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Ichon-dong () is a neighborhood of
Yongsan-gu Yongsan District (, ) is one of the 25 List of districts of Seoul, districts of Seoul, South Korea. Yongsan has a population of 231,685 (2020) and has a geographic area of , and is divided into 19 ''Dong (administrative division), dong'' (adminis ...
district in
Seoul Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) as stated iArticle 103 ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
. It is located in the southwest of the city proper, along the Han River.


Characteristics

Ichon-dong is split into two parts: Ichon 1-dong, formerly called 'East Ichon' (), and Ichon 2-dong, formerly called 'West Ichon' (). Residents of Ichon-dong are regarded as highly affluent by many Koreans. Ichon 1-dong is known for its expensive
real estate Real estate is property consisting of land and the buildings on it, along with its natural resources such as crops, minerals or water; immovable property of this nature; an interest vested in this (also) an item of real property, (more general ...
. It is home to many foreign residents, especially Japanese. There are also many American
expats An expatriate (often shortened to expat) is a person who resides outside their native country. In common usage, the term often refers to educated professionals, skilled workers, or artists taking positions outside their home country, either ...
, since the
Yongsan Garrison Yongsan Garrison ( ko, 용산기지; Hanja: ), meaning "dragon hill garrison," is an area located in the Yongsan District of central Seoul, South Korea. The site served as the headquarters for U.S. military forces stationed in South Korea, known ...
is located nearby. Ichon 2-dong is less developed than Ichon 1-dong, but the
Seoul Metropolitan Government The Seoul Metropolitan Government is a local government of Seoul, South Korea. The mayor is elected to a four-year term by the citizens of Seoul and is responsible for the administration of the city government. The Seoul Metropolitan Government d ...
has been developing this area as a part of the Hangang Renaissance Project. In Ichon-dong, the climate is cold and temperate. Ichon-dong is classified as Monsoon continental climate (Dwa) in the
Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, notabl ...
. The average annual temperature is , and the area receives about of precipitation annually, mostly in the summer.


Landmarks

Ichon Hangang Park is located on the northern side of the Han River between Jungrangcheon Bridge and
Wonhyo Bridge The Wonhyo Bridge crosses the Han River in South Korea and connects the districts of Yongsan-gu and Yeongdeungpo-gu. The bridge was completed in . It was the 13th to be built on the Han River.(in Korean원효대교 元曉大橋 (Wonhyo Bridge)Nave ...
. The riverside path a popular course for a walk and family outing, and has seasonal flowers and plants such as reeds, eulalia, and
cosmos The cosmos (, ) is another name for the Universe. Using the word ''cosmos'' implies viewing the universe as a complex and orderly system or entity. The cosmos, and understandings of the reasons for its existence and significance, are studied in ...
. Within the park, there is the Teen Square, the X-Game center, an in-line skating rink, a basketball court, a tennis court, and a
gateball is a mallet team sport inspired by croquet. It is a fast-paced, non-contact, highly strategic team game, which can be played by anyone regardless of age or gender. Gateball is most popular in China, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, with ...
field. The park also has a rafting program where visitors can cross the river in a rubber boat. The program is popular as a teamwork training center for school students and office workers. Other things to see and enjoy include a nature experience center, water sports, Cha Beom-Geun football class, and Nodleseom Island. The
National Museum of Korea The National Museum of Korea is the flagship museum of Korean history and art in South Korea and is the cultural organization that represents Korea. Since its establishment in 1945, the museum has been committed to various studies and research a ...
is located only 1.5 km away from Yongsan Station. It is the largest museum in Korea and houses precious Korean cultural assets, both historic and modern. In addition to galleries with a wide array of national and international pieces, the National Museum of Korea is the stage for many cultural activities related to archeological collection and preservation, research and analysis, social training, academic publications, international cultural exchange programs, concerts, and more. Visitors have the opportunity to participate in a number of educational events and quality cultural programs. The museum is near
Yongsan Family Park Yongsan Family Park () is a park in Yongsan District, Seoul, South Korea. It was part of the US military base Yongsan Garrison, the headquarters of the US military in South Korea after the Korean war, including the base golf course. However, the ...
, a wooded grassland with a pond that serves as a natural habitat for various species of birds, as well as over 80 different kinds of trees. The
War Memorial of Korea The War Memorial of Korea is a museum located in Yongsan-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea. It opened in 1994 on the former site of the army headquarters to exhibit and memorialize the military history of Korea. It was built for the purpose ...
is located next to Samgakji Station, and 1 km from Yongsan Station. It displays a daunting array of collections and wartime relics.


History

The neighborhood was originally a sandy field in the Han River. However, the area was prone to summer floods, which caused residents to move to the riverbank. Therefore, the area was originally named Ichon-dong (), though the
Hanja Hanja (Hangul: ; Hanja: , ), alternatively known as Hancha, are Chinese characters () used in the writing of Korean. Hanja was used as early as the Gojoseon period, the first ever Korean kingdom. (, ) refers to Sino-Korean vocabulary, wh ...
were later changed. The neighborhood has undergone numerous administrative changes since the Joseon Dynasty. Since the 1970s, the area has experienced rapid development by the government. Ichon 1-dong is home to over one thousand Japanese residents, gaining the name "Little Tokyo." This village formed after Korea-Japan diplomatic normalization in 1965. Most of these residents are employees of Japanese corporations doing business in Korea or embassy personnel and their families.


Education

Ichon-dong has three schools: * Seoul Sinyongsan Elementary School * Seoul Yonggang Middle School * Jungkyung High School


Notable people from Ichon-dong

* Park Si-eun (
Hangul The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul, . Hangul may also be written as following South Korea's standard Romanization. ( ) in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl in North Korea, is the modern official writing system for the Korean language. The let ...
: 박시은), singer, dancer, actress, entertainer and
K-pop idol An idol () refers to a type of celebrity working in the field of K-pop in fandom culture in South Korea, either as a member of a group or as a solo act. K-pop idols are characterized by the highly manufactured star system that they are produced b ...
, member of
K-pop K-pop (), short for Korean popular music, is a form of popular music originating in South Korea as part of South Korean culture. It includes styles and genres from around the world, such as pop, hip hop, R&B, experimental, rock, jazz, gos ...
girlgroup A girl group is a music act featuring several female singers who generally harmonize together. The term "girl group" is also used in a narrower sense in the United States to denote the wave of American female pop music singing groups, many of who ...
STAYC STAYC (; , acronym for Star to a Young Culture) is a South Korean girl group formed by High Up Entertainment. The group is composed of six members: Sumin, Sieun, Isa, Seeun, Yoon, and J. They debuted on November 12, 2020, with the release of t ...
.


See also

*
Administrative divisions of South Korea South Korea is made up of 17 first-tier administrative divisions: 6 metropolitan cities (''gwangyeoksi'' ), 1 special city (''teukbyeolsi'' ), 1 special self-governing city (''teukbyeol-jachisi'' ), and 9 provinces ('' do'' ), including one ...


References


External links


Yongsan-gu official website

Yongsan-gu official website

Ichon-dong resident office website
{{Neighbourhoods of Seoul Neighbourhoods of Yongsan District