Ian Cugley
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Ian Cugley (22 June 19454 November 2010) was an
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Au ...
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
.


Biography


Early life

He was born in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
in 1945. He gained early prominence with two orchestral works, ''Pan, the Lake'' and ''Prelude for Orchestra'', which were performed by the
Sydney Symphony Orchestra The Sydney Symphony Orchestra (SSO) is an Australian symphony orchestra that was initially formed in 1908. Since its opening in 1973, the Sydney Opera House has been its home concert hall. Simone Young is the orchestra's chief conductor and firs ...
in 1967 and subsequently recorded on
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
. His career after then was less spectacular, and he had a propensity for hiding away and concentrating on composition without seeming overly concerned with performance. He rarely attended performances of his music unless they happened to be close at hand.


Career

He lectured in Music and Computing at the
University of Tasmania The University of Tasmania (UTAS) is a public research university, primarily located in Tasmania, Australia. Founded in 1890, it is Australia's fourth oldest university. Christ College, one of the university's residential colleges, first pro ...
for many years, including a period in charge of the small Music department there, and was a percussionist with the
Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra The Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra (TSO) is a symphony orchestra based in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. It is the smallest of the six orchestras established by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). History The Tasmanian Symphony Orchestr ...
and the
Melbourne Symphony Orchestra The Melbourne Symphony Orchestra (MSO) is an Australian orchestra based in Melbourne. The MSO is resident at Hamer Hall. The MSO has its own choir, the MSO Chorus, following integration with the Melbourne Chorale in 2008. The MSO relies on f ...
. During his time in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
he wrote mainly
chamber music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numb ...
, usually on commission for bodies or performers outside Tasmania. A notable exception is the Violin Concerto commissioned by the Tasmanian Conservatorium of Music for
Jan Sedivka Jan Boleslav Sedivka (in Czech: Šedivka) (Slaný, 8 September 1917 Hobart, 23 August 2009), Czech-born, was one of Australia's foremost violinists and teachers. Biography Educated in Czechoslovakia (Otakar Ševčík and Jaroslav Kocián), Fra ...
, who was soloist at the first performance in 1980 (with the Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra conducted by Patrick Thomas). Cugley left Tasmania in the early 1980s to go to the United Kingdom and virtually disappeared into the
Dorset Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset (unitary authority), Dors ...
countryside, gaining a meagre income by selling his watercolour paintings, and then as a part-time lecturer in computing in
Bournemouth Bournemouth () is a coastal resort town in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole council area of Dorset, England. At the 2011 census, the town had a population of 183,491, making it the largest town in Dorset. It is situated on the Southern ...
and
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. Unable to work for many years because of illness, he broke his silence and returned to composing only in the last years of his life. Since he was largely forgotten in his own country, and unknown in the UK, performances were few. He regarded this as an advantage, not only because he resented the work involved in preparing for performance as a distraction from composing itself, but also because he was acutely shy and hated being present when his music was performed. He claimed to hear only the wrong notes when his music was played. In 2010 he was working again on a set of
symphonies A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning com ...
first started in 1973. His stated ambition was to die before they were complete, to save all the fuss associated with performance. He died in November 2010, aged 65.


Selected works

* ''Three Fragments for cello flute and piano'' (1963) * ''Pan the Lake'' (1965) * ''Prelude for orchestra'' (1965) * ''Three pieces for chamber orchestra'' * ''Aquarelles'', four pieces for piano * ''Chamber Symphony'' * String Quartet No. 1 * ''Nocturne for Two Guitars'' * ''Miscellaneous Pieces in Imitation of The Fall of the Flowers'' * ''Kinderspiel'' * ''Gloria Tibi Trinitas'' (1976) * ''Alma redemptoris mater'' for recorders, instrumental ensemble, Female choir * ''This is the Truth sent from Above'': for recorder, oboe, cello and baritone * ''Creation'': contemporary dance * ''Sea Changes'': one-act opera * ''Fanfare'' * ''Three little pieces for clarinet and piano'' * ''Little Suite'' for Brass * Concerto for violin and orchestra * ''Chaconne'' for orchestra Cugley won the 2006 Accomplished Composer prize in the Notion Realize Music Challenge for ''Earth Ritual'' (then entitled just ''Ritual''). A realisation of the work made with Notion software (a condition of the competition) is to be found on the competition web sit


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cugley, Ian 1945 births 2010 deaths Australian male composers Australian composers Australian people of English descent British watercolourists Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom Australian emigrants to England People from Melbourne British composers 20th-century Australian musicians 20th-century British musicians 20th-century British male musicians