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''Il Kal Grande'', also spelled ''Il Kal Grandi'' (
Judaeo-Spanish Judaeo-Spanish or Judeo-Spanish (autonym , Hebrew alphabet, Hebrew script: , Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: ), also known as Ladino, is a Romance languages, Romance language derived from Old Spanish language, Old Spanish. Originally spoken in Spain ...
: The Great Synagogue) was the place of worship of the Sephardi community in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The large synagogue was constructed in the Moorish Revival style in 1930, by a design of the architect Rudolf Lubinski. It was acknowledged as the largest and most ornate synagogue in the Balkans. It was heavily damaged by the
Nazis Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Na ...
in 1941 during World War II, and the majority of the Jewish community killed in the Holocaust. After the war, all Jews of Sarajevo used synagogue of the Ashkenazi community. The exterior of "Il Kal Grande" was restored in a simplified secular form in 1965, and the former dome was replaced with a flat roof. The building was initially used as the Đuro Đaković Workers' University and currently as the
Bosnian Cultural Center The Bosnian Cultural Center (Bosnian language, Bosnian, Croatian language, Croatian and Serbian language, Serbian: ''Bosanski kulturni centar'' / ''Босански културни центар'' - BKC) is a national cultural center located in Sa ...
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See also

* Jews in Bosnia and Herzegovina * Sarajevo Haggadah


References


External links


Sarajevo´s synagogues
riowang.blogspot.com Sephardi Jewish culture in Bosnia and Herzegovina Sephardi synagogues Synagogues in Bosnia and Herzegovina Buildings and structures in Sarajevo Synagogues completed in 1930 Moorish Revival synagogues National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina Religious buildings and structures in Sarajevo Synagogue buildings with domes Synagogues destroyed by Nazi Germany {{Bosnia-stub