Iglesia De San Dionisio, Jerez De La Frontera
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The Church of San Dionisio (
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
: ''Iglesia de San Dionisio'') is a church located in
Jerez de la Frontera Jerez de la Frontera (), or simply Jerez (), is a Spanish city and Municipalities of Spain, municipality in the province of Cádiz in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, in southwestern Spain, located midway bet ...
,
Andalusia Andalusia (, ; es, Andalucía ) is the southernmost autonomous community in Peninsular Spain. It is the most populous and the second-largest autonomous community in the country. It is officially recognised as a "historical nationality". The t ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. It was built in the late 15th century in
Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, the ethnonym of a group of East Germanic tribes **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Crimean Gothic, the Gothic language spoken b ...
-
Mudéjar Mudéjar ( , also , , ca, mudèjar , ; from ar, مدجن, mudajjan, subjugated; tamed; domesticated) refers to the group of Muslims who remained in Iberia in the late medieval period despite the Christian reconquest. It is also a term for ...
style, although its interior was later renovated in Baroque style (18th century) by architects Diego Antonio Díaz and
Pedro de Silva Pedro de Silva Cienfuegos-Jovellanos (born 18 August 1945 Gijón, Spain) is a Spanish politician, lawyer and writer. He served as the second President of the Principality of Asturias from 17 June 1983, until 10 July 1991. Pedro de Silva was b ...
. It was declared ''
Bien de Interés Cultural A Bien de Interés Cultural is a category of the heritage register in Spain. The term is also used in Venezuela and other Spanish-speaking countries. The term literally means a "good of cultural interest" (" goods" in the economic sense) and incl ...
'' in 1964.


Description

The parish was established by
Alfonso X the Wise Alfonso X (also known as the Wise, es, el Sabio; 23 November 1221 – 4 April 1284) was King of Castile, León and Galicia from 30 May 1252 until his death in 1284. During the election of 1257, a dissident faction chose him to be king of Germ ...
in the name of Saint Denis as the city was returned to Christian rule on Saint Denis's Day in 1264. The church has a
basilica In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica is a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's Forum (Roman), forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building ...
plan, divided into three naves by tall and simple pillars adorned with
Almohad The Almohad Caliphate (; ar, خِلَافَةُ ٱلْمُوَحِّدِينَ or or from ar, ٱلْمُوَحِّدُونَ, translit=al-Muwaḥḥidūn, lit=those who profess the unity of God) was a North African Berber Muslim empire fou ...
decorations. The arcades (aside from those near the high altar) are ogival. The naves end with apses with Baroque altars, including the high altar which dates to the pre-Baroque renovation. The side chapels are in Baroque style. The chapel of the Christ of the Water includes an image of Jesus from the 15th century. The tower known as Torre de la Atalaya was also built in the fifteenth century. Although this is attached to the church it was a civilian construction intended to serve as a watchtower for both fires and attack and to hold the town's clock. The tower has been separately listed from the church as being of cultural interest. The tower was first mentioned in 1447 and the clock was installed in 1454 and the tower was first used as a watchtower in 1484.


References


Gallery

Image:Iglesia S Dionisio Exterior 2017.jpg, S. D. Image:Castillete San Dionsio.jpg, Detalle del lateral Image:Iglesia de San Dionisio.jpg, Iglesia desde la Plaza de la Asunción Image:Interior Nave central.jpg, Interior Nave Central Image:Capilla de la Torre.jpg, Capilla de la Torre de la Atalaya Image:Puerta entrada principal.jpg, Puerta Principal Image:ECCE HOMO Mayor Dolor.jpg, Imagen Ecce Homo Image:Humildad y paciencia en san Dionisio.jpg, Imagen Humildad y Paciencia Image:Organo Coro Iglesia San Dionisio.jpg, Organo Image:Concierto en San Dionisio.jpg, Concierto Mudejar Image:Día Bendicion Imgen San Dionisio.jpg, Momentos de la Bendicion de la imagen


See also

* List of Bien de Interés Cultural in the Province of Cádiz Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Cádiz Churches in Jerez de la Frontera 15th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain Gothic architecture in Andalusia {{Spain-church-stub