "the Magnanimity, Magnanimous" ( pt, O Magnânimo), was the List of monarchs of Brazil, second and last monarch of the Empire of Brazil, reigning for over 58 years. ...
in the Northeast region of Brazil. The school became, in succession, the Agricultural Institute of Bahia (''Instituto Agrícola da Bahia'') in 1904; the Theoretical-Practical Middle School of Agriculture of Bahia (''Escola Média-Teórico-Prática de Agricultura da Bahia'') in 1911; the College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine (''Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinária'') in 1916; the Agriculture School of Bahia (''Escola Agrícola da Bahia'') in 1919. The building was completely abandoned by 1958, but the property was transferred to the School of Agriculture of the
Federal University of Bahia The Federal University of Bahia ( pt, Universidade Federal da Bahia, UFBA) is a public university located mainly in the city of Salvador. It is the largest university in the state of Bahia and one of Brazil's most prestigious educational institu ...
(''Escola de Agronomia da Universidade Federal da Bahia'') in 1967. The building is in an advanced state of ruin. Two thirds of its facade remain, but major parts of the structure have fallen into rubble and the site is covered by dense vegetation.


Protected status

The Imperial School of Agricultural of Bahia was listed as a historic structure by the Artistic and Cultural Institute of Bahia (IPAC) in 1981.


References

{{commons category, Escola Agrícola de São Bento das Lajes Ruins in Brazil São Francisco do Conde 1875 establishments in Brazil State heritage sites of Bahia