''Zoljenah'' ( fa, ذوالجناح, lit=two-winged, named after
Zuljanah {{unreferenced, date=October 2015
Zuljanah ( ar, ذو الجناح) was a grey Arabian Stallion that belonged to Husayn ibn Ali. He was bred and raised by Muhammad. Zuljanah was known to be very loyal and was famous for his strength, endurance and ...
; also known as ''Peykaap I'' or IPS-16) is a
class
Class or The Class may refer to:
Common uses not otherwise categorized
* Class (biology), a taxonomic rank
* Class (knowledge representation), a collection of individuals or objects
* Class (philosophy), an analytical concept used differentl ...
of fast
torpedo boat
A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to carry torpedoes into battle. The first designs were steam-powered craft dedicated to ramming enemy ships with explosive spar torpedoes. Later evolutions launched variants of se ...
operated by the
Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
The Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps ( fa, نیروی دریایی سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی, niru-ye daryâyi-e sepâh-e pâsdârân-e enghelâb-e eslâmi; officially abbreviated NEDSA ( fa, ندسا), als ...
. It is described a
stealth craft whose unusual armament suggests a "
ship-disabling role".
History
IPS-16 boats were purchased from
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
in the early 2000s. The first six were reportedly delivered to Iran on 8 December 2002, aboard freighter ''Iran Meead''.
Iran then
reverse engineer
Reverse engineering (also known as backwards engineering or back engineering) is a process or method through which one attempts to understand through deductive reasoning how a previously made device, process, system, or piece of software accompli ...
ed the boat and has been able to produce it domestically.
Design
Dimensions and machinery
The ships have a standard displacement of .
The class design is long, would have a
beam
Beam may refer to:
Streams of particles or energy
*Light beam, or beam of light, a directional projection of light energy
**Laser beam
*Particle beam, a stream of charged or neutral particles
**Charged particle beam, a spatially localized grou ...
of and a
draft
Draft, The Draft, or Draught may refer to:
Watercraft dimensions
* Draft (hull), the distance from waterline to keel of a vessel
* Draft (sail), degree of curvature in a sail
* Air draft, distance from waterline to the highest point on a vessel ...
of .
It uses one surface piercing
propeller
A propeller (colloquially often called a screw if on a ship or an airscrew if on an aircraft) is a device with a rotating hub and radiating blades that are set at a pitch to form a helical spiral which, when rotated, exerts linear thrust upon ...
, powered by two diesel engines.
This system was designed to provide for a top speed of .
Armament
''Zoljenah''-class boats are equipped with a
12.7mm
This is a list of firearm cartridge (weaponry), cartridges which have bullets in the to caliber range.
*''Length'' refers to the cartridge casing (ammunition), case length.
*''OAL'' refers to the overall length of the cartridge.
*''Bullet'' ref ...
machine guns
A machine gun is a fully automatic, rifled autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as automatic shotguns and automatic rifles (including assault rifles and battle rifles) a ...
,
but their primary armament is two single 324mm
torpedo tube
A torpedo tube is a cylindrical device for launching torpedoes.
There are two main types of torpedo tube: underwater tubes fitted to submarines and some surface ships, and deck-mounted units (also referred to as torpedo launchers) installed aboa ...
s.
References
External links
Profile at globalsecurity.orgProfile at cmano-db.com
Iran–North Korea military relations
Fast patrol boat classes of the Navy of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
Torpedo boat classes
Ships built by Marine Industries Organization
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