![Ignazio Bertola](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ignazio_Bertola.jpg)
Giuseppe Francesco Ignazio Bertola born Roveda was an Italian military architect.
Biography
Born in 1676 in
Tortona
Tortona (; pms, Torton-a , ; lat, Dhertona) is a ''comune'' of Piemonte, in the Province of Alessandria, Italy. Tortona is sited on the right bank of the Scrivia between the plain of Marengo and the foothills of the Ligurian Apennines.
History ...
, Ignazio was the adopted son of the architect
Antonio Bertola and followed in his footsteps as a military engineer.
[Ignazio Giuseppe Bertola d'Exilles (1676-1755)]
torinoscienza.it, retrieved 7 April 2013
In 1720 he was commissioned to build or renovate the new defensive system of the
Duchy of Savoy whose necessity had emerged after the
Treaty of Utrecht
The Peace of Utrecht was a series of peace treaties signed by the belligerents in the War of the Spanish Succession, in the Dutch city of Utrecht between April 1713 and February 1715. The war involved three contenders for the vacant throne ...
.This work ended six years later, getting the approval of the military experts of the time.
He made works of civil and military engineering in
Alessandria and in Fenestrelle and built the so-called "road of the guns", a trail between the valleys
Varaita
The Varaita (; pms, Vràita ; oc, Varacho ) is a river of the Province of Cuneo in northwest Italy. It is the first right tributary of the Po River.
Geography
The river springs at an elevation of some on the slopes of Monviso, in the Cottian A ...
and
Maira.
He held the office of ''Master of Fortresses'' and then ''First Engineer of Her Majesty''.
He was the first director of the "School of Theory and Practice of Artillery of
Piedmont
it, Piemontese
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", which was founded in 1736.
In 1742 he was appointed
count
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
of
Exilles Exilles ( Occitan: ''Eissilhas''; nonstandard Occitan: ''Isiya''; Piedmontese: ''Isiles''; Latin: ''Excingomagus'' or ''Scingomagus''; Italianization under Italian Fascism: ''Esille'') is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Ital ...
by
Charles Emmanuel III of Savoy
Charles Emmanuel III (27 April 1701 – 20 February 1773) was Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia from 1730 until his death.
Biography
He was born in Turin to Victor Amadeus II of Savoy and his first wife the French Anne Marie d'Orléans. H ...
.
[
Bertola died in ]Turin
Turin ( , Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The ...
in 1755.[
]
References
* C. Brayda, L. Colli, D. Sesia, ''Ingegneri ed architetti del sei e settecento in Piemonte'', Torino, Comune di Torino e Società Ingegneri e Architetti di Torino, 1963
External links
Biography
on the site of the Accademia delle Scienze di Torino
Antonio e Ignazio Bertola
Ignazio Bertola
{{Authority control
18th-century Italian architects
Architects from Piedmont