Ignaz Waibl
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Ignaz Waibl otherwise Ignatzius Woibl or Waibel (1661 – 28 February 1733) was an
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n woodcarver. His carvings are among the most significant of the period.


Life

Waibl was born in Grins near
Landeck Landeck () is a city in the Austrian state of Tyrol, the capital of the district of Landeck. Geography Landeck is located in the Tyrolean Oberland in the west of the state at an elevation of about . The town is situated in the valley of the Inn Ri ...
in the
Tyrol Tyrol (; historically the Tyrole; de-AT, Tirol ; it, Tirolo) is a historical region in the Alps - in Northern Italy and western Austria. The area was historically the core of the County of Tyrol, part of the Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Emp ...
, son of Thomas Waibl or Waibel and his wife Eva (formerly Wucherer). He was apprenticed to Melchior Lechleitner, and finished his apprenticeship after 5 years, in 1681. In 1683 he made the Angel Altar in the parish church of
Saint George Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος (Geórgios), Latin: Georgius, Arabic: القديس جرجس; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to tradition he was a soldier ...
and
Saint Nicholas Saint Nicholas of Myra, ; la, Sanctus Nicolaus (traditionally 15 March 270 – 6 December 343), also known as Nicholas of Bari, was an early Christian bishop of Greeks, Greek descent from the maritime city of Myra in Asia Minor (; modern-da ...
in
Oetz Oetz is a municipality in the Imst district of Tyrol, Austria, located 11.7 km (7.3 mi) southeast of Imst at the lower course of the Ötztaler Ache in the outer Ötztal valley at the foot of Acherkogel mountain (3 008 m, 9,869 ...
in the Tyrol. He was commissioned by Prior Johannes Bilstein to create the carvings of the choir stalls of
Buxheim Charterhouse Buxheim Charterhouse (german: Reichskartause Buxheim) was formerly a monastery of the Carthusians (the largest charterhouse in GermanyKlöster in Bayern: Buxheim) and is now a monastery of the Salesians. It is situated in Buxheim near Memmingen i ...
in
Buxheim Buxheim is a municipality in the district of Eichstätt in Bavaria in Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and ...
,
Upper Swabia Upper Swabia (german: Oberschwaben or ) is a region in Germany in the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria.''Brockhaus Enzyklopädie.'' 19. Auflage. Band 16, 1991, p. 72. The name refers to the area between the Sw ...
, from 1687 to 1691. For the same monastery from 1699 to 1700 Waibl carved the celebrant's chair and two side altars. His works for Buxheim are among the most important
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
wood sculptures. In about 1705 he was involved with several others on the refurbishment of the deanery church of
Breitenwang Breitenwang is a municipality and village in the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol. Geography Geographical location Breitenwang is located in the Reutte basin adjacent to the city on the Plansee and is closely interwoven with ...
in
Reutte Reutte (; Swabian: ) is a market town in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is the administrative center of the Reutte district (''Districts of Austria''). Reutte is located on the Lech, and has a population of 6704 (as of 2018). Neighbouring munic ...
in the Tyrol. This is the only substantial corpus of his work in his native Tyrol. From no later than 1708 (and quite possibly earlier) he lived in
Heimertingen Heimertingen is a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The town has a municipal association with Boos, Bavaria Boos is a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria in Germany Germany,, off ...
in Upper Swabia in Germany, a few kilometres from Buxheim Charterhouse. He died in Heimertingen on 28 February 1733.


Selected works

*
Saint Afra Saint Afra (died 304) was martyred during the Diocletian persecution. Along with Saint Ulrich, she is a patron saint of Augsburg. Her feast day is August 7. Afra was dedicated to the service of the goddess, Venus, by her mother, Hilaria. Throu ...
(sculpture in the parish church of Reutte, Tyrol) * The Mouth of Hell (
predella In art a predella (plural predelle) is the lowest part of an altarpiece, sometimes forming a platform or step, and the painting or sculpture along it, at the bottom of an altarpiece, sometimes with a single much larger main scene above, but oft ...
in the parish church of St. George and St. Nicholas, Oetz, Tyrol) * Choir stalls of Buxheim Charterhouse * The Good Shepherd in the choir of the church of Saint Ulrich in Amendingen


Sources

* ''Ignaz Waibl'' in Ulrich Thieme, Felix Becker u. a.: ''Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart''. Band XXXV, E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1942, p. 61


External links

* Austrian sculptors Austrian male sculptors Austrian woodcarvers 1661 births 1733 deaths People from Tyrol (state) {{Austria-sculptor-stub