Iba Hideaki (伊庭秀明, c. 1648 – 1717) was a famed
swordsman during the
Edo period (17th century) of Japan. Hideaki had been an adept of the
Shinkage-ryū at an early age, but later concluded to himself that the school had not reflected realistic fundamentals, which is why he then chose to travel around and look for a school that would better fit him. Hideaki had then followed in a certain duel with an unknown swordsman skilled within the
Enmei-ryū in the
Kyūshū
is the third-largest island of Japan's five main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands ( i.e. excluding Okinawa). In the past, it has been known as , and . The historical regional name referred to Kyushu and its surround ...
region. Hideaki had lost the duel, in which he chose to become a disciple under the man that had defeated him. Years later, Hideaki would change his name to Iba Zesuiken, in which Hideaki founded the
Shingyōtō-ryū is a Japanese koryū swordsmanship style that was founded in 1682 by . The name roughly translates as "mind shape/form sword school". The style places a high emphasis on swordsmanship philosophy, mainly ''to-ho-no-sho-shin'' or "the heart of the ...
school of swordsmanship in 1682, which was basically a merging of the Shinkage and Enmei's way of the sword. The name of Hideaki's school had meant "''School of the Sword That Shapes the Mind''". What Hideaki had truly meant by having such a name was the fact that within the time of combat, one will be amongst two states of mind—that of attacking the opponent or fleeing out of fear. Through this, Hideaki employed the principle that one should always attempt to deepen their level of technical accomplishment in order to create within themselves an unshakable form.
Iba Hideaki was a
Zen master or had at least devoted some time to the practice of Zen for the attainment of enlightenment.
In the manga
Mugen no Juunin
is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hiroaki Samura. The series is set in Japan during the mid-Tokugawa shogunate, Tokugawa Shogunate period and follows the cursed samurai Manji (Blade of the Immortal), Manji, who has to ...
, a school inspired and named after the
Shingyōtō-ryū is a Japanese koryū swordsmanship style that was founded in 1682 by . The name roughly translates as "mind shape/form sword school". The style places a high emphasis on swordsmanship philosophy, mainly ''to-ho-no-sho-shin'' or "the heart of the ...
is featured, which tried to preserve the spirit of martial arts as a mean to prepare oneself for war.
References
Japanese swordfighters
1648 births
1717 deaths
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