Illinois Holocaust Museum
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The Illinois Holocaust Museum and Education Center is a museum located in Skokie, Illinois, near Chicago. According to the Center's
mission statement A mission statement is a short statement of why an organization exists, what its overall goal is, the goal of its operations: what kind of product or service it provides, its primary customers or market, and its geographical region of operation ...
, its founding principle is to "Remember the Past; Transform the Future." Its mission is to preserve the legacy of the Holocaust by honoring victims' memories and to educate in the service of combating hatred, prejudice and indifference. The Museum fulfills its mission through its collections-based exhibitions and through education programs and other initiatives that promote human rights and the elimination of genocide.


History

The museum began in 1981 as the Holocaust Memorial Foundation of Illinois located in a storefront on Main Street in Skokie, Illinois. The foundation and small museum were established as a response to a Neo-Nazi group's attempt to march through Skokie, in which many Holocaust survivors had settled in the decades following the atrocities. On April 19, 2009, the museum opened to the public in a new building with festivities including a keynote speech by Bill Clinton with
Elie Wiesel Elie Wiesel (, born Eliezer Wiesel ''Eliezer Vizel''; September 30, 1928 – July 2, 2016) was a Romanian-born American writer, professor, political activist, Nobel Peace Prize, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor. He authored Elie Wiesel b ...
in attendance. President Barack Obama spoke through a recorded video message, as did
Shimon Peres Shimon Peres (; he, שמעון פרס ; born Szymon Perski; 2 August 1923 – 28 September 2016) was an Israeli politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Israel from 1984 to 1986 and from 1995 to 1996 and as the ninth president of ...
, president of Israel. Security arrangements at the museum were tightened after the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting on June 10, 2009. Currently, the museum's volunteers include members of the Action Reconciliation Service for Peace and the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service (since 2009) that work for the museum.


Take a Stand Center

In 2017, the museum opened the Take a Stand Center, four interactive galleries located within the space of the museum that include interactive Holograms of Holocaust survivors. Connected to the holograph theater is an exhibit concerning organizations and individuals that have promoted human rights including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and such figures as Ruby Bridges and Malala Yousafzai.


Architecture

The museum's building was designed by Stanley Tigerman. The Interior and Exhibition was co-designed by Yitzchak Mais, a former director of Yad Vashem. The first floor Holocaust exhibition is located next to the auditorium, the main entrance hall, information and membership desks, coatroom, gift shop, and library. The upper floor contains the remembrance areas, the art gallery, the upper part of the auditorium, and offices. The basement contains classrooms, an exhibition for children, an exhibition on the building's history, and a conference area. The building's facade is notably two toned, a black half that includes the entrance doors and a white half with the exit doors. This facade is located in a narrow alley and situated so that one cannot view the entire facade from any one location.


Location and access

The museum is located in the northwest corner of Skokie, west of the Edens Expressway ( I-94). The nearest exit is Old Orchard Road. To the east of the museum is also an abandoned railroad right of way. This right of way is considered for a new
CTA Yellow Line The Yellow Line, alternatively known as the Skokie Swift, is a branch of the Chicago "L" in Chicago, Illinois. The route runs from the Howard Terminal on the north side of Chicago, through the southern part of Evanston and to the Dempster T ...
extension, with a new terminal station in the proximity of the museum. The museum is already accessible through several bus lines nearby:
CTA CTA may refer to: Legislation *Children's Television Act, American legislation passed in 1990 that enforces a certain degree of educational television *Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 *Criminal Tribes Act, British legislation in India passed in 1871 wh ...
lines 205 and 54A, and Pace lines 208 and 422.


See also

* History of the Jews in Chicago


References


Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, "Skokie Builds to Remember,” The Forward, April 24, 2009.


External links


Illinois Holocaust Museum and Education Center


See also

* Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership: Jewish educational and cultural center in Chicago {{Authority control Museums established in 1981 Skokie, Illinois Museum education Skokie Controversy Jews and Judaism in Chicago Holocaust museums in the United States Museums in Cook County, Illinois Jewish museums in Illinois 2009 establishments in Illinois 1981 establishments in Illinois