The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) was formed in 1992 to provide an opportunity for the major organizations in
resuscitation to work together on
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure consisting of chest compressions often combined with artificial ventilation in an effort to manually preserve intact brain function until further measures are taken to restore sponta ...
(Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) and ECC (Emergency Cardiovascular Care) protocols. The name was chosen in 1996 to be a deliberate play on words relating to the treatment of sick hearts – ''"ill cor"'' (''cor'' is
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
for ''heart'').
ILCOR is composed of the
American Heart Association (AHA), the
European Resuscitation Council
The European Resuscitation Council (ERC) is the European Interdisciplinary Council for Resuscitation Medicine and Emergency Medical Care
Emergency medicine is the medical speciality concerned with the care of illness
A disease is a ...
(ERC), the
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
The Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada is a Canadian charity dedicated to advocacy, education, and the funding of research surrounding heart disease and stroke.
Nomenclature
In November 2016, the organization re-branded as ''Heart & Stroke ...
(HSFC), the
Australian and New Zealand Committee on Resuscitation (ANZCOR), the
Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa (RCSA), the Resuscitation Councils of Asia (RCA) and the
Inter American Heart Foundation (IAHF).
Mission statement
"To provide a
consensus mechanism by which the international
science
Science is a systematic endeavor that Scientific method, builds and organizes knowledge in the form of Testability, testable explanations and predictions about the universe.
Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earli ...
and
knowledge
Knowledge can be defined as Descriptive knowledge, awareness of facts or as Procedural knowledge, practical skills, and may also refer to Knowledge by acquaintance, familiarity with objects or situations. Knowledge of facts, also called pro ...
relevant to emergency cardiac care can be identified and reviewed. This consensus mechanism will be used to provide consistent international guidelines on emergency cardiac care for
Basic Life Support
Basic life support (BLS) is a level of medical care which is used for patients with life-threatening illnesses or injuries until they can be given full medical care by advanced life support providers (paramedics, nurses, physicians). It can be p ...
(BLS), Paediatric Life Support (PLS) and
Advanced Life Support
Advanced Life Support (ALS) is a set of life saving protocols and skills that extend basic life support to further support the circulation and provide an open airway and adequate ventilation (breathing).
Components
These include:
* Tracheal in ...
(ALS). While the major focus will be upon treatment guidelines, the steering committee will also address the effectiveness of educational and training approaches and topics related to the organization and implementation of emergency cardiac care. The Committee will also encourage coordination of dates for guidelines development and conferences by various national resuscitation councils. These international guidelines will aim for a commonality supported by science for BLS, ALS and PLS."
Objectives
The objectives of ILCOR are to:
* Provide a forum for discussion and for coordination of all aspects of
cardiopulmonary
The blood circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate. It includes the cardiovascular system, or vascular system, tha ...
and
cerebral resuscitation worldwide.
* Foster scientific research in areas of resuscitation where there is a lack of data or where there is controversy.
* Provide for dissemination of information on training and education in resuscitation.
* Provide a mechanism for collecting, reviewing and sharing international scientific data on resuscitation.
* Produce as appropriate statements on specific issues related to resuscitation that reflect international consensus.
Activities
ILCOR meets twice each year usually alternating between a venue in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
and a venue elsewhere in the world. ILCOR produced the first International CPR Guidelines in 2000, and revised protocols in 2005 (published concurrently in the scientific journals Resuscitation and Circulation). A total of 281 experts completed 403 worksheets on 275 topics, reviewing more than 22000 published studies to produce the 2005 revision.
A further update appeared in 2015
The standard revisions cycle for resuscitation is five years. The next is therefore scheduled to be in 2020.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:International Liaison Committee On Resuscitation
International medical and health organizations
Emergency medicine organisations
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation