Immanuel Church is a church at
Forhåbningsholms Allé
Forhåbningsholms Allé is a street in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark. It runs from Gammel Kongevej in the south to Niels Ebbesens Vej in the north. Notable buildings in the street include the Immanuel Church from 1893 (No. 2 ...
20 in the
Frederiksberg district of
Copenhagen,
Denmark. It belongs to ''Københavns Valgmenighed'', a
Grundtvigian congregation under
Church of Denmark. The building was designed by Andreas Clemmesen and completed in 1893. The artists
Niels and
Joakim Skovgaard and
Niels Larsen Stevns
Niels Larsen Stevns (9 July 1864 – 27 September 1941) was a Danish painter and sculptor. He was originally educated as a journeyman painter but attended Kunstakademiet in the years 1886–1887 and 1892–1894. He assisted Joakim Skovgaard decora ...
, all three members of the congregation, decorated the church building together with a group of other artists, providing a series of glass mosaics above the entrances as well as the church furnishings. The church is built as a typical danish
Gesamtkunstwerk in
skønvirke style.
History
The church was built for the first Grundtvigian congregation in Denmark which had separated from the Vartov congregation. The congregation first assembled at a local
folk high school on Cjr. Winters Vej, but soon began construction of the new church which was consecrated on 29 October 1893. The detached clock tower was designed by af R. V. Rue in 1904 and completed in 1905 together with some of the surrounding features.
Architecture
The church is built in large red brick of the type in Denmark known as ''Munkesten'' in a
Romanesque Revival style
Romanesque Revival (or Neo-Romanesque) is a style of building employed beginning in the mid-19th century inspired by the 11th- and 12th-century Romanesque architecture. Unlike the historic Romanesque style, Romanesque Revival buildings tended to ...
inspired by Italian churches in
Ravenna and
Siena. It is a rectangular building under a barrel vaulted roof with a semi-circular choir to the east.
The round-arched entrance is located in the west gable. It has a
tympanum with a glass mosaic. Four additional entrances, two on each side of the building, also have glass mosaics in their tympana. The eastern mosaic on the south side was designed by Niels Skovgaard, while the rest are by Joakim Skovgaard. The north and south sides also have double-height windows. There is a blinded, ornamental gallery with 11 arches supported by columns above the main entrance on the west gable, and even further up a double, round-arched opening.
Interior and furnishings
The
altarpiece
An altarpiece is an artwork such as a painting, sculpture or relief representing a religious subject made for placing at the back of or behind the altar of a Christian church. Though most commonly used for a single work of art such as a painting o ...
features a painting by Niels Skovgaard with an intricately decorated wooden frame carved by Poul S. Christiansen, Johannes Kragh og Niels Larsen Stevns. The front of the altar table is designed by Niels Skovgaard. The altar carpet,—decorated with lilies and crocuses, was designed by Joakim Skovgaard. The organ was made by A. H. Buch and dates from 1896.
Other decorative features include several reliefs of religious subjects by Joakim Skovgaard, Niels Skovgaard and Christian C. Peters (who produced a cast of an original from 1867 in Marvede Church).
Cultural references
Bente's (
Bodil Jørgensen) and Gorm's (
Bjarne Henriksen
Bjarne Henriksen (born 18 January 1959) is a Danish film and television actor.
Biography
Henriksen was born in Såderup, Funen in 1959. He has appeared in theatre productions at the Jomfru Ane Teatret, Aalborg and at the Svalegangen theater, A ...
) wedding ceremony in the 2000
Morten Korch-film ''
Fruen på Hamre'' was shot in the church.
Gallery
File:Immanuelskirken Copenhagen mosaic5.jpg, The mosaic above the main entrance
Image:Immanuelskirken Copenhagen mosaic.jpg, The mosaic above the south-east door
Image:Immanuelskirken Copenhagen mosaic2.jpg, The mosaic above the south-west door
Image:Immanuelskirken Copenhagen mosaic3.jpg, The mosaic above the north-west door
Image:Immanuelskirken Copenhagen mosaic4.jpg, The mosaic above the north-east door
References
External links
Panoramaof the church
Renderings
{{Copenhagen churches
Lutheran churches in Copenhagen
Buildings and structures in Frederiksberg Municipality
19th-century Church of Denmark churches
Churches in the Diocese of Copenhagen
Andreas Clemmensen buildings