Ib Benoh
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Ib Benoh is a multidisciplinary artist, painter, sculptor, poet, and scholar. Benoh lives and works in Washington, DC.


Biography


Early life and education

Born to parents of Libyan descent. Ib Benoh grew up in Damascus, Syria, where as a teen, he began his academic artistic training in sculpture and drawing, attending the Center of Fine Arts of Damascus for eight years. During that time, Benoh participated in yearly group exhibitions held by the art centers of major cities in Syria, including a 1968 group show with one of his larger than life sculptures, ‘The Farmer’, exhibited at the
National Museum of Damascus The National Museum of Damascus ( ar, الْمَتْحَفُ الْوَطَنِيُّ بِدِمَشْقَ) is a museum in the heart of Damascus, Syria. As the country's national museum as well as its largest, this museum covers the entire range o ...
. As a practicing artist, Benoh gained membership at the Damascus Artists Association of Fine Arts in 1971. By the age of twenty, Benoh was on his way to become one of the leading artists in the country, receiving a commission for a 13-meter bas-relief for the city of Damascus, which he completed in 1970. However, shortly after, Benoh left Syria, and became one of the contributors at the department of Unity of Fine and Plastic Arts in the Ministry of Culture in Tripoli, Libya, facilitating for the betterment of Libyan artistic movement. At the same time, Benoh continued participating in major group shows, including the Third Arab Artists Exhibition held in Kuwait, and a group exhibition of Libyan artists in 1973 in Tripoli, Libya. He also took part in the First Arab Biennial in Bagdad, Iraq, in 1974, and won first prize for painting in a 1976 national competition in Libya. Benoh had his first solo show in 1977, an exhibition of his abstract paintings in Rome. All the while, Benoh continued his art studies under Marcello Avenali at the
Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma The Accademia di Belle Arti di Roma is a public tertiary academy of art in Rome, Italy. It was founded in the sixteenth century, but the present institution dates from the time of the unification of Italy and the capture of Rome by the Kingdom ...
, Italy, graduating after four years with a Diploma in Fine Arts in 1977.


Life in the United States

Since 1977 Benoh has been residing in the United States. He had his first U.S. solo show in the summer of 1978; an exhibition of his poetry-infused ink drawings, and paintings depicting forms of quarter-moon and domed buildings in whorls of color. Benoh earned a
Master of Fine Arts A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.) is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admini ...
in Painting from Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) in 1980, and a
Doctor of Arts The Doctor of Arts (D.A.; occasionally D.Arts or Art.D. from the Latin ''artium doctor'') is a discipline-based terminal doctoral degree that was originally conceived and designed to be an alternative to the traditional research-based Doctor of ...
in Studio Art from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
in 1993. Benoh began teaching art in 1979 at RISD and later at various colleges and universities, concluding with
George Washington University , mottoeng = "God is Our Trust" , established = , type = Private federally chartered research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.8 billion (2022) , preside ...
, Washington, DC in 2010.


Excerpts of art projects

In the early 1980s, Benoh produced a series of three-dimensional paintings. Some of this work consisted of acrylic on cut-away strips of rectangular cardboard, which were shown at
Betty Parsons Gallery Betty Parsons (born Betty Bierne Pierson, January 31, 1900 – July 23, 1982) was an American artist, art dealer, and collector known for her early promotion of Abstract Expressionism. She is regarded as one of the most influential and dynamic f ...
that represented him at the time New York City. Similar work was exhibited in a solo show at William Francis Gallery, Providence, RI, which Kim Clark of ''The New Paper'' reviewed in 1981, stating that "Benoh, like the Cubists, is concerned with dimensionality - the timeless conundrum of transforming three dimensions to a two-dimensional surface." The artist "manipulates our perception of different colors so that what looks deep is sometimes shallow, and vice versa." Sculptural quality is also evident in his two-dimensional work that followed. Of Benoh's 1983 exhibition at Tossan-Tossan Gallery - a New York City gallery that represented Benoh at the time - reviewer Claude LeSuer of ''ArtSpeak'' supported this notion, saying: "An almost sculptural quality is achieved by the way the pinned-down paper swells away from the wall, echoing the curve of painted forms." Benoh articulates this continuum of shifting between dimensions in his doctoral dissertation, ''An Examination Of The Process of Transforming Two Dimensional Constructions Into Three Dimensional Art Works'': "The six projects developed for this study explore spatial effects that take place in two and three-dimensional works in which constant shifting takes place between illusionistic and realistic space."


Persistent Themes

A reoccurring concern in Benoh's works is that of empathy and harmony between people, species and the environment. Some of his drawings contain poems handwritten in Arabic, incorporated into the design, one of which with the motto, ''"Don't kill the whales' in several versions in the tail of a representation of the sea mammal."'' Another of Benoh's one-line ink drawings depicts a hunchback, along with several variations of a poem that say not to blame the hunchback for being a hunchback. The artist's paintings, which were shown accompanied by the drawings in his 1978 exhibition, ''"are expressive of Benoh's philosophy of universal love."'' In his 2005–2006 painting series, ''Breaking Boundaries'', exhibited in 2006 at the
Roberson Museum and Science Center The Roberson Museum and Science Center is located in Binghamton, New York. The museum's exhibits focus on art, local history, science, and natural history. History Roberson Memorial, Inc. was established by the will of Alonzo Roberson in 1934. ...
, Binghamton, NY, Benoh depicted a struggle between animal and human forms, alerting to the dehumanization that stems from man-made divisions. This work ''"was conceived when reflecting on the human tragedies that have befallen the world of late"'' -as well as ''"man-made conflicts of humans with their natural environment, with animals, with other humans, and within individuals themselves".'' In 2004,
Albert Boime Albert Boime (March 17, 1933 – October 18, 2008), was an American art historian and author of more than 20 art history books and numerous academic articles. He was a professor of art history at the University of California, Los Angeles for thr ...
described Benoh's ''End of a World'', an anti-war painting in response to the attacks on the twin towers and the violence of war, as a ”''colossal panorama''” where Benoh's “''post-Abstract Expressionist tendencies and Cubistic analysis here correspond to the negative impact of world events''”. Boime explained that the artist ''"insists on salvaging it by reclaiming it symbolically in a creative act"''. Benoh stated ''"As an artist, I do not express my feelings to one part but all-disseminating a bit of this energy to everything I have come to know and beyond"''.


References


External links


Ib Benoh's Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benoh, Ib Living people 20th-century American painters American male painters 21st-century American painters 20th-century American sculptors 21st-century American sculptors American male sculptors Abstract painters American abstract artists American contemporary painters Rhode Island School of Design alumni New York University alumni People from Damascus Year of birth missing (living people) 20th-century American male artists